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单词 valence electron
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valence electron
valence electron n. [translating German valenzelektron (J. Stark 1908, in Physikal. Zeitschr. 9 85/1)] any of the electrons of an atom that are involved when it forms a bond with another atom, viz. those in the outer shell.
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valency electron1908
valence electron1923
1923 Kramers & Holst Atom & Bohr Theory of its Structure vii. 206 The last group [of electrons] is naturally of a very different nature from the first; they are ‘valence electrons’.
1974 D. M. Adams Inorg. Solids i. 3 Three factors were considered as fundamental in alloy structures: (a) size of the atoms; (b) their relative electronegativities; (c) the valence-electron concentration.
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