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单词 untangle
释义

untanglev.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈtaŋɡl/, U.S. /ˌənˈtæŋɡ(ə)l/
Etymology: un- prefix2 1a, 1
1.
a. transitive. To free from a tangled state.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > put in (proper) order [verb (transitive)] > reduce to order > disentangle
dismeddle1480
redd1513
untangle1550
unsnarl1555
disintricate1598
unentangle1610
disinvolve1611
elaqueate1656
disentangle1660
dismingle1669
unscramble1923
1550 W. Thomas Dictionarie in Principal Rules Ital. Grammer Disbrigare, to vntangle any thyng encombred, tangled, or carefull.
1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 18 Se then..eache pole ye out get. whiche being vntangled, aboue in the tops: go carry to such, as are plucking of hops.
1597 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet i. iv. 91 This is the verie Mab that..plats the Elfelocks in foule sluttish haire, Which once vntangled much misfortune breedes. View more context for this quotation
c1696 M. Prior Love Disarmed 35 Untangle but this cruel Chain, And freely let Me fly again.
1871 B. Taylor tr. J. W. von Goethe Faust II. i. iii. 37 Useless webs she long untangled, Dragging them to air and light.
intransitive.1670 S. Wilson Lassels's Voy. Italy (new ed.) ii. 415 Sometimes meeting too thick in the arches of the woodden bridge,..they..are stoppt for an houre together without being able to vntangle.
b. In figurative uses. Also reflexive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > expound, explain [verb (transitive)]
arecchec885
unloukOE
overrunOE
sutelec1000
trahtnec1000
unfolda1050
belayc1175
openc1175
onopena1200
accountc1300
undo?a1366
remenea1382
interpret1382
unwrap1387
exploitc1390
enlumine1393
declarec1400
expoundc1400
unplait?c1400
enperc1420
planea1425
clearc1440
exponec1440
to lay outc1440
to give (also carry) lightc1449
unwind1482
expose1483
reducea1500
manifest1530
explicate1531
explaina1535
unlock?1536
dilucidate1538
elucidate1538
illustrate1538
rechec1540
explicate1543
illucidate1545
enucleate1548
unsnarl1555
commonstrate1563
to lay forth1577
straighten1577
unbroid1577
untwist1577
decipherc1586
illuminate1586
enlighten1587
resolvec1592
cipher1594
eliquidate1596
to take (a person) with one1599
rivelc1600
ravel1604
unbowel1606
unmist1611
extricate1614
unbolta1616
untanglea1616
enode1623
unperplexa1631
perspicuate1634
explata1637
unravel1637
esclarea1639
clarify1642
unweave1642
detenebrate1646
dismystery1652
undecipher1654
unfork1654
unparadox1654
reflect1655
enodate1656
unmysterya1661
liquidatea1670
recognize1676
to clear upa1691
to throw sidelight on1726
to throw (also cast, shed) light on (also upon)1731
eclaircise1754
irradiate1864
unbraid1880
predigest1905
to get (something) straight1920
disambiguate1960
demystify1963
a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) ii. ii. 40 O time, thou must vntangle this, not I. View more context for this quotation
a1640 J. Fletcher et al. Faire Maide of Inne ii. iii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Eeeeeee4v/1 My care now Must be to untangle this division, That our most equall flames may be united.
1677 W. Wycherley Plain-dealer v. 90 He's the best in England at untangling a flourish, Madam.
1702 J. Vanbrugh False Friend iii. iii If Leonora's innocent, she may untangle all.
1883 D. C. Murray Hearts xx The letter went unwritten. She would leave it to events to untangle themselves.
1894 Advance (Chicago) 19 Apr. They must untangle their own fate.
2. To set free, to release, from entanglement.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > liberation > set free [verb (transitive)] > free from restraint > free from entanglement
untangle1575
outwind1596
extricatea1631
1575 G. Gascoigne Noble Arte Venerie xiv. 36 Vntangle him out of the net or stall and let him go.
1588 Dee in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eminent Literary Men (1843) (Camden) 46 [We will] endeuour our selues..diligently to ryd and vntangle our selues from hence.
1648 R. Fanshawe tr. B. Guarini Pastor Fido 89 Come, fumbler, let me see; I can my self untangle without thee.
1652 J. Wright tr. J.-P. Camus Nature's Paradox v. 900 Like..Fowlers, who glad to see the innocent Creatures fall into their Gins, instead of untangling them doe ingage them further in their Snares.
1898 W. D. Howells Open-eyed Conspiracy 173 The young..have not had our experience in getting untangled, and think they are never going to get out alive.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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