单词 | vaunce |
释义 | † vauncev. Obsolete. To advance, in various senses. (Common in the 16th cent.) ΘΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > move forward or advance [verb (intransitive)] wadeOE agoOE forthganga1000 forthgoOE syeOE kenc1275 to-stepc1275 vaunce1303 forthnima1325 passc1330 throc1330 forthpass1382 to pass forthc1384 to carry forthc1390 proceedc1392 to go alongc1400 to be forthwardc1430 get) groundc1436 to set onc1450 avauntc1460 pretend1481 to make way1490 advance?1507 to get forward1523 promove1570 to rid ground (also space)1572 to rid (the) way1581 progressa1586 to gather grounda1593 to make forth1594 to make on1597 to work up1603 perge1607 to work one's (also its) way1609 to pass on1611 to gain ground1625 to make its way1645 vadea1660 propagate1700 to gain one's way1777 further1789 to pull up1829 on1840 to make (up) ground1921 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > move forward [verb (reflexive)] vaunce1303 advancec1425 repair1509 work1528 the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (transitive)] echeOE ekec1200 multiplya1275 morea1300 increase13.. vaunce1303 enlargec1380 augmenta1400 accrease1402 alargea1425 amply?a1425 great?1440 hainc1440 creasec1475 grow1481 amplea1500 to get upa1500 improve1509 ampliatea1513 auge1542 over1546 amplify1549 raise1583 grand1602 swell1602 magnoperate1610 greaten1613 accresce1626 aggrandize1638 majoratea1651 adauge1657 protend1659 reinforce1660 examplify1677 pluralize1750 to drive up1817 to whoop up1856 to jack up1884 upbuild1890 steepen1909 up1934 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > move or cause to move forward or advance [verb (transitive)] > move (a thing) forward to bring onc1230 vaunce1303 advancea1393 to set forward(s)c1430 perduce1563 traila1717 progress1780 the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [verb (transitive)] > raise in prosperity, power, or rank > advance or promote (a person) advancec1300 vaunce1303 before-seta1382 profera1400 promote1402 prefer1548 engrace1610 to kick (someone) upstairs1678 rocket1931 up1945 fast-track1977 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > make to go up or cause to rise [verb (transitive)] > raise heave971 hevenOE onheaveOE rearOE highOE arearc1175 to set above (also aloft, high, on high)c1275 upbraidc1275 to set upc1290 lifta1300 upheavea1300 upraisea1300 upreara1300 enhancec1300 araise1303 hance1303 uplifta1340 lift1362 raisec1384 upbear1390 uphancec1390 advancea1393 haut?a1400 to put upa1400 verec1400 hainc1440 inhigh1483 elevate1497 uphigh1513 alifta1522 height1530 heighten1530 exalt1535 extol1549 sublevate1559 rouse?1567 attol1578 elate1578 vaunce1582 dight1590 higher1592 tower1596 to fetch up1612 relevate1620 screwa1625 transcend1635 stilt1649 allevate1696 stiltify1860 a.transitive. b.reflexive.c1489 W. Caxton tr. Blanchardyn xxiii. 77 As blanchardyn..perceyued þe noble pucelle, he dyde vaunce him self toward her.1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xiv. 350 He vaunced hym selfe forthe, and caught the kynge wyth bothe hys armes.1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxxxi A picture of an armed knight on a courser barded, vauncyng himself vpon that hill.1573 T. Tusser Points Huswifrie (new ed.) f. 27v, in Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) But marke the chance, my selfe to vance, By friendships lot, to Powels I got.1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 22v They vaunst themselues, & stood mee bolt vpright.c.intransitive.1544 P. Betham tr. J. di Porcia Preceptes Warre i. cxcvii. sig. I vjv The hoste vauncyng towarde battayl, the capitayne ought to speake these wordes.1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. iv. sig. D5 Sir Satyrane..Vauncing forth from all the other band Of knights. View more context for this quotation1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 5516 Þou art nat wurþy vaunsed to be. a1400 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. iii. 33 (MS. Rawl. Poet. 38) Shal no lewednesse lette þe clerkes þat I louye, That he [ne] worth furst vaunsed. a1450 J. Myrc Instr. to Par. Priests 1636 Ȝef hyt [i.e. contrition] be gret, ȝeue luyte penaunce. Ȝef hyt be luyte, þow moste hyt vaunce [v.r. haunce]. 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. xviii. 54 The wyse captayne ought not to putte nor vaunce forth hym and hys men lyghtly to a bataylle. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iii. 57 Al thogh..winds vaunce fully thy sayls with prosperus huffing. 1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne i. 34 This hardie speech..Gaue ech one care, and vaunst his courage hie. 1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale ix. 379 Which embleams hee bid vaunce, for foes to reede of mercie, iustice, death, how hee decreed. DerivativesΘΠ the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > furtherance > [noun] furtheringc1000 advancementc1325 nourishingc1325 speedingc1400 promotion1425 vauncingc1426 furtherancec1440 expedition1445 preferment1454 further1526 profection1533 towardliness1553 maturation1584 comforting1605 forwarding1635 advance1642 promotement1661 forwardness1741 fosterage1816 the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > rise in prosperity, power, or rank > advancement or promotion of a person furtheringc1000 vancement1303 advancementc1325 promotion?a1425 vauncingc1426 advance1440 furtherancec1440 preference1456 prefermentc1465 forwardness1591 preferency1602 motion1641 promoval1653 c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 30 Clerkys þat han cunyng Schuld haue monys soule in kepyng, Bot þai mai get no vaunsyng Without symony. c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 56 A how bitter luf and vauncing [L. promotio]..þat he reys his luf at a moment a-boue a veyn þing. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1303 |
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