单词 | unsinew |
释义 | unsinewv. 1. a. transitive. To weaken the sinews of; to render weak or feeble; to enervate. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > make weak fellOE wastec1230 faintc1386 endull1395 resolvea1398 afaintc1400 defeat?c1400 dissolvec1400 weakc1400 craze1476 feeblish1477 debilite1483 overfeeble1495 plucka1529 to bring low1530 debilitate1541 acraze1549 decaya1554 infirma1555 weaken1569 effeeble1571 enervate1572 enfeeble1576 slay1578 to pull downa1586 prosternate1593 shake1594 to lay along1598 unsinew1598 languefy1607 enerve1613 pulla1616 dispirit1647 imbecilitate1647 unstring1700 to run down1733 sap1755 reduce1767 prostrate1780 shatter1785 undermine1812 imbecile1829 disinvigorate1844 devitalize1849 wreck1850 atrophy1865 crumple1892 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Sneruare, to vnsinew, to weaken ones bodie. 1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre v. xv. 255 It is not so much the climate, as bad and unwholesome diet,..which unsineweth those Northern nations when they come into the South. 1645 G. Wither Vox Pacifica 119 This imprudencie will..Your bones unsinnew, and your joynts untie. 1693 J. Dryden tr. Persius Satires vi. 80 Now Toys and Trifles from their Athens come: And Dates and Pepper have unsinnew'd Rome. 1845 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 57 781 Death unsinews the hand that held her against the world. b. figurative. To weaken, enfeeble. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > make less violent or severe [verb (transitive)] > weaken (something immaterial) to thin off, downc900 feeblea1340 allayc1450 debilite1483 mollify1496 weak1502 geld?1507 water1529 appale?1530 labefact?1539 debilitate1541 mortify1553 effeeble1571 dilutea1575 soften1576 unsinew1599 melt1600 infringe1604 weaken1609 unbenda1616 dissinew1640 slacken1663 thin1670 resolve1715 imbecilitate1809 imbecile1829 to let down1832 to water down1832 1599 S. Daniel Musophilus in Wks. (1602) B iiij b This skill..Vnsinewes all your powres, vnmans you quite. 1609 G. Benson Serm. 7 May 57 The want of this knowledge vnsinewes the powers of a man. 1697 J. Dryden Ded. Æneis in tr. Virgil Wks. sig. f1 The affected purity of the French, has unsinew'd their Heroick Verse. 1744 M. Akenside Epist. to Curio 160 What spells unsinew'd thy determin'd soul? 1866 E. Bulwer-Lytton Lost Tales Miletus, Secret Way 16 The hold Of a strong phantasy, which, night and day,..unsinews life. 2. (See quot. 1753.) ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound > cut > animal unsinew1753 bootlace1955 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Sinew To unsinew a horse,..is to cut the two tendons on the side of the head, about five inches under the eyes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.1598 |
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