单词 | vacciolation |
释义 | vacciolationn. rare. Now historical. Inoculation of a person with material derived from pocks of cowpox, as a protection against smallpox; = vaccination n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > immunoprophylaxis > [noun] > immunization > inoculation or vaccination > against smallpox inoculation1714 engrafting1717 engraftment1724 variolation1799 vaccination1800 vaccinating1801 vacciolation1804 cow-poxingc1815 variolization1871 1804 J. Walker Let. 14 June in Med. & Physical Jrnl. 12 48 Already the one or two remaining opposers of the new practice, in the profession, have failed in their attempts to produce small-pox after vacciolation. 1806 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 16 335 Vacciola, and Vacciolation, proposed by Dr. Stokes, are arbitrary terms, not sanctioned by usage. 1981 D. Baxby Jenner's Smallpox Vaccine p. xiii Jenner's method was variously referred to as cowpoxing, cowpox inoculation, vaccine inoculation, and vacciolation until the term vaccination became generally accepted. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022). < n.1804 |
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