upbraidingn.

Brit.

/ˌʌpˈbreɪdɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˌəpˈbreɪdɪŋ/

Etymology: formed as upbraider n.

1. A reproach or reproof.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun]

edwitc825

onsawOE

teenOE

upbrixlec1175

lasting?c1225

upbrud?c1225

upbraidc1275

upbraidingc1275

upbraidinga1300

umbraidc1330

atwiting1340

reprocec1350

reprocingc1350

reprucec1350

again-chidinga1382

brixlinga1400

reproachc1405

edwitinga1425

rebukec1454

forwitting1481

improperation1502

outbraiding1509

exprobration1526

checking1535

impropery1542

reproaching1542

braiding1552

improbation1556

taunting1563

twitting1565

upbraying1585

reproachmentc1592

umbraiding1597

monishment1896

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 9539 Þenne nabbeoð ure æfterlinges nane up-breidinges.

a1300 E.E. Psalter lxxxviii. 49 Mined be, lauerd, of vpbraidinges of þi hine.

c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 247 Certis..alle her vpbreidingis mad ben iust.

1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. viii. 496/2 When..hee snebs the King for comminatory obraydings, and contumacious malepartnesse.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) v. i. 74 Thou saist his meate was sawc'd with thy vpbraidings .

1627 R. Sanderson Serm. I. 270 The horrors and upbraidings of a condemning heart.

1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 448. ⁋6 You your self cannot..but allow the Justice of the Upbraidings of Your Injured Friend.

1773 H. Chapone Lett. Improvem. Mind I. 174 If jealousy is expressed by unkind upbraidings.

1844 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece VIII. 320 He was there received with..upbraidings, and reproaches.

1894 J. D. Campbell Life Coleridge 46 Coleridge then broke out in extravagantly-worded upbraidings.

a. The action of reproaching or reproving.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun]

edwitc825

onsawOE

teenOE

upbrixlec1175

lasting?c1225

upbrud?c1225

upbraidc1275

upbraidingc1275

upbraidinga1300

umbraidc1330

atwiting1340

reprocec1350

reprocingc1350

reprucec1350

again-chidinga1382

brixlinga1400

reproachc1405

edwitinga1425

rebukec1454

forwitting1481

improperation1502

outbraiding1509

exprobration1526

checking1535

impropery1542

reproaching1542

braiding1552

improbation1556

taunting1563

twitting1565

upbraying1585

reproachmentc1592

umbraiding1597

monishment1896

a1300 E.E. Psalter cxviii. 22 Bere fra me vpbraidinge and forhoghte.

1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 766 But ȝe leue..Ȝoure vnkynde vpbreydyng, Ȝe shul go a deueyl weye.

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter ii. 5 Þat speche sall be vpbraydynge þat þai wild noght doe his biddynge.

c1410 Lanterne of Liȝt 124 At alle tyme he schal be cursid & worþi vpbreiding.

1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. QQQv Without any exprobracion, vpbraydyng or rebukyng.

1598 R. Hakluyt tr. A. Jónsson in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 562 A thing foolish & vaine,..deuised for the vpbrayding of our nation.

1656 J. Bramhall Replie to Refut. 70 in Replic. to Bishop of Chalcedon For in my discourse there is nothing either of repining or upbraiding.

1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones III. viii. xiv. 289 He received nothing but Scorn and Upbraiding from me.

1775 R. B. Sheridan Rivals iii. ii I had come resolved to wear a face of coolness and upbraiding.

1825 W. Scott Talisman iv, in Tales Crusaders IV. 68 Without a word of upbraiding, she attended upon the Queen.

1878 M. E. Braddon Eleanor's Victory iii No word of upbraiding had ever crossed those tender lips.

†b. An object of reproach or censure. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] > object of reproach

upbraidinga1300

hissinga1425

hissing-stock1648

exprobration1680

a1300 E.E. Psalter xxi. 5 I am worme, and man nathing; Mennes vpbraiding, of folk outkasting.

a1300 E.E. Psalter xxxviii. 12.

†3. Eructation of food; regurgitation. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > reflux or regurgitation

upbraiding1541

regurgitation1601

reflux1630

water brash1757

pyrosis1772

rumination1772

water-brash1811

merycism1857

1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 73 It tourneth also norishement vnto corrupcion, whiche maketh vpbraidynges fumishe or sharpe.

1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 2 The payn of the head commeth..by y^e vpbraything of y^e stomak into the head.

1574 T. Newton tr. G. Gratarolo Direct. Health Magistrates & Studentes 21 When throughe drinkinge of wine there is any upbraidinge and mordication in the stomacke.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Remors de l'estomac, the vpbraiding of the stomacke.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

upbraidingadj.

Brit.

/ˌʌpˈbreɪdɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˌəpˈbreɪdɪŋ/

Etymology: < upbraid v. + -ing suffix².

Reproachful, reproving.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [adjective]

upbraidinga1300

reproachable?1473

reproachful1531

taunting1548

reproaching1570

exprobratory1592

exprobrative1613

exprobrating1673

a1300 E.E. Psalter xliii. 18 Steuen of vpbraidand and forspekand.

c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 247 Alle tho reprouyng and upbreiding processis vpon ydolatrers ben trewe.

1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 101 You haue written to vs againe after a threatning sort, and vpbrayding manner.

a1618 J. Sylvester Epist. J. vii. 31 in Wks. (1880) II Th' upbraiding blurr of my young Muse's rape.

1625 T. Godwin Moses & Aaron i. iii. 12 They vsed no vpbraiding termes towards them.

1663 in Extracts State Papers (Friends' Hist. Soc.) (1911) 2nd Ser. 183 Mr. Knight returned me this scornfull and vpbraiding answer.

1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. xxx. 331 This being spoke with..an upbraiding Air.

1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake ii. 53 'Twas thus upbraiding conscience said.

1822 J. Wilson Lights & Shadows Sc. Life 143 The Minister looked,..with an upbraiding countenance, on the young man.

1848 T. A. Buckley tr. Homer Iliad 397 But him..Diana sharply rebuked, and uttered this upbraiding speech.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	upbraiding
释义	upbraidingn. Brit. /ˌʌpˈbreɪdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌəpˈbreɪdɪŋ/ Etymology: formed as upbraider n. 1. A reproach or reproof. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] edwitc825 onsawOE teenOE upbrixlec1175 lasting?c1225 upbrud?c1225 upbraidc1275 upbraidingc1275 upbraidinga1300 umbraidc1330 atwiting1340 reprocec1350 reprocingc1350 reprucec1350 again-chidinga1382 brixlinga1400 reproachc1405 edwitinga1425 rebukec1454 forwitting1481 improperation1502 outbraiding1509 exprobration1526 checking1535 impropery1542 reproaching1542 braiding1552 improbation1556 taunting1563 twitting1565 upbraying1585 reproachmentc1592 umbraiding1597 monishment1896 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 9539 Þenne nabbeoð ure æfterlinges nane up-breidinges. a1300 E.E. Psalter lxxxviii. 49 Mined be, lauerd, of vpbraidinges of þi hine. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 247 Certis..alle her vpbreidingis mad ben iust. 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. viii. 496/2 When..hee snebs the King for comminatory obraydings, and contumacious malepartnesse. a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) v. i. 74 Thou saist his meate was sawc'd with thy vpbraidings . View more context for this quotation 1627 R. Sanderson Serm. I. 270 The horrors and upbraidings of a condemning heart. 1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 448. ⁋6 You your self cannot..but allow the Justice of the Upbraidings of Your Injured Friend. 1773 H. Chapone Lett. Improvem. Mind I. 174 If jealousy is expressed by unkind upbraidings. 1844 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece VIII. 320 He was there received with..upbraidings, and reproaches. 1894 J. D. Campbell Life Coleridge 46 Coleridge then broke out in extravagantly-worded upbraidings. 2. a. The action of reproaching or reproving. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] edwitc825 onsawOE teenOE upbrixlec1175 lasting?c1225 upbrud?c1225 upbraidc1275 upbraidingc1275 upbraidinga1300 umbraidc1330 atwiting1340 reprocec1350 reprocingc1350 reprucec1350 again-chidinga1382 brixlinga1400 reproachc1405 edwitinga1425 rebukec1454 forwitting1481 improperation1502 outbraiding1509 exprobration1526 checking1535 impropery1542 reproaching1542 braiding1552 improbation1556 taunting1563 twitting1565 upbraying1585 reproachmentc1592 umbraiding1597 monishment1896 a1300 E.E. Psalter cxviii. 22 Bere fra me vpbraidinge and forhoghte. 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 766 But ȝe leue..Ȝoure vnkynde vpbreydyng, Ȝe shul go a deueyl weye. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter ii. 5 Þat speche sall be vpbraydynge þat þai wild noght doe his biddynge. c1410 Lanterne of Liȝt 124 At alle tyme he schal be cursid & worþi vpbreiding. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. QQQv Without any exprobracion, vpbraydyng or rebukyng. 1598 R. Hakluyt tr. A. Jónsson in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 562 A thing foolish & vaine,..deuised for the vpbrayding of our nation. 1656 J. Bramhall Replie to Refut. 70 in Replic. to Bishop of Chalcedon For in my discourse there is nothing either of repining or upbraiding. 1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones III. viii. xiv. 289 He received nothing but Scorn and Upbraiding from me. View more context for this quotation 1775 R. B. Sheridan Rivals iii. ii I had come resolved to wear a face of coolness and upbraiding. 1825 W. Scott Talisman iv, in Tales Crusaders IV. 68 Without a word of upbraiding, she attended upon the Queen. 1878 M. E. Braddon Eleanor's Victory iii No word of upbraiding had ever crossed those tender lips. †b. An object of reproach or censure. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] > object of reproach upbraidinga1300 hissinga1425 hissing-stock1648 exprobration1680 a1300 E.E. Psalter xxi. 5 I am worme, and man nathing; Mennes vpbraiding, of folk outkasting. a1300 E.E. Psalter xxxviii. 12. †3. Eructation of food; regurgitation. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > reflux or regurgitation upbraiding1541 regurgitation1601 reflux1630 water brash1757 pyrosis1772 rumination1772 water-brash1811 merycism1857 1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 73 It tourneth also norishement vnto corrupcion, whiche maketh vpbraidynges fumishe or sharpe. 1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 2 The payn of the head commeth..by y^e vpbraything of y^e stomak into the head. 1574 T. Newton tr. G. Gratarolo Direct. Health Magistrates & Studentes 21 When throughe drinkinge of wine there is any upbraidinge and mordication in the stomacke. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Remors de l'estomac, the vpbraiding of the stomacke. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). upbraidingadj. Brit. /ˌʌpˈbreɪdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌəpˈbreɪdɪŋ/ Etymology: < upbraid v. + -ing suffix². Reproachful, reproving. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [adjective] upbraidinga1300 reproachable?1473 reproachful1531 taunting1548 reproaching1570 exprobratory1592 exprobrative1613 exprobrating1673 a1300 E.E. Psalter xliii. 18 Steuen of vpbraidand and forspekand. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 247 Alle tho reprouyng and upbreiding processis vpon ydolatrers ben trewe. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 101 You haue written to vs againe after a threatning sort, and vpbrayding manner. a1618 J. Sylvester Epist. J. vii. 31 in Wks. (1880) II Th' upbraiding blurr of my young Muse's rape. 1625 T. Godwin Moses & Aaron i. iii. 12 They vsed no vpbraiding termes towards them. 1663 in Extracts State Papers (Friends' Hist. Soc.) (1911) 2nd Ser. 183 Mr. Knight returned me this scornfull and vpbraiding answer. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. xxx. 331 This being spoke with..an upbraiding Air. 1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake ii. 53 'Twas thus upbraiding conscience said. 1822 J. Wilson Lights & Shadows Sc. Life 143 The Minister looked,..with an upbraiding countenance, on the young man. 1848 T. A. Buckley tr. Homer Iliad 397 But him..Diana sharply rebuked, and uttered this upbraiding speech. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1275adj.a1300
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