urinen.1
/ˈjʊərɪn/, /ˈjɔːrɪn/, /ˈjʊərʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈjʊrən/ 1.
a. The excrementitious fluid secreted from the blood by the kidneys in man and the higher animals, stored in the bladder, and voided at intervals through the urethra; = water n. 17.Also frequently in Pathology with qualifying terms, denoting morbid condition.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > urine > [noun]
migeOE
addleOE
lantc1000
urinec1325
pissa1387
stalea1400
watera1400
stalingc1420
lage1567
urine-river1633
emiction1666
sig1691
tea1693
piddle1870
number one1902
pee-wee1909
pee-pee1923
widdle1925
wee-wee1937
pee1957
wee1968
α.
β. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 9011 He tasted his pous, saw his vryn.a1400 Coer de L. 3030 Rychard bad his men seche For some wys clerk..For to loke hys uryn.a1400–50 Alexander 3826 Sum of his awen vryn & sum on Iren lickid.c1440 Pallad. on Husb. i. 950 Oil dregges and oxe uren.1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. M.iv The more that the bladder is filled with vrin.1663 R. Boyle Some Considerations Usefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos. ii. App. 324 Vrin is a Body, which, as homely and despis'd as 'tis wont to be, may [etc.].1691 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 52 Netting Chamber-Lee, Urin.c1325 in Pol. Songs (Camden) 333 He wole wagge his urine in a vessel of glaz.
a1400 Seuyn Sages (W.) 1571 In vrine he segh he mighte libbe.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 60 Vreyne of a ȝong man wiþ nitre.
14.. J. Lydgate Daunce Machabree 417 Maister of Phisike, which on your vryne So looke and gase and stare agaynst the sunne.
1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope i Whan the medecyns had sene..his vryne also, they sayd that he had no bodyly sekeness.
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) xvi. 67 A physycyen, truely, can lyttel descerne Ony maner sekenes wythout syght of uryne.
1584 B. R. tr. Herodotus Famous Hyst. i. f. 34 Mandâne: whom hyr father on a night dreamed to haue let her vryne in..great aboundance.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 217 Their urine (after it is made) congealeth into a certain ycie substance.
1662 H. Newcome Diary (1849) 74 My urine gave mee some alarm, & so ye Dr seeinge it [etc.].
1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 248 Cucumbers are useful in bloody Urine.
1787 G. Winter New Syst. Husbandry 58 Human and animal urine are composed of water, oil, and salt.
1803 T. G. Fessenden Poet. Petition i. 10 For bottled urine has, no doubt, In public mails, been frank'd about.
1819 J. G. Children Ess. Chem. Anal. 308 The sugar of diabetic urine.
1873 C. H. Ralfe Outl. Physiol. Chem. 188 Healthy human urine is a clear, transparent, amber-coloured fluid.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 1075 If chylous urine is passed into a urine glass.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 288 If it is present in small quantities only, the urine will be smoky.
b. With an, etc., and plural.
ΚΠ
1483 Cath. Angl. 404/2 An Vryn, vrina..; vbi pissynge.
1525 (title) Here begynneth the seynge of Uryns,..with medycynes annexed to euery Uryne.
1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) iv. ix. 82 The most common iudgement in sicknes is by vrines.
1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines i. iv. 39 The vrines of women with child alter almost euery day.
1656 R. Short Περι Ψυχροποσιας 95 They..that will not vought-safe to look upon an urine.
1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 312 Black Vomits, Spits, or black Urines or Stools.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The Author establishes two kinds of Urines.
1840 Cat. MSS. Brit. Mus. I. 10/1 Receipts..; with rules for the discerning of urines.
1887 A. M. Brown Treat. Animal Alkaloids ii. 64 The existence of kreatinine in urines.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > urinary system > [noun] > urination
pissinga1398
urine1561
urination1599
staling1601
miction1663
urining1668
piss?1837
piddle1870
micturating1879
pee1880
pee-wee1909
wet1925
peeing1929
leak1934
Jimmy Riddle1937
wee-wee1937
tinkle1939
run-off1944
slash1950
No. 11965
wee1968
widdle1969
gypsy's kiss1971
Jimmy1971
whizz1971
gypsy's1972
void1980
wazz1994
1561 in H. B. Wilson Hist. Merchant-Taylors' Sch. (1814) 17 Unto their uryne the schollers shall goe to the places appointed them.
1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 357 The Quantitie of..Drink, which a Man..receiveth into his Body, is..Much more, than he voideth againe..by Urine, or by Sweating.
1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) 43 It drank with White-wine..oft-times at urine sends forth like jags of cloath.
1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) 57 Losing his blood at Urine.
1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) 57 [He] meets with my Pills..and..quite stopt his Urine of Blood.
Compounds
C1. General attributive.
a. † urine-bladder n. Obsolete
urine analysis n.
ΚΠ
1884 H. Thompson Tumours of Bladder 6 The whole subject of urine analysis.
ΚΠ
1738 E. Chambers Cycl. (ed. 2) at Bladder From whence it takes various denominations, as urine-bladder, gall-bladder.
urine-cistern n.
ΚΠ
1838 W. L. Rham Outl. Flemish Husbandry xvii. 90 in Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) (1840) III His urine-cistern is twenty feet square, and seven feet deep.
urine drainage n.
ΚΠ
1888 R. Harrison in Lancet 14 Jan. 57/2 Cases where it was impossible to obtain perfect urine drainage.
urine expulsor n.
ΚΠ
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 48 b/2 The urine expulsors, or urine-provoking remedyes.
urine-gutter n.
ΚΠ
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 443 Have every particle of filth removed daily from..the urine-gutters.
urine-monging n.
ΚΠ
1623 J. Hart tr. P. van Foreest Arraignm. Vrines (title page) The manifold errors and abuses of ignorant Vrine-monging Empirickes.
1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines i. ii. 15 The ordinarie sort of vrine-monging Physitians.
urine pigment n.
ΚΠ
1860 P. Munk in New Sydenham Soc. Year-bk. 108 On Urine Pigment.
1863 W. O. Markham tr. C. Neubauer & J. Vogel Anal. Urine (ed. 4) 371 The quantity of urine pigment is considerably increased in all acute febrile diseases.
urine secretion n.
ΚΠ
1876 W. Roberts Urinary & Renal Dis. 485 Marked symptoms of deranged urine-secretion.
urine tank n.
ΚΠ
1838 W. L. Rham Outl. Flemish Husbandry xvii. 83 in Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) (1840) III The whole being swept into the urine-tank below.
urine tube n.
ΚΠ
1873 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. (ed. 2) 319 The interstitial growth..produces.., in the kidney, compression of the urine-tubes.
urine vat n.
ΚΠ
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 675 The urine vat is prepared by digestion of the ground indigo in warmed stale urine.
b.
urine-provoking adj.
ΚΠ
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 48 b/2 Vrine-prouoking remedyes.
urine-soaked adj.
ΚΠ
1908 Animal Managem. (War Office) 77 A dirty, damp, urine-soaked mass.
urine-sodden adj.
ΚΠ
1912 Man. Elem. Milit. Hygiene (War Office) x. 62 The front of the latrine rapidly becomes a urine-sodden quagmire.
1944 Public Health 57 137/1 Nauseating odours assail one's nostrils on entry, and the source is usually located in some urine-sodden faecal-stained mattress in an upstairs room.
C2. † urine-lake n. poetic Obsolete the contents of the bladder.† urine leader n. Obsolete† urine probe n. Obsolete (see quot. and cf. urinary adj. 3a).† urine-river n. poetic Obsolete urine passing through a ureter.
urine battery n. (see quot.).
ΚΠ
a1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 916/2 Urine battery, (Electricity). The plates are immersed in a trough through which urine flows.
urine-cart n. one for conveying urine.
ΚΠ
1838 W. L. Rham Outl. Flemish Husbandry xvii. 92 in Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) (1840) III The carrots,..by the help of the urine-cart, soon swell to a good size.
urine fever n. (see quot.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > other fevers
fever hectica1398
emitrichie1398
hectic1398
etisie1527
emphysode fever1547
frenzy-fever1613
purple fever1623
prunella1656
marcid fever1666
remittent1693
feveret1712
rheumatic fever1726
milk fever1739
stationary fever1742
febricula1746
milky fever1747
camp-disease1753
camp-fever1753
sun fever1765
recurrent fever1768
rose fever1782
tooth-fever1788
sensitive fever1794
forest-fever1799
white leg1801
hill-fever1804
Walcheren fever1810
Mediterranean fever1816
malignant1825
relapsing fever1828
rose cold1831
date fever1836
rose catarrh1845
Walcheren ague1847
mountain fever1849
mill fever1850
Malta fever1863
bilge-fever1867
Oroya fever1873
hyperpyrexia1875
famine-fever1876
East Coast fever1881
spirillum fevera1883
kala azar1883
black water1884
febricule1887
urine fever1888
undulant fever1896
rabbit fever1898
rat bite fever1910
Rhodesian sleeping sickness1911
sandfly fever1911
tularaemia1921
sodoku1926
brucellosis1930
Rift Valley fever1931
Zika1952
Lassa fever1970
Marburg1983
1888 R. Harrison in Lancet 14 Jan. 57/2 An aguish form of pyrexia, which I shall speak of henceforth as urine fever.
urine-glass n. = urinal n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > other medical equipment > [noun] > vessels > receiving vessels
hornc1000
urinalc1300
urinal-glass1651
receiver1767
urine-glass1880
Vacutainer1946
sick-bag1962
vomit bag1975
sample bottle1977
1880 Lancet 15 May 771/1 Urine-glasses with glass or vulcanite stop-cocks at the bottom to draw off the sediment have been made.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > secretory organs > secretion > urine in bladder > [noun]
urine-lake1633
1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island ii. xxv. 23 The Urine-lake..By little swells, and fills his stretching sides.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > secretory organs > ducts > [noun] > urinary ducts
veina1398
water pipe1565
ureter1578
urine-pipe1594
urine leader1615
urethra1634
uretary1650
uriture1662
Skene1890
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 149 The Vreters or vrine leaders or vessels of Vrine.
† †urine-pipe n. Obsolete a ureter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > secretory organs > ducts > [noun] > urinary ducts
veina1398
water pipe1565
ureter1578
urine-pipe1594
urine leader1615
urethra1634
uretary1650
uriture1662
Skene1890
1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 372 Two other passages, called Vreteres or Vrine pipes.
1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines ii. ix. 107 This suppression is..procured by the obstruction..of the Kidneys and Vrine-pipes.
ΚΠ
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 429/2 The Catheter, or Urine probe,..is a long pipe with some few holes at one end.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > urine > [noun]
migeOE
addleOE
lantc1000
urinec1325
pissa1387
stalea1400
watera1400
stalingc1420
lage1567
urine-river1633
emiction1666
sig1691
tea1693
piddle1870
number one1902
pee-wee1909
pee-pee1923
widdle1925
wee-wee1937
pee1957
wee1968
1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island ii. xxiv. 22 Into a lake the Urine-river falls.
urine-salts n. salts of urine.
ΚΠ
1846 G. E. Day tr. J. F. Simon Animal Chem. II. 141 If the urine-salts froth very much upon being treated with an acid.
urine sugar n. urinary sugar.
ΚΠ
1876 Clin. Soc. Trans. 9 37 The urine sugar still continuing to be very copious.
C3. † urine-monger n. Obsolete one who diagnoses diseases by inspection of the urine.† urine-prophet n. Obsolete = urine-monger n.
urine †-caster n. = urine-monger n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > diagnostician > by urine
water-caster1603
water-monger1623
piss-prophet1625
urine-monger1625
urine-prophet1654
waterologer1654
urine -caster1763
urine-doctor1815
urinoscopist1836
water doctor1848
urine-inspector1863
uroscopist1889
1763 Brit. Mag. 4 116 Tenant, an urine caster.
1843 Penny Cycl. XXVI. 50/1 In former times, the Uromantes, or Urine-casters, pretended [etc.].
urine-doctor n. = urine-monger n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > diagnostician > by urine
water-caster1603
water-monger1623
piss-prophet1625
urine-monger1625
urine-prophet1654
waterologer1654
urine -caster1763
urine-doctor1815
urinoscopist1836
water doctor1848
urine-inspector1863
uroscopist1889
1815 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1816) I. iv. 141 The prescription of a famous urine-doctor.
urine-inspector n. = urine-monger n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > diagnostician > by urine
water-caster1603
water-monger1623
piss-prophet1625
urine-monger1625
urine-prophet1654
waterologer1654
urine -caster1763
urine-doctor1815
urinoscopist1836
water doctor1848
urine-inspector1863
uroscopist1889
1863 W. O. Markham tr. C. Neubauer & J. Vogel Anal. Urine (ed. 4) 281 Dozens of specimens of urine were sent daily..to a female urine-inspector.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > diagnostician > by urine
water-caster1603
water-monger1623
piss-prophet1625
urine-monger1625
urine-prophet1654
waterologer1654
urine -caster1763
urine-doctor1815
urinoscopist1836
water doctor1848
urine-inspector1863
uroscopist1889
1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines i. iv. 38 Who told these vrine~mongers that the wombe daunced attendance on the bladder?
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > diagnostician > by urine
water-caster1603
water-monger1623
piss-prophet1625
urine-monger1625
urine-prophet1654
waterologer1654
urine -caster1763
urine-doctor1815
urinoscopist1836
water doctor1848
urine-inspector1863
uroscopist1889
1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 82 Admirers of Urine~prophets. [Cf. piss-prophet n.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
† urinen.2
Obsolete. rare.
In Hawking: (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > falconry or hawking equipment > [noun] > net
urine1486
square-net1856
1486 Bk. St. Albans a ij b Who so will take hawkes he must haue nettis wich ben kalled vrines and tho must be made of good small threde.
1621 G. Markham Hungers Preuention xii. 150 You shall take a paire of those Nettes which Faulkoners commonly doe call Vrines or Vrnes.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
urinev.
/ˈjʊərɪn/, /ˈjɔːrɪn/, /ˈjʊərʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈjʊrən/ ? Obsolete.
1. intransitive. To pass or make water; to urinate.In frequent use from c1645 to c1700.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > urinary system > urinate [verb (intransitive)]
migheeOE
pissc1300
to make water?a1475
stale1530
leak1598
urinate1599
minge1606
urine1607
water1631
stroana1730
to pass water1738
to pump ship1759
piddle1784
to make one's burn1788
pittle1801
pee1825
micturate1842
tiddlea1852
leck1922
wet1925
whizz1929
wee-wee1930
wee1934
widdle1934
to go (make) wee-wee1937
tinkle1943
void1947
to take a leak1969
potty1972
slash1973
wazz1984
1607 B. Jonson Volpone iv. i. sig. I3 By the way, I cheapend sprats: and at St Markes, I vrin'd. View more context for this quotation
1629 P. Massinger Roman Actor ii. i. sig. E2v This hopefull youth Vrines vpon your monument.
1638 J. Ford Fancies i. 7 I will..urine in thy bason.
1706 Philos. Trans. 1704–05 (Royal Soc.) 24 2111 I ask'd him..whether he found any ease when he did either Vomit, Sweat or Urined.
1757 Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 364/2 [He] felt for the first time a difficulty in urining.
1796 ‘A. Pasquin’ New Brighton Guide 18 As to grinning when jobbernowls urin'd upon me, 'Tis false.
1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India I. ii. iv. 154 (note) When a man spits on another, when he urines on him.
1828 J. Fleming Hist. Brit. Animals 11 [The dog] urines sidewise, lifting his hind leg.
2. transitive. To cause to pass out, as urine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > urinary system > urinate [verb (transitive)]
pissc1390
voida1425
minge1611
extreat1628
urine1662
urinate1915
1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) 44 This man..did drink without measure, but could not urine it out.
Derivatives
Also attributive.
ˈurining n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > urinary system > [noun] > urination
pissinga1398
urine1561
urination1599
staling1601
miction1663
urining1668
piss?1837
piddle1870
micturating1879
pee1880
pee-wee1909
wet1925
peeing1929
leak1934
Jimmy Riddle1937
wee-wee1937
tinkle1939
run-off1944
slash1950
No. 11965
wee1968
widdle1969
gypsy's kiss1971
Jimmy1971
whizz1971
gypsy's1972
void1980
wazz1994
1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. 241 Urining,..make water.
1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. Alph. Dict. Ureter,..Urining Vein.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1c1325
n.21486
v.1607- carnivaller
- carnivals
- carnivora
- carnivoracity
- carnivore
- carnivores
- carnivorous
- carnivorously
- carnivorousness
- carnivorousnesses
- carnivory
- carnoggin
- carnose
- carnosities
- carnosity
- carnoso
- carnoso-
- carnoso-fibrous
- carnoso-tuberose
- carnosofibrous
- carnosotuberose
- carnot
- carnot cycle
- carnot engine
- carnot principle