upspringn.

Etymology: up- prefix 1b.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈupspring.

†1. Rising of the sun; dawn of day. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > dawn > [noun]

aristc825

dawingc900

dayeOE

day-rimOE

day-redOE

mornOE

lightOE

lightingOE

dawning1297

day-rowa1300

grekinga1300

uprista1300

dayninga1325

uprisingc1330

sun arisingc1350

springc1380

springingc1380

day-springa1382

morrowingc1384

dayingc1400

daylighta1425

upspring1471

aurora1483

sky1515

orienta1522

breaking of the day1523

daybreak1530

day-peep1530

morrow dayc1530

peep of the morning1530

prick of the day?1533

morning1535

day-breaking1565

creek1567

sunup1572

breach of the day1579

break of day or morn1584

peep of day1587

uprise1594

dawna1616

day-dawn1616

peep of dawn1751

strike of day1790

skreigh1802

sunbreak1822

day-daw1823

screech1829

dayclean1835

sun dawn1835

first light1838

morning-red1843

piccaninny sun1846

piccaninny daylightc1860

gloaming1873

glooming1877

sparrow-fart1886

crack1887

sun-spring1900

piccaninny dawn1936

c1000 Rule of Chrodegang xviii Fram þæs dæges up~springe to halsungtiman.

c1000 Sax. Leechd. III. 274 Easterne wind..blæwð fram ðære sunnan upspringe.

1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy vii. vi. (Ashm. 1486) Thus y^e vii gate..In y^e vpspryng is of y^e soone requyrede.

1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 50 The..parte of the worlde toward the vp~spryng of the son.

2. The action of springing up into existence; beginning of growth or development; origin; †generation.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > [noun] > coming into existence

upspringc1000

arising1340

growingc1380

arrival1581

uprising1587

coming1626

rise1640

emersion1678

extancea1682

nascency1682

uprise1817

upstarting1845

becoming1853

nascence1892

the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > [noun]

i-streonc893

strainc950

akennessOE

spreadingOE

upspringc1000

akenningOE

akennednessOE

strainc1175

streningc1230

begetc1330

begettingc1330

engendrurec1350

generationa1382

gettinga1382

genderingc1384

multiplicationa1387

increase1390

prolificationa1393

procreationc1395

engenderinga1400

gendrure?a1400

engendure?a1425

progeniturec1429

propagation?1440

teemingc1450

breeda1500

geniturea1500

engenderment1507

progeneration1548

fathering1549

engender1556

race1561

multiplying1599

pullulation1641

progermination1648

reproduction1713

face-making1785

baby-making1827

begettal1864

fertility1866

c1000 Ælfric Genesis v. 10 Æfter þes upspringe, he leofode .viii. hund geara.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 9283 A mayden sal brede, of his hup-spring [Vesp. ox-spring].

1554 J. Knox Faythfull Admon. sig. C3^v From the beginning of the late vpspryng of the Gospel in England.

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie iii. iii. 73 Hauing..giuen amply..to vnderstand the vpspring of the Asamoglans.

a1625 King James vi & i in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 63 You ought to sow them..in March, April, or May, when frosts are..not so sharp..as to endanger their up-spring.

1825 S. T. Coleridge Aids Refl. 40 A state..favourable to the germination and up-spring of a nobler seed.

†3. A kind of dance. Obsolete. rare.For Shakespeare Hamlet i. iv. 9 see note to upspring adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > other dances > [noun]

dance of Macabre?c1430

springc1450

lege de moya1529

bobc1550

lusty gallant1569

duret1613

fading1613

huckler1617

ground-measure1621

entry1631

slatter de pouchc1640

ballo1651

Irish trot1651

omnium gatheruma1652

clutterdepouch1652

upspring1654

passacaglia1659

shuffle1659

passacaille1667

flip-flap1676

chaconne1685

charmer1702

Cheshire-round1706

Louvre1729

stick dance1730

white joke1730

baby dance1744

Nancy Dawson1766

fricassee1775

bumpkin1785

Totentanz1789

Flora('s) dance1790

goombay1790

egg-dance1801

supper dance1820

Congo dance1823

slip-jig1829

bran-dance1833

roly-poly1833

Congo1835

mazy1841

furry1848

bull-dance1855

stampede1856

double-shuffling1859

frog dance1863

hokee-pokee1873

plait dance1876

slow dancing1884

snake dance1895

beast dance1900

soft-shoe1900

cakewalk1902

floral dance1911

snake dance1911

apache dance1912

grizzly bear1912

jazz dance1917

jazz dancing1917

jazz1919

wine-dance1920

camel-walk1921

furry dance1928

snake-dance1931

pas d'action1936

trance dancing1956

touch dance1965

hokey-cokey1966

moonwalk1969

moonwalking1983

Crip Walk1989

mapantsula1990

1654 Trag. Alphonsus iii. 33 We Germans have no changes in our dances, An Almain and an upspring, that is all.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† upspringadj.

Etymology: up- prefix 2.

Obsolete.

Upstart; newly arisen or come in. In quot. 1603 upspring has also been interpreted as sense 3 of the noun, reels being taken as a verb with cognate object.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > recency > [adjective] > recently come into a state or position > new to a situation or place (of person)

young1497

upspring1603

Johnny-come-lately1953

1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. iv. 10 The king doth wake to night, & takes his rowse, Keepe wassel, and the swaggering vp-spring reeles [= revels].

a1626 J. Horsey Relacion Trav. in E. A. Bond Russia at Close of 16th Cent. (1856) 258 The patriarcke,..bishops and friers, and other the new upspringe nobillitie.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

upspringv.

Forms: see up- prefix and spring v.¹

Etymology: up- prefix 3a. Compare West Frisian opspringe, (Middle) Dutch opspringen, Middle Low German upspringen; Middle High German ûfspringen (German aufspringen); Middle Swedish up-, opspringa (Swedish upp-), (Middle) Danish opspringe.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: upˈspring.

a. intransitive. Of plants, etc.: To spring up, to grow.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > by growth or development > grow or vegetate [verb (intransitive)] > sprout forth or spring up

growc725

springOE

upspringc1000

sprouta1200

springa1225

risea1382

burgeon1382

burgea1387

to run upa1393

lance1393

bursta1400

launch1401

reke?1440

alighta1450

shoot1483

to come up?1523

start1587

to grow up1611

to come away1669

to break forth1675

upshoot1841

outgrow1861

sprinta1878

break1882

sprount1890

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xiii. 5 Sume feollon on stænihte..and hrædlice upsprungon.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 10543 All swa summ corn & chaff. Vpp springenn off an rote.

c1374 G. Chaucer Former Age 10 But corn vp-sprong vnsowe of mannes hond.

1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy v. viii. (Ashm. 1479) So ther shuld ther of no frute vp spring.

1865 R. W. Emerson Sphinx 18 Erect as a sunbeam, Upspringeth the palm.

1876 W. Black Madcap Violet ii Far away..the subtle fire of the earth upsprang in pale primroses.

b. figurative. To arise, come into being.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > [verb (intransitive)] > come into existence

awakenc885

waxc888

arisec950

beOE

comeOE

aspringc1000

atspringOE

growOE

to come upOE

inrisea1300

breedc1385

upspringc1386

takec1391

to come in?c1430

engender?1440

uprise1471

braird?a1500

risea1513

insurde1521

insurge1523

spring1538

to start up1568

exsurge1578

upstart1580

become1605

born1609

c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 884 Fro Boloigne is this Erl of Pavyk come, Of which the fame vp sprang to moore and lesse.

a1500 Ratis Raving i. 1428 Gud dissert will nocht vp~spring, But hail purpos.

1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 6 Pryde and auarice, of the quhilkis..hes vp~sprung the electioun of vnqualifeit bischopis.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 325 Frome him the hous and clann of the Cumeinis first vpsprang.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 462 These [cattle] in flocks Pasturing at once, and in broad Herds upsprung .

1744 J. Thomson Winter in Seasons (new ed.) 219 Up-springs the Dance along the lighted Dome.

1822 Ld. Byron Heaven & Earth i. iii, in Liberal 1 204 The forest's trees (coeval with the hour When Paradise upsprung).

1843 G. Borrow Bible in Spain III. vii. 124 Here upsprang, in Spain's better days, a little city.

1890 J. Pulsford Loyalty to Christ I. 7 The joy of eternity begins to upspring in our bosoms.

2. To rise, to ascend; to spring or leap upwards; to start to one's feet.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the universe > sun > solar movement > move [verb (intransitive)] > rise

uprisec1374

upspringc1374

the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > rise > quickly or suddenly

to start upc1275

upstart1303

leapc1330

upspringc1374

uprapea1400

boltc1425

starta1470

spring1474

rear1835

rare1886

c1374 G. Chaucer Compl. Mars 14 Er sunne gan vp sprynge.

14.. in Anglia XXVII. 286 We saw his stern in þe est spedily vpspryng.

a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 159 Airly as did the day vp spring, Thus sang ane bird.

1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) lxvi The flames vpspring, and..crepe From walle to roofe.

1729 R. Savage Wanderer iv. 138 The trout..Up-springs, and sunward turns its crimson stains.

1760 J. Beattie Ode to Hope i. ii, in Orig. Poems & Transl. 16 Startled at the heavenly ray With haste unwonted Indolence upsprings.

1806 J. Grahame Birds Scotl. 12 When flush, the game upsprings.

1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton King Arthur vi. lv Upsprung the host, upsprung the guests in ire—Upsprung the gentle dames, and fled affrighted.

1862 A. H. Clough Qua Cursum Ventus in Poems 25 When fell the night, upsprung the breeze.

1885 R. Bridges Eros & Psyche iv. vi. 42 Upsprang she then, and kissed them and embraced.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

n.c1000

adj.1603

v.c1000

单词	upspring
释义	upspringn. Etymology: up- prefix 1b.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈupspring. †1. Rising of the sun; dawn of day. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > dawn > [noun] aristc825 dawingc900 dayeOE day-rimOE day-redOE mornOE lightOE lightingOE dawning1297 day-rowa1300 grekinga1300 uprista1300 dayninga1325 uprisingc1330 sun arisingc1350 springc1380 springingc1380 day-springa1382 morrowingc1384 dayingc1400 daylighta1425 upspring1471 aurora1483 sky1515 orienta1522 breaking of the day1523 daybreak1530 day-peep1530 morrow dayc1530 peep of the morning1530 prick of the day?1533 morning1535 day-breaking1565 creek1567 sunup1572 breach of the day1579 break of day or morn1584 peep of day1587 uprise1594 dawna1616 day-dawn1616 peep of dawn1751 strike of day1790 skreigh1802 sunbreak1822 day-daw1823 screech1829 dayclean1835 sun dawn1835 first light1838 morning-red1843 piccaninny sun1846 piccaninny daylightc1860 gloaming1873 glooming1877 sparrow-fart1886 crack1887 sun-spring1900 piccaninny dawn1936 c1000 Rule of Chrodegang xviii Fram þæs dæges up~springe to halsungtiman. c1000 Sax. Leechd. III. 274 Easterne wind..blæwð fram ðære sunnan upspringe. 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy vii. vi. (Ashm. 1486) Thus y^e vii gate..In y^e vpspryng is of y^e soone requyrede. 1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 50 The..parte of the worlde toward the vp~spryng of the son. 2. The action of springing up into existence; beginning of growth or development; origin; †generation. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > [noun] > coming into existence upspringc1000 arising1340 growingc1380 arrival1581 uprising1587 coming1626 rise1640 emersion1678 extancea1682 nascency1682 uprise1817 upstarting1845 becoming1853 nascence1892 the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > [noun] i-streonc893 strainc950 akennessOE spreadingOE upspringc1000 akenningOE akennednessOE strainc1175 streningc1230 begetc1330 begettingc1330 engendrurec1350 generationa1382 gettinga1382 genderingc1384 multiplicationa1387 increase1390 prolificationa1393 procreationc1395 engenderinga1400 gendrure?a1400 engendure?a1425 progeniturec1429 propagation?1440 teemingc1450 breeda1500 geniturea1500 engenderment1507 progeneration1548 fathering1549 engender1556 race1561 multiplying1599 pullulation1641 progermination1648 reproduction1713 face-making1785 baby-making1827 begettal1864 fertility1866 c1000 Ælfric Genesis v. 10 Æfter þes upspringe, he leofode .viii. hund geara. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 9283 A mayden sal brede, of his hup-spring [Vesp. ox-spring]. 1554 J. Knox Faythfull Admon. sig. C3^v From the beginning of the late vpspryng of the Gospel in England. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie iii. iii. 73 Hauing..giuen amply..to vnderstand the vpspring of the Asamoglans. a1625 King James vi & i in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 63 You ought to sow them..in March, April, or May, when frosts are..not so sharp..as to endanger their up-spring. 1825 S. T. Coleridge Aids Refl. 40 A state..favourable to the germination and up-spring of a nobler seed. †3. A kind of dance. Obsolete. rare.For Shakespeare Hamlet i. iv. 9 see note to upspring adj. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > other dances > [noun] dance of Macabre?c1430 springc1450 lege de moya1529 bobc1550 lusty gallant1569 duret1613 fading1613 huckler1617 ground-measure1621 entry1631 slatter de pouchc1640 ballo1651 Irish trot1651 omnium gatheruma1652 clutterdepouch1652 upspring1654 passacaglia1659 shuffle1659 passacaille1667 flip-flap1676 chaconne1685 charmer1702 Cheshire-round1706 Louvre1729 stick dance1730 white joke1730 baby dance1744 Nancy Dawson1766 fricassee1775 bumpkin1785 Totentanz1789 Flora('s) dance1790 goombay1790 egg-dance1801 supper dance1820 Congo dance1823 slip-jig1829 bran-dance1833 roly-poly1833 Congo1835 mazy1841 furry1848 bull-dance1855 stampede1856 double-shuffling1859 frog dance1863 hokee-pokee1873 plait dance1876 slow dancing1884 snake dance1895 beast dance1900 soft-shoe1900 cakewalk1902 floral dance1911 snake dance1911 apache dance1912 grizzly bear1912 jazz dance1917 jazz dancing1917 jazz1919 wine-dance1920 camel-walk1921 furry dance1928 snake-dance1931 pas d'action1936 trance dancing1956 touch dance1965 hokey-cokey1966 moonwalk1969 moonwalking1983 Crip Walk1989 mapantsula1990 1654 Trag. Alphonsus iii. 33 We Germans have no changes in our dances, An Almain and an upspring, that is all. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † upspringadj. Etymology: up- prefix 2. Obsolete. Upstart; newly arisen or come in. In quot. 1603 upspring has also been interpreted as sense 3 of the noun, reels being taken as a verb with cognate object. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > recency > [adjective] > recently come into a state or position > new to a situation or place (of person) young1497 upspring1603 Johnny-come-lately1953 1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. iv. 10 The king doth wake to night, & takes his rowse, Keepe wassel, and the swaggering vp-spring reeles [= revels]. a1626 J. Horsey Relacion Trav. in E. A. Bond Russia at Close of 16th Cent. (1856) 258 The patriarcke,..bishops and friers, and other the new upspringe nobillitie. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2019). upspringv. Forms: see up- prefix and spring v.¹ Etymology: up- prefix 3a. Compare West Frisian opspringe, (Middle) Dutch opspringen, Middle Low German upspringen; Middle High German ûfspringen (German aufspringen); Middle Swedish up-, opspringa (Swedish upp-), (Middle) Danish opspringe.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: upˈspring. 1. a. intransitive. Of plants, etc.: To spring up, to grow. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > grow or vegetate [verb (intransitive)] > sprout forth or spring up growc725 springOE upspringc1000 sprouta1200 springa1225 risea1382 burgeon1382 burgea1387 to run upa1393 lance1393 bursta1400 launch1401 reke?1440 alighta1450 shoot1483 to come up?1523 start1587 to grow up1611 to come away1669 to break forth1675 upshoot1841 outgrow1861 sprinta1878 break1882 sprount1890 c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xiii. 5 Sume feollon on stænihte..and hrædlice upsprungon. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 10543 All swa summ corn & chaff. Vpp springenn off an rote. c1374 G. Chaucer Former Age 10 But corn vp-sprong vnsowe of mannes hond. 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy v. viii. (Ashm. 1479) So ther shuld ther of no frute vp spring. 1865 R. W. Emerson Sphinx 18 Erect as a sunbeam, Upspringeth the palm. 1876 W. Black Madcap Violet ii Far away..the subtle fire of the earth upsprang in pale primroses. b. figurative. To arise, come into being. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > [verb (intransitive)] > come into existence awakenc885 waxc888 arisec950 beOE comeOE aspringc1000 atspringOE growOE to come upOE inrisea1300 breedc1385 upspringc1386 takec1391 to come in?c1430 engender?1440 uprise1471 braird?a1500 risea1513 insurde1521 insurge1523 spring1538 to start up1568 exsurge1578 upstart1580 become1605 born1609 c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 884 Fro Boloigne is this Erl of Pavyk come, Of which the fame vp sprang to moore and lesse. a1500 Ratis Raving i. 1428 Gud dissert will nocht vp~spring, But hail purpos. 1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 6 Pryde and auarice, of the quhilkis..hes vp~sprung the electioun of vnqualifeit bischopis. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 325 Frome him the hous and clann of the Cumeinis first vpsprang. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 462 These [cattle] in flocks Pasturing at once, and in broad Herds upsprung . View more context for this quotation 1744 J. Thomson Winter in Seasons (new ed.) 219 Up-springs the Dance along the lighted Dome. 1822 Ld. Byron Heaven & Earth i. iii, in Liberal 1 204 The forest's trees (coeval with the hour When Paradise upsprung). 1843 G. Borrow Bible in Spain III. vii. 124 Here upsprang, in Spain's better days, a little city. 1890 J. Pulsford Loyalty to Christ I. 7 The joy of eternity begins to upspring in our bosoms. 2. To rise, to ascend; to spring or leap upwards; to start to one's feet. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > sun > solar movement > move [verb (intransitive)] > rise uprisec1374 upspringc1374 the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > rise > quickly or suddenly to start upc1275 upstart1303 leapc1330 upspringc1374 uprapea1400 boltc1425 starta1470 spring1474 rear1835 rare1886 c1374 G. Chaucer Compl. Mars 14 Er sunne gan vp sprynge. 14.. in Anglia XXVII. 286 We saw his stern in þe est spedily vpspryng. a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 159 Airly as did the day vp spring, Thus sang ane bird. 1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) lxvi The flames vpspring, and..crepe From walle to roofe. 1729 R. Savage Wanderer iv. 138 The trout..Up-springs, and sunward turns its crimson stains. 1760 J. Beattie Ode to Hope i. ii, in Orig. Poems & Transl. 16 Startled at the heavenly ray With haste unwonted Indolence upsprings. 1806 J. Grahame Birds Scotl. 12 When flush, the game upsprings. 1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton King Arthur vi. lv Upsprung the host, upsprung the guests in ire—Upsprung the gentle dames, and fled affrighted. 1862 A. H. Clough Qua Cursum Ventus in Poems 25 When fell the night, upsprung the breeze. 1885 R. Bridges Eros & Psyche iv. vi. 42 Upsprang she then, and kissed them and embraced. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1000adj.1603v.c1000
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