单词 | unprincipled |
释义 | unprincipledadj.n. A. adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [adjective] > not trained untrained1548 untaught1581 unread1596 unprincipled1637 unbred1681 jack-legged1839 1637 J. Milton Comus 13 I doe not thinke my sister so to seeke Or so unprincipl'd in vertues book. 1644 J. Milton Of Educ. 3 Others betake them to State affairs, with souls so unprincipl'd in vertue, and true generous breeding, that [etc.]. 1744 W. Havard Regulus v. v. 63 Who shall take care to form their ductile Minds, (Unprincipled as yet in Virtue's School). 1766 J. Burton Serm. Publick Occas. 289* The generality of people are..found to be unprincipled in the grounds of Religion. 2. Lacking sound or honourable principles; immoral. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > immorality > [adjective] unlawfula1387 unprincipled1644 immoral1660 unmoralized1668 non-moral1858 moralless1869 unethic1871 unethical1871 messy1914 society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [adjective] unprincipled1644 improbous1657 little wortha1754 standardless1853 down and dirty1960 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > immorality > immoral person > [adjective] > and abandoned forlorn1154 reprobate1557 forsaken1572 self-losta1586 unprincipled1644 1644 J. Milton tr. M. Bucer Ivdgem. conc. Divorce 26 God..will also give them..to inform themselvs rightly in the midst of an unprincipl'd age. 1681 J. Flavell Method of Grace v. 102 An unprincipled professor must be squeez'd by some weight of affliction, ere he will yield one tear. 1771 O. Goldsmith Hist. Eng. I. 353 Every office..was bestowed on these unprincipled strangers. 1796 F. Burney Camilla V. x. xiii. 506 This..opened to his unprincipled mind a scheme yet more flagitious. 1841 W. M. Thackeray Great Hoggarty Diamond vii I thought this rather cruel and unprincipled conduct. 1864 National Rev. Apr. 434 The ambition of Philip the Good was quite as unprincipled as that of his son. 1878 E. Jenkins Haverholme 30 A couple of unprincipled rascals. 1923 N.Y. World 14 June 12/1 It is to be hoped that foreign powers will not be weak enough to consent to such unprincipled horse-trade. 1977 Listener 20 Oct. 515 Furnivall comes out of it badly (vain, unprincipled,..opportunistic, unscholarly—though no one contributed more quotations for the dictionary). 2003 P. Todd & J. Bloch Global Issues i. 32 The Cold War provided a legitimising framework for the unprincipled and frequently counterproductive waging of covert warfare. 3. Not based on a principle or principles. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [adjective] > specifically of conduct, etc. unprincipled1700 1700 J. Sergeant Transnatural Philos. iii. 67 Dishevell'd, Ill-knit and Unprincipled Discourses..have not the least Semblance of Concluding evidently..any one Truth. 1783 V. Knox Ess. (new ed.) II. cxx. 149 There are, indeed, many who are esteemed good sort of persons, but whose goodness is unprincipled. 1838 T. Maguire in Authenticated Rep. Discuss. Rev. T. Maguire & Rev. T. D. Gregg (1840) 226 What need we wonder..at the promulgation of such unprincipled doctrines..when I tell you that Protestantism is without principles; they have not a single principle—a single sacrament. 1971 E. L. Doctorow Bk. of Daniel (1991) i. 6 All her instinctive unprincipled beliefs rise to the surface and her knees lock together. 2007 W. Chen Inspiration from Confucius: Choice Quotations (rev. ed.) Foreword Confucius does not advocate an unprincipled love. B. n. With plural agreement. With the: unprincipled people as a class. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [noun] > lack of scruple > unscrupulous or unprincipled person unconscionable1655 unprincipled1787 snollygoster1846 whore1871 Ned Kelly1886 Snopes1962 1787 J. Whitaker Mary Queen of Scots Vindicated I. i. 12 It fermented into such disorders..as the unthinking and the unprincipled are always ready to place to the discredit of religion itself. 1812 Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1813) 16 360 Pledges shall have been mutualized, and those solemn assurances reciprocated, which..can only be violated by the unprincipled. 1834 Tait's Edinb. Mag. May 222/2 These clamours of the wealthy, the timid, or the unprincipled. 1906 S. Baring-Gould Bk. of Rhine vi. 96 The greedy, the selfish, the ambitious, the unprincipled were on the side of the Pope. 1950 Rotarian Feb. 11/1 No one can deny that the public has a fundamental right to protection against the unprincipled. 2006 A. Brent tr. St. Cyprian On Church 172 The unprincipled would make any attempt by their human will to destroy God's officially appointed order. Derivatives unˈprincipledness n. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > corruption > [noun] rusteOE vice1297 corrumpciona1340 infectiona1398 corruptiona1400 foulinga1400 viciousness1440 inquination1447 turpitude1490 intoxicationa1513 pravitya1513 bracery1540 insincerity1548 corruptness1561 sophistication1564 faultiness1571 depravation1577 base-mindedness1582 mangling1585 reprobacy1591 uninnocence1593 vitiosity1603 turkessing1612 reprobancea1616 debauchedness1618 tortuosity1621 depravedness1623 deboistness1628 debauchness1640 depravity1646 corruptedness1648 moral turpitude1660 unprincipledness1792 demoralization1797 erosion1804 miscreancy1804 trituration1832 unwholesomeness1881 ne'er-do-wellism1891 society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [noun] improbity1593 pliableness1683 unprincipledness1792 1792 European Mag. Nov. 338/1 Many persons have supposed that the Oxford Editors garbled Lord Clarendon's History in many parts, and that they left out what he had said of General Monk's unprincipledness. a1812 J. S. Buckminster Serm. (1827) 362 Their strange union..of exquisite sensibility and practical unprincipledness. 1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 12 Dec. 2 A settled unprincipledness has been eating its way into the public opinion of Europe. 1941 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 35 1091 Branding tolerance as unprincipledness and equality as the rule of mediocrity. 2000 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 22 Jan. b11/1 Even Mr. Fish's principled unprincipledness might have to give way now and then to the villainy of fairness and reason. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1637 |
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