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单词 velitation
释义

velitationn.

Brit. /ˌvɛlᵻˈteɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌvɛləˈteɪʃən/
Forms: Also 1600s vellet-.
Etymology: < Latin vēlitātio, noun of action < vēlitārī , < vēlit- , vēles : see velites n.
Now rare.
1. A slight or preliminary engagement with an enemy; a skirmish.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > armed encounter > [noun] > skirmish
bicker1297
skirmishc1374
pointc1440
scourage1470
escarmouche1475
scrimmage1488
scrimmish1523
eskirmish1581
bickerment1586
velitation1616
pickeer1659
1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Velitations, skirmishes, fightings.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. iv. i. iv. 759 Let him but read those Pharsalian fields fought in France of late, for religion their Massacres,..and he shall finde ours to haue beene but velitations to theirs.
1692 O. Walker Greek & Rom. Hist. 160 If any one killed an Enemy in any Velitation or pickering when they fought man to man, he was rewarded with a Spear without a head, call'd Hasta pura.
1832 J. P. Kennedy Swallow Barn (1860) xxix. 265 In which latter species of employment it was his luck to hold frequent velitations with the enemy.
2. figurative. A wordy skirmish or encounter; a controversy, debate, or dispute not carried to extremes. (Very common in 17th cent.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > controversy, dispute, argument > [noun] > instance of
flitec1000
plead1379
traverse1415
controversyc1430
disputation1557
tilt1567
wrangle1579
controverse1596
velitation1607
dispute1611
rixation1623
polemic1626
fireball1638
polemy1642
risse1684
polemical1808
spar1836
row1879
set-to1898
cag1916
barge1934
yike1976
stand-up2005
1607 B. Barnes Divils Charter ii. i. D 4 b Forbeare your idle velletations.
1657 W. Morice Coena quasi Κοινὴ xxiv. 249 In all these velitations against their dear brethren..the Apologists..have not drawn much blood.
1679 R. Jenison Narr. Popish Plot Pref. 9 This Censure is but a light Velitation, if compar'd with that black charge of guilt.
1702 C. Mather Magnalia Christi vii. ii. 11/2 All the Velitations were peaceably furled up in this Result.
1722 W. Wollaston Relig. of Nature iii. §4 That question in Plato may have place among the velitations of philosophers; but a man can scarce propose it seriously to himself.
1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well I. viii. 178 While the ladies..were engaged in the light snappish velitation or skirmish, which we have described.
1831 T. De Quincey Dr. Parr in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. June 905 The very best of his performances being mere velitations, skirmishes, or academic exercises.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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