urticatev.

Brit.

/ˈəːtᵻkeɪt/, U.S.

/ˈərdəˌkeɪt/

Etymology: < medieval Latin urtīcāt-, participial stem of urtīcāre (Dief.), < Latin ūrtīca urtica n.

1. intransitive. To sting, as or like a nettle; to affect with a tingling pain or stinging sensation.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > suffer or cause type of pain [verb (intransitive)] > smart or sting

smartOE

bite1377

stound1513

urticate1843

1843 [see urticating adj. at Derivatives].

1855 R. Owen Lect. Compar. Anat. Invertebr. Animals (ed. 2) ix. 167 An oval capsule from which a stiff bristle-like spine protrudes: these do not urticate.

1882 G. A. Sala Amer. Revisited I. xix. 271 The Brush-fiend..not only urticates, he hurts.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 469 Various ‘rashes’..which may urticate or vesicate.

a. transitive. To flog with fresh stinging-nettles; also gen., to flagellate, whip.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > whip or scourge > with plant or nettles

nettlea1425

nettlefy1602

urticate1861

ash-plant1923

1861 Illustr. London News 5 Jan. 10/1 Those who are partial..to being urticated with laurel rods.

1873 M. Collins Miranda III. 206 The one at the end of it shall be urticated... I mean that..the worst man on the list shall be flogged with sting-nettles.

b. To produce urtication in or on (a part of the body, etc.); to affect with a stinging pain.

ΚΠ

1862 Temple Bar 6 335 Do I urticate my back hair with two brushes?

1882 G. A. Sala Amer. Revisited I. xix. 270 With an ordinary implement made of bristles..he brushes you ‘off’; and while he urticates you he utters a low crooning murmur.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 480 That scratching urticates the lesions is undoubted.

3. To irritate to indignation, etc.; to goad, nettle.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > irritate [verb (transitive)]

gremec893

grillc897

teenOE

mispay?c1225

agrillec1275

oftenec1275

tarya1300

tarc1300

atenec1320

enchafec1374

to-tarc1384

stingc1386

chafe?a1400

pokec1400

irec1420

ertc1440

rehete1447

nettlec1450

bog1546

tickle1548

touch1581

urge1593

aggravate1598

irritate1598

dishumour1600

to wind up1602

to pick at ——1603

outhumour1607

vex1625

bloody1633

efferate1653

rankle1659

spleen1689

splenetize1700

rile1724

roil1742

to put out1796

to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823

roughen1837

acerbate1845

to stroke against the hair, the wrong way (of the hair)1846

nag1849

to rub (a person, etc.) up the wrong way1859

frump1862

rattle1865

to set up any one's bristles1873

urticate1873

needle1874

draw1876

to rough up1877

to stick pins into1879

to get on ——1880

to make (someone) tiredc1883

razoo1890

to get under a person's skin1896

to get a person's goat1905

to be on at1907

to get a person's nanny1909

cag1919

to get a person's nanny-goat1928

cagmag1932

peeve1934

tick-off1934

to get on a person's tits1945

to piss off1946

bug1947

to get up a person's nose1951

tee1955

bum1970

tick1975

1873 M. Collins Squire Silchester II. xvi. 195 Urticated to unwonted indignation, it is thought he swore—slightly.

Derivatives

ˈurticating adj. causing or producing urtication.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > smarting or stinging > of plant

stinging1525

urticating1843

1843 R. Owen Lect. Compar. Anat. Invertebr. Animals ix. 102 This stinging or urticating property..procured for the ‘Radiares Mollasses’ of Lamarck the name of Acalephæ.

1855 R. Owen Lect. Compar. Anat. Invertebr. Animals (ed. 2) 176 The urticating tentacles.

1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. iv. i. 235 The ancients employed urticating caterpillars in the formation of Sinapisms.

1877 Nature 4 Oct. 475/1 Urticating Organs of Planarian Worms.

Draft additions 1993

ˈurticated adj. = urticate adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > nettle-rash or urticaria > resembling

urticose1822

urticarious1899

urticate1899

urticated1977

1977 Lancet 27 Aug. 461/1 There were three areas of urticated erythema with vesicle formation where his body had been in contact with the floor.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	urticate
释义	urticateadj. Brit. /ˈəːtᵻkeɪt/, /ˈəːtᵻkət/, U.S. /ˈərdəˌkeɪt/ Etymology: < medieval Latin ūrtīcātus: see urticate v. Presenting the appearance characteristic of urticaria. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > nettle-rash or urticaria > resembling urticose1822 urticarious1899 urticate1899 urticated1977 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 469 The macular, urticate, centrifugally enlarging, and figured eruptions so commonly seen after poisoning by tinned food. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). urticatev. Brit. /ˈəːtᵻkeɪt/, U.S. /ˈərdəˌkeɪt/ Etymology: < medieval Latin urtīcāt-, participial stem of urtīcāre (Dief.), < Latin ūrtīca urtica n. 1. intransitive. To sting, as or like a nettle; to affect with a tingling pain or stinging sensation. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > suffer or cause type of pain [verb (intransitive)] > smart or sting smartOE bite1377 stound1513 urticate1843 1843 [see urticating adj. at Derivatives]. 1855 R. Owen Lect. Compar. Anat. Invertebr. Animals (ed. 2) ix. 167 An oval capsule from which a stiff bristle-like spine protrudes: these do not urticate. 1882 G. A. Sala Amer. Revisited I. xix. 271 The Brush-fiend..not only urticates, he hurts. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 469 Various ‘rashes’..which may urticate or vesicate. 2. a. transitive. To flog with fresh stinging-nettles; also gen., to flagellate, whip. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > whip or scourge > with plant or nettles nettlea1425 nettlefy1602 urticate1861 ash-plant1923 1861 Illustr. London News 5 Jan. 10/1 Those who are partial..to being urticated with laurel rods. 1873 M. Collins Miranda III. 206 The one at the end of it shall be urticated... I mean that..the worst man on the list shall be flogged with sting-nettles. b. To produce urtication in or on (a part of the body, etc.); to affect with a stinging pain. ΚΠ 1862 Temple Bar 6 335 Do I urticate my back hair with two brushes? 1882 G. A. Sala Amer. Revisited I. xix. 270 With an ordinary implement made of bristles..he brushes you ‘off’; and while he urticates you he utters a low crooning murmur. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 480 That scratching urticates the lesions is undoubted. 3. To irritate to indignation, etc.; to goad, nettle. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > irritate [verb (transitive)] gremec893 grillc897 teenOE mispay?c1225 agrillec1275 oftenec1275 tarya1300 tarc1300 atenec1320 enchafec1374 to-tarc1384 stingc1386 chafe?a1400 pokec1400 irec1420 ertc1440 rehete1447 nettlec1450 bog1546 tickle1548 touch1581 urge1593 aggravate1598 irritate1598 dishumour1600 to wind up1602 to pick at ——1603 outhumour1607 vex1625 bloody1633 efferate1653 rankle1659 spleen1689 splenetize1700 rile1724 roil1742 to put out1796 to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823 roughen1837 acerbate1845 to stroke against the hair, the wrong way (of the hair)1846 nag1849 to rub (a person, etc.) up the wrong way1859 frump1862 rattle1865 to set up any one's bristles1873 urticate1873 needle1874 draw1876 to rough up1877 to stick pins into1879 to get on ——1880 to make (someone) tiredc1883 razoo1890 to get under a person's skin1896 to get a person's goat1905 to be on at1907 to get a person's nanny1909 cag1919 to get a person's nanny-goat1928 cagmag1932 peeve1934 tick-off1934 to get on a person's tits1945 to piss off1946 bug1947 to get up a person's nose1951 tee1955 bum1970 tick1975 1873 M. Collins Squire Silchester II. xvi. 195 Urticated to unwonted indignation, it is thought he swore—slightly. Derivatives ˈurticating adj. causing or producing urtication. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > smarting or stinging > of plant stinging1525 urticating1843 1843 R. Owen Lect. Compar. Anat. Invertebr. Animals ix. 102 This stinging or urticating property..procured for the ‘Radiares Mollasses’ of Lamarck the name of Acalephæ. 1855 R. Owen Lect. Compar. Anat. Invertebr. Animals (ed. 2) 176 The urticating tentacles. 1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. iv. i. 235 The ancients employed urticating caterpillars in the formation of Sinapisms. 1877 Nature 4 Oct. 475/1 Urticating Organs of Planarian Worms. Draft additions 1993 ˈurticated adj. = urticate adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > nettle-rash or urticaria > resembling urticose1822 urticarious1899 urticate1899 urticated1977 1977 Lancet 27 Aug. 461/1 There were three areas of urticated erythema with vesicle formation where his body had been in contact with the floor. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1899v.1843
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urticateadj.

urticatev.

Derivatives

Draft additions 1993