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单词 upbray
释义

upbrayn.

Etymology: Compare upbray v.
Obsolete.
= upbraid n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] > instance of
upbraida1200
parablec1350
abraid?a1439
taunt?1499
tench1513
touch1522
exprobration1526
checka1529
twit1528
upbray1590
reproach1611
upcast1669
slow clap1937
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. vi. sig. Hh7v Fayre Psyche to him lately reconcyld, After long troubles and vnmeet vpbrayes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

upbrayv.

Forms: 1500s obbray, 1500s–1600s vpbray, 1600s (1800s English regional (northern)) upbray, 1600s vbbray.
Origin: Formed within English, by back-formation. Etymons: English upbrayd , upbraid v.
Etymology: Back-formation < upbrayd, former past tense of upbraid v. (see forms at that entry).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: upˈbray.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
1. = upbraid v. 1, 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [verb (transitive)]
edwitec825
shendc897
lehtriec1000
atwiteOE
gaba1200
begredec1200
tucka1225
reprove?1316
braidc1325
abraidc1330
upbraida1340
reprocec1350
reprucec1350
umbraida1393
reproacha1400
brixlec1400
saya1470
embraid1481
outbraid1509
check1526
twit1530
entwite1541
broide1546
taunt1560
upbray1581
improperate1623
betwit1661
to jack up1896
1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 337 I my selfe have heard the Jewes obbraying us christians with the same faults.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. iv. sig. Q3v Vile knight, That knights & knighthood doest with shame vpbray.
1602 W. Basse Sword & Buckler lxi. sig. D2 You needlessly vbbray our haire.
1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. C2 The hearts do ne're agree But felly one another do upbray.
1898 R. Blakeborough Wit N. Riding Yorks. 466.
2. = upbraid v. 5. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)]
speakc825
queatheOE
forthdoc900
i-seggenc900
sayeOE
speak971
meleOE
quidOE
spella1000
forthbringc1000
givec1175
warpa1225
mootc1225
i-schirea1250
upbringa1250
outsay?c1250
spilec1275
talec1275
wisea1300
crackc1315
nevena1325
cast1330
rehearsec1330
roundc1330
spend1362
carpa1375
sermona1382
to speak outc1384
usea1387
minc1390
pronouncea1393
lancec1400
mellc1400
nurnc1400
slingc1400
tellc1400
wordc1400
yelpc1400
worka1425
utterc1444
outspeakc1449
yielda1450
arecchec1460
roose?a1475
cutc1525
to come forth with1532
bubble1536
prolate1542
report1548
prolocute1570
bespeak1579
wield1581
upbraid1587
up with (also mid) ——1594
name1595
upbrayc1600
discoursea1616
tonguea1616
to bring out1665
voice1665
emit1753
lip1789
to out with1802
pitch1811
go1836
to open one's head1843
vocabulize1861
shoot1915
verbal1920
be1982
c1600 in Sir P. Sidney Compl. Wks. (1922) II. 368 Yet not of women judginge as he sayd. But first with rage, his rage on them [he] upbrayde.
3. = upbraid v. 6. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > eat or drink to excess [verb (transitive)] > feed (oneself) to excess
over-quatc1275
glutc1315
fill1340
stuffa1400
aglutc1400
agroten1440
grotenc1440
ingrotenc1440
sorporrc1440
replenisha1450
pegc1450
quatc1450
overgorgea1475
gorge1486
burst1530
cloy1530
saturate1538
enfarce1543
mast?1550
engluta1568
gull1582
ingurgitate1583
stall1583
forage1593
paunch1597
upbray1598
upbraid1599
surfeitc1600
surcharge1603
gormandize1604
overfeed1609
farcinate1634
repletiate1638
stodge1854
1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie iii. x. sig. I Vpbray'd by Capons greace, consumed quite By eating stewes, that waste the better spright.

Derivatives

upˈbraying n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun]
edwitc825
onsawOE
teenOE
upbrixlec1175
lasting?c1225
upbrud?c1225
upbraidc1275
upbraidingc1275
upbraidinga1300
umbraidc1330
atwiting1340
reprocec1350
reprocingc1350
reprucec1350
again-chidinga1382
brixlinga1400
reproachc1405
edwitinga1425
rebukec1454
forwitting1481
improperation1502
outbraiding1509
exprobration1526
checking1535
impropery1542
reproaching1542
braiding1552
improbation1556
taunting1563
twitting1565
upbraying1585
reproachmentc1592
umbraiding1597
monishment1896
1585 R. Parsons Christian Directorie i. v. 45 Consider the intollerable vpbraying of the wicked infernal spirits.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1590v.1581
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:58:13