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单词 acieration
释义

acierationn.

Brit. /asɪəˈreɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌæsiəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French aciération.
Etymology: < French aciération (1793) < aciérer acierate v. + -ation -ation suffix. Compare acierage n. Compare slightly later acierate v. and acier n.
Metallurgy. Now rare.
Conversion of iron into steel.
ΚΠ
1852 R. Burn Naval & Mil. Techn. Dict. French Lang. (ed. 2) i. 145/1 Bars of iron introduced into a cementing furnace, to enable the founder to ascertain the state of acieration which the metal has attained.
1880 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 342/1 This prevents the ready access of carbon and carbon oxide to the covered-up part, and hence hinders or entirely prevents acieration thereat.
1901 U.S. Patent 680,781 4/1 In acieration..an atmosphere of carbon monoxid under pressure would be maintained around the materials under treatment.
1965 D. S. Landes in H. J. Habakkuk & M. M. Postan Cambr. Econ. Hist. Europe VI. v. 482 The ore..yielded pig iron too impure to serve as a base for acieration by puddling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1852
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