unterfirern.

Brit.

/ˈʊntəˌfɪərə/, U.S.

/ˈʊntərˌfɪrər/

Forms: 1800s unterführer, 1800s– unterferer, 1900s– unterfirer, 1900s– unterfuehrer.

Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish unterfirer.

Etymology: < Yiddish unterfirer, unterferer < unterfirn , unterfern ( < Middle High German undervüeren to lead or accompany < under- under- prefix¹ + vüeren to lead: see Führer n.) + -er -er suffix¹.The forms unterführer, unterfuehrer show remodelling of the second element after German Führer leader (see Führer n.).

In Jewish usage: (at a Jewish wedding) a person who leads or accompanies the bride or groom to the chuppah (chuppah n.). Occasionally also in extended use: a person who performs a similar role at another type of Jewish ceremony.At a wedding this role is often performed by the parents of the bride or groom.

ΚΠ

1846 Jewish Chron. 6 Mar. 97/1 The Rev. D. W. Marks did not act as Unterführer (giver away of the bride) for his sister.

1878 E. A. Germains Left to Starve 39 She looked beautiful as she walked between her two unterferers or elderly ladies, who are supposed to support the trembling form of the bride, as she steps to the altar.

1982 Jewish Chron. 16 July 17/4 My old friend the Rev. Reuben Turner..has the added but temporary responsibility of being the unterferer for a barmitzvah to be filmed shortly in Jerusalem.

2001 A. B. Witty & R. J. Witty Exploring Jewish Trad. ix. 404 The groom, escorted by the unterfirers, his parents (or another couple), is led to the chupah.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	unterfirer
释义	unterfirern. Brit. /ˈʊntəˌfɪərə/, U.S. /ˈʊntərˌfɪrər/ Forms: 1800s unterführer, 1800s– unterferer, 1900s– unterfirer, 1900s– unterfuehrer. Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish unterfirer. Etymology: < Yiddish unterfirer, unterferer < unterfirn , unterfern ( < Middle High German undervüeren to lead or accompany < under- under- prefix¹ + vüeren to lead: see Führer n.) + -er -er suffix¹.The forms unterführer, unterfuehrer show remodelling of the second element after German Führer leader (see Führer n.). In Jewish usage: (at a Jewish wedding) a person who leads or accompanies the bride or groom to the chuppah (chuppah n.). Occasionally also in extended use: a person who performs a similar role at another type of Jewish ceremony.At a wedding this role is often performed by the parents of the bride or groom. ΚΠ 1846 Jewish Chron. 6 Mar. 97/1 The Rev. D. W. Marks did not act as Unterführer (giver away of the bride) for his sister. 1878 E. A. Germains Left to Starve 39 She looked beautiful as she walked between her two unterferers or elderly ladies, who are supposed to support the trembling form of the bride, as she steps to the altar. 1982 Jewish Chron. 16 July 17/4 My old friend the Rev. Reuben Turner..has the added but temporary responsibility of being the unterferer for a barmitzvah to be filmed shortly in Jerusalem. 2001 A. B. Witty & R. J. Witty Exploring Jewish Trad. ix. 404 The groom, escorted by the unterfirers, his parents (or another couple), is led to the chupah. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1846
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