unweetingadj.

Etymology: un- prefix¹ 4, 7b Compare Middle Dutch onwetende (Dutch onwetend ), Middle Low German unwetende , Swedish ovetande , and unwitting adj.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: unˈweeting.

Now archaic.

a. = unwitting adj. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > absence of perception > [adjective]

unwittingc893

unweeting1303

senseless1560

weetless1579

witless1584

imperceptive1661

inconscious1678

unconscious1712

unminding1714

impercipient1733

unconscient1829

incognizant1837

uncognisant1860

incognitive1862

inconscient1885

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > that which is unknown > [adjective] > outside one's knowledge

unweeting1303

unwittingc1380

unwistc1385

unware1390

unknowna1393

unknowing1423

unawares1548

unacquainta1699

out of one's beat1839

1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 11253 Ȝyf þou vnwetyng hyt haue, hyt helpeþ þe nat so moche to saue As ȝyf þou asked hyt by name.

1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer iii. f. cccliii Who that..coueyteth thyng vnknowe, vnwetyng he shal be quyted.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. x. sig. K6 She..In an heaped furrow did thee hyde, Where thee a Ploughman all vnweeting fond.

1637 J. Milton Comus 19 T'inveigle, and invite th'unwarie sense Of them that passe unweeting by the way.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 335 Hee..saw his guileful act By Eve, though all unweeting, seconded Upon her Husband.

a1718 T. Parnell Fairy Tale 62 'Twas grief..Which made my steps unweeting rove Amid the nightly dew.

1768 C. Shaw Monody Memory Young Lady vi In vain—Perverse, still on th' unweeting head 'Tis thine thy vengeful darts to shed.

1803 W. S. Rose tr. Amadis de Gaule 82 All who to his bow'rs unweeting came.

1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Eclogues vi, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 42 When Through the unweeting mountains here and there Rove living creatures.

1878 T. Hardy Return of Native I. ii. iv. 271 This unweeting manner of performance is the true ring by which..a fossilized survival may be known from a spurious reproduction.

b. Const. of. = unwitting adj. 1b.

ΚΠ

1591 E. Spenser Teares of Muses in Complaints 491 Then wandreth he in error and in doubt, Vnweeting of the danger hee is in.

1593 T. W. Tears of Fancie xlix. sig. D3 His hounds vnweeting of his sodaine change, Did hale and pull him downe.

1717 E. Fenton tr. Homer Odyssey xi, in Poems 91 Me, O King, The Minister of adverse Fate malign'd, Unweeting of Mishap.

1735 W. Somervile Chace iii. 280 Joyous he scents The rich Repast, un~weeting of the Death That lurks within.

1793 S. T. Coleridge Rose 13 When unweeting of the guile Awoke the prisoner sweet.

1812 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Purgatorio iii. 91 They stopp'd:..the same did all Who follow'd, though unweeting of the cause.

1870 W. C. Bryant tr. Homer Iliad II. xviii. 225 Two shepherds walked with them,..all unweeting of the evil nigh.

c. With objective clause. = unwitting adj. 1c.

ΚΠ

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. x. sig. Mm3^v He..Stood aloofe, vnweeting what to doe.

1621 F. Quarles Hadassa in Divine Poems Introd. A few from many they extracted forth,..Vnweeting where the most reward belongs.

1805–6 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Inferno xxx. 139 I..all the while Excused me, though unweeting that I did.

1815 W. Wordsworth Poems II. 336 He conn'd the new-born Lay..; Unweeting that to him the joy was given.

1864 Bryant Cloud on Way 39 Haply, leaning o'er the pilgrim, all unweeting thou art near, Thou mayst whisper words..of comfort in his ear.

†2. In absolute constructions. Obsolete = unwitting adj. 2.

ΚΠ

c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Tale (Cambr.) 767 He slyly tok it out, this cursede heyne, Vnwetynge this prest of this false craft.

c1400 N. Love tr. Bonaventura Mirror Life Christ (1908) 74 After that his parens weren gone homwarde, he dwelled stille there in Jerusalem, hem vnwetynge.

c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. xviii. vi He helde Estrylde as his loue and leman, Therof his wife vnwetyng.

c1483 Chron. London (1827) 123 Oweyn..hadde iij or iiij^or chyldren be here, unwetyng the comoun peple tyl that sche were ded.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 8594 Ector..Went out wightly, vnwetyng his fader.

elliptical.1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xvii. xii Wormod..exciteþ þe smel after slepe ȝif it is ileide vnwetinge vnder þe heed.

3. = unwitting adj. 3.

ΚΠ

(a)

a1400 Partonope 8931 In-to a chambre..Vnwetyng of any wight they hym lede.

1454 T. Denys in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 91 God wote my wif delyuered all, myn vnwetyng.

c1483 Chron. London (1827) 131 The fals contryved evidens that weren sealed be old tyme with the comoun seall, unwetynge of them.

1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer i. f. ccclviii Some of hem token money for thy chambre,..vnwetynge of the renter.

(b)1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin iii. 168 From whence..vnweeting to the Duke..he went to Coma.1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. iii. sig. Ee6^v She resolu'd, vnweeting to her Syre, Aduent'rous knighthood on her selfe to don.

†4. Ignorant, uninformed, unlearned. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [adjective]

unlearedeOE

untowenc1000

unwittyc1000

skillessc1175

uncouthc1220

lewda1225

lorelessa1300

simplea1325

layc1330

uncunning1340

untaughtc1340

unknowingc1350

rudea1382

roida1400

unquainta1400

ignorant?c1400

unlearnedc1400

misknowing?a1425

simple-hearted?c1425

unknownc1475

unkenningc1480

unweeting1483

nescienta1500

craftlessc1530

misliterate1532

sillya1547

ingram1553

gross1561

inscient1578

borowe1579

plain-headeda1586

empirical1588

rudeful1589

lack-learning1590

learnless?1593

wotless?1594

ingrant1597

untutored1597

small-knowing1598

uninstructed1598

unlearnt1609

unread1609

unware?1611

nescious1623

inscious1633

inscientifical1660

uninformed1702

unaware1704

unable1721

unsuspecting1776

inerudite1801

ill-informed1824

incognoscent1827

unminded1831

unknowledgeable1837

knowledgelessc1843

parviscient1862

clueless1943

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 86/2 She said..he shold abyde wythout and not come in as he that were not worthy but unwetyng.

1706 Cerealia 70 Have I so long..my lore Communicated to th' unweeting hind?

5. = unwitting adj. 4. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > intention > unintentional or unplanned character > [adjective] > unintentional or involuntary

unviseda1300

unwilful1398

unwilly1398

unbodena1400

voluntarya1450

non-voluntaryc1454

involuntary1531

unwilling1535

unwilleda1540

unmeant1550

unvoluntary1570

uncalleda1586

uncalleda1610

unintended1649

undesigned1651

mechanic1657

automatic1694

unmeaning1698

inadvertent1724

unbidden1726

unintentional1782

unweeting1794

unwitting1818

undeliberate1874

agnomical1881

1794 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 684 The bursting sigh, th' unweeting groan, Betray the hapless lover.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	unweeting
释义	† unweetingn. Etymology: un- prefix¹ 6. Obsolete. rare. Ignorance. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [noun] unwisdomc825 nutelnessa1200 ignorance?c1225 uncunningc1290 uncunnessa1300 unwittingnessa1300 unknowledging1357 lewdness1362 unsciencec1374 mislearninga1382 simplenessa1382 unknowinga1382 ignorancec1384 unwittingc1384 simplessec1391 rudenessc1400 unweeting14.. lewdhead1401 misknowing?a1425 simplicityc1450 unknowledge1470 discognisancec1475 unknowingness1486 non-knowledge1503 ignorancy1526 simplehead1543 unlearnedness1555 ignoration1563 rusticity1571 ignorantness1574 ignoring1578 inscience1578 ignoramus1583 ingramness1589 lack-learning1590 idiotism1598 ignoramus1598 idiocy1605 nesciencea1625 nescio1637 inerudition1685 unawareness1847 agnosia1879 moronism1922 cluelessness1960 14.. Wycliffite Bible Acts iii. 17 (New Coll. Oxf. MS. 67) Now, breþeren, I woot þat bi þe vnwetinge [L. per ignorantiam] ȝe diden. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2021). unweetingadj. Etymology: un- prefix¹ 4, 7b Compare Middle Dutch onwetende (Dutch onwetend ), Middle Low German unwetende , Swedish ovetande , and unwitting adj.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: unˈweeting. Now archaic. 1. a. = unwitting adj. 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > absence of perception > [adjective] unwittingc893 unweeting1303 senseless1560 weetless1579 witless1584 imperceptive1661 inconscious1678 unconscious1712 unminding1714 impercipient1733 unconscient1829 incognizant1837 uncognisant1860 incognitive1862 inconscient1885 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > that which is unknown > [adjective] > outside one's knowledge unweeting1303 unwittingc1380 unwistc1385 unware1390 unknowna1393 unknowing1423 unawares1548 unacquainta1699 out of one's beat1839 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 11253 Ȝyf þou vnwetyng hyt haue, hyt helpeþ þe nat so moche to saue As ȝyf þou asked hyt by name. 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer iii. f. cccliii Who that..coueyteth thyng vnknowe, vnwetyng he shal be quyted. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. x. sig. K6 She..In an heaped furrow did thee hyde, Where thee a Ploughman all vnweeting fond. 1637 J. Milton Comus 19 T'inveigle, and invite th'unwarie sense Of them that passe unweeting by the way. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 335 Hee..saw his guileful act By Eve, though all unweeting, seconded Upon her Husband. View more context for this quotation a1718 T. Parnell Fairy Tale 62 'Twas grief..Which made my steps unweeting rove Amid the nightly dew. 1768 C. Shaw Monody Memory Young Lady vi In vain—Perverse, still on th' unweeting head 'Tis thine thy vengeful darts to shed. 1803 W. S. Rose tr. Amadis de Gaule 82 All who to his bow'rs unweeting came. 1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Eclogues vi, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 42 When Through the unweeting mountains here and there Rove living creatures. 1878 T. Hardy Return of Native I. ii. iv. 271 This unweeting manner of performance is the true ring by which..a fossilized survival may be known from a spurious reproduction. b. Const. of. = unwitting adj. 1b. ΚΠ 1591 E. Spenser Teares of Muses in Complaints 491 Then wandreth he in error and in doubt, Vnweeting of the danger hee is in. 1593 T. W. Tears of Fancie xlix. sig. D3 His hounds vnweeting of his sodaine change, Did hale and pull him downe. 1717 E. Fenton tr. Homer Odyssey xi, in Poems 91 Me, O King, The Minister of adverse Fate malign'd, Unweeting of Mishap. 1735 W. Somervile Chace iii. 280 Joyous he scents The rich Repast, un~weeting of the Death That lurks within. 1793 S. T. Coleridge Rose 13 When unweeting of the guile Awoke the prisoner sweet. 1812 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Purgatorio iii. 91 They stopp'd:..the same did all Who follow'd, though unweeting of the cause. 1870 W. C. Bryant tr. Homer Iliad II. xviii. 225 Two shepherds walked with them,..all unweeting of the evil nigh. c. With objective clause. = unwitting adj. 1c. ΚΠ 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. x. sig. Mm3^v He..Stood aloofe, vnweeting what to doe. 1621 F. Quarles Hadassa in Divine Poems Introd. A few from many they extracted forth,..Vnweeting where the most reward belongs. 1805–6 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Inferno xxx. 139 I..all the while Excused me, though unweeting that I did. 1815 W. Wordsworth Poems II. 336 He conn'd the new-born Lay..; Unweeting that to him the joy was given. 1864 Bryant Cloud on Way 39 Haply, leaning o'er the pilgrim, all unweeting thou art near, Thou mayst whisper words..of comfort in his ear. †2. In absolute constructions. Obsolete = unwitting adj. 2. ΚΠ c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Tale (Cambr.) 767 He slyly tok it out, this cursede heyne, Vnwetynge this prest of this false craft. c1400 N. Love tr. Bonaventura Mirror Life Christ (1908) 74 After that his parens weren gone homwarde, he dwelled stille there in Jerusalem, hem vnwetynge. c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. xviii. vi He helde Estrylde as his loue and leman, Therof his wife vnwetyng. c1483 Chron. London (1827) 123 Oweyn..hadde iij or iiij^or chyldren be here, unwetyng the comoun peple tyl that sche were ded. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 8594 Ector..Went out wightly, vnwetyng his fader. elliptical.1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xvii. xii Wormod..exciteþ þe smel after slepe ȝif it is ileide vnwetinge vnder þe heed. 3. = unwitting adj. 3. ΚΠ (a) a1400 Partonope 8931 In-to a chambre..Vnwetyng of any wight they hym lede. 1454 T. Denys in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 91 God wote my wif delyuered all, myn vnwetyng. c1483 Chron. London (1827) 131 The fals contryved evidens that weren sealed be old tyme with the comoun seall, unwetynge of them. 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer i. f. ccclviii Some of hem token money for thy chambre,..vnwetynge of the renter. (b)1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin iii. 168 From whence..vnweeting to the Duke..he went to Coma.1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. iii. sig. Ee6^v She resolu'd, vnweeting to her Syre, Aduent'rous knighthood on her selfe to don. †4. Ignorant, uninformed, unlearned. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [adjective] unlearedeOE untowenc1000 unwittyc1000 skillessc1175 uncouthc1220 lewda1225 lorelessa1300 simplea1325 layc1330 uncunning1340 untaughtc1340 unknowingc1350 rudea1382 roida1400 unquainta1400 ignorant?c1400 unlearnedc1400 misknowing?a1425 simple-hearted?c1425 unknownc1475 unkenningc1480 unweeting1483 nescienta1500 craftlessc1530 misliterate1532 sillya1547 ingram1553 gross1561 inscient1578 borowe1579 plain-headeda1586 empirical1588 rudeful1589 lack-learning1590 learnless?1593 wotless?1594 ingrant1597 untutored1597 small-knowing1598 uninstructed1598 unlearnt1609 unread1609 unware?1611 nescious1623 inscious1633 inscientifical1660 uninformed1702 unaware1704 unable1721 unsuspecting1776 inerudite1801 ill-informed1824 incognoscent1827 unminded1831 unknowledgeable1837 knowledgelessc1843 parviscient1862 clueless1943 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 86/2 She said..he shold abyde wythout and not come in as he that were not worthy but unwetyng. 1706 Cerealia 70 Have I so long..my lore Communicated to th' unweeting hind? 5. = unwitting adj. 4. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > unintentional or unplanned character > [adjective] > unintentional or involuntary unviseda1300 unwilful1398 unwilly1398 unbodena1400 voluntarya1450 non-voluntaryc1454 involuntary1531 unwilling1535 unwilleda1540 unmeant1550 unvoluntary1570 uncalleda1586 uncalleda1610 unintended1649 undesigned1651 mechanic1657 automatic1694 unmeaning1698 inadvertent1724 unbidden1726 unintentional1782 unweeting1794 unwitting1818 undeliberate1874 agnomical1881 1794 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 684 The bursting sigh, th' unweeting groan, Betray the hapless lover. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.14..adj.1303
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† unweetingn.

unweetingadj.