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单词 variegation
释义

variegationn.

Brit. /vɛːrɪəˈɡeɪʃən/, /vɛːrɪˈɡeɪʃən/, U.S. /ˌvɛr(i)əˈɡeɪʃən/
Etymology: < variegate v. Compare Spanish variegacion, Portuguese variegação.
1.
a. The condition or quality of being variegated or varied in colour; diversity of colour or the production of this; spec. in Botany, the presence of two or more colours in the leaves, petals, or other parts of plants; also, defective or special development leading to such colouring.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > [noun]
variety1555
piedness1588
variegation1646
variegatedness1668
motleyness1819
chequering1847
mackereling1866
sparkiness1868
piebaldness1875
particolouring1880
piebaldism1881
piebalding1886
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 364 He..that could content himselfe..that the variegation of Birds was from their living in the Sunne. View more context for this quotation
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Variegation, a garnishing with divers colours.
1759 S. Johnson Idler 7 July 209 I happened to catch a Moth of peculiar variegation.
1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 3 The variegation..of colours among the human race.
1843 Penny Cycl. XXVI. 142/1 This variegation of the leaves sometimes disappears.
1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. iii. i. 745 Variegation in leaves must be regarded as a diseased condition of the cells of which they are composed.
1882 G. Allen in Nature 3 Aug. 323/2 When we come to consider the subject of variegation [of colours in flowers] and of reversion.
b. With a and plural. Also, a variegated marking.
ΚΠ
1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 77 in Sylva Plant them [tulips] in natural earth somewhat impoverish'd with very fine sand; else they will soon lose their variegations.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Florist's Year Remembering always 'tis Nourishment is the Cause of Variegations in Plants.
1772 Philos. Trans. 1771 (Royal Soc.) 61 48 The beautiful variegations in them [specimens of marble] may have probably been occasioned by the mineral vapours.
1796 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) II. 78 Its colours..passing into variegations.
1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. I. 471 Body brown, smooth, with white variegations.
1884 R. Browning Ferishtah's Fancies (1885) 112 And where's the gloom now?—silver-smitten straight, One glow and variegation!
2.
a. The action or process of diversifying or rendering varied in character; an instance or occasion of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun]
manifoldnesseOE
serenessa1300
diversityc1340
sundernessc1390
diversenessa1400
seretya1400
variancea1400
sundryhead?a1425
sundrinessa1450
variety1548
multivariety1601
diversifying1611
inconstancy1646
heterogeneity1651
variousness1651
heterogeneousness1662
variegation1668
multifariousness1684
miscellaneousness1727
miscellaneity1778
versatility1802
omnifariousness1806
motleyness1819
many-headedness1847
heterology1854
unhomogeneity1862
diversitude1870
variedness1897
polycentricity1915
inhomogeneity1916
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun] > a variant or variation
variance1497
vary1600
variousness1628
varying1628
variegation1668
modification1669
diversificationa1676
variation1699
variant1849
1668 H. More Divine Dialogues: Two Last Dial. lii. xxiii. 451 There being Folly and Wickedness all over the World, it is better there should be this variegation of it, then that it should be every-where in the same dress.
a1680 J. Glanvill Disc. Serm. & Rem. (1681) x. 376 His attributes are but the several modes and variegations of Almighty Love.
1727 A. Pope et al. Περι Βαθους: Art of Sinking 49 in J. Swift et al. Misc.: Last Vol. For Variegation..nothing is more useful than The Antithesis, or See-saw.
1775 S. Johnson Journey W. Islands 375 That variegation of time by terms and vacations.
1777 S. Johnson Let. 6 Sept. (1992) III. 61 Do not omit painful casualties, or unpleasing passages, they make the variegation of existence.
1834 H. Martineau Moral Many Fables iii. 85 The diversity of production which takes place on the earth, occasioning..a perpetual variegation and augmentation of commodities.
b. Alternation of (one thing with another). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > alternation > [noun]
interchangingc1374
alternationc1443
alternement1483
interchange1559
intercourse1571
reciprocation1586
circulation1597
counterchange1602
interchangeableness1606
subalternation1616
vicissitude1624
alternity1646
alternacy1650
alternative1732
variegation1781
fluctuation1802
alternance1826
up and down1855
intermittence1860
1781 S. Johnson Addison in Pref. Wks. Eng. Poets V. 15 His..variegation of prose and verse..gains upon the reader.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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