valiancen.

/ˈvaljəns/

Forms: Middle English vailliaunce, vaylliaunce, Middle English–1500s valiaunce, valyaunce, 1500s -eaunce, 1500s–1600s, 1800s valiance.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman valiance (1304), or < Old French vaillance (Anglo-Norman vayllaunce ), < valiant , vaillant : see valiant adj.

1. Bravery, valour; = valiancy n. 1. Also figurative.Very common in the 16th cent.; now chiefly as a literary archaism.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > courage > valour > [noun]

earlshipOE

prowessc1325

pruancec1330

valiantisec1330

wightshipc1330

valure?a1350

wightness1377

orpednessa1398

orpedshipc1400

valiantness1470

valiance1475

fierceness1490

priceheadc1540

valiancy1574

valor1586

valencea1604

valeur1646

valorousness1727

1475 Bk. Noblesse 55 For his gret trouthe, vailliaunce, and manhod..king Pirrus..offred to gyve hym the .iiij^th part of his roiaume.

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 49 The mekle valiaunce of schir Cipro Consul of Rome.

1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. cxxxiiii^v These folys them boste of dedys of valyaunce And worthy actis done by them in batayle.

1581 A. Hall tr. Homer 10 Bks. Iliades iii. 50 When I was yong, and valiance had, and prowess.

1623 J. Bingham tr. Xenophon Hist. 44 Let vs not expect, that other come and encourage vs to be braue and resolute, but let vs begin to excite other to valiance.

1807 G. Chalmers Caledonia I. iii. vii. 387 His son exerted many acts of forward valiance.1841 W. M. Thackeray Chron. Drum i, in 2nd Funeral Napoleon & Chron. Drum 89 In spite of our valiance, The victory lay with Malbrook.1894 Academy 16 June 491/3 Equal to them in business capacity, superior in persevering energy, in valiance of heart and true courage.1929 R. Bridges Test. Beauty ii. 402 They with the brave buds of March shall drink the valiance of his steepening rays.

2. A valiant act or deed; a feat of valour or bravery. Now archaic.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > courage > valour > deed of valour > [noun] > heroic feat

chivalry1297

bountyc1330

vassalagec1330

feata1400

turnc1400

pointc1440

valiance1470

valiantise1513

valiancy1627

gallantry1652

heroism1740

heroics1873

1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur v. viii. 173 Grete valyaunces, prowesses, and appertyces of werre were that day shewed.

1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. vii. 17 By cause he had founde so many valyaunces in the romayns.

1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. xix. 33 Places of assembly, where the company shalbe desirous to heare of old aduentures & valiaunces of noble knights in times past.

1879 G. Meredith Egoist I. ii. 21 Our cavalier's is the poetic leg, a portent, a valiance.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	valiance
释义	valiancen. /ˈvaljəns/ Forms: Middle English vailliaunce, vaylliaunce, Middle English–1500s valiaunce, valyaunce, 1500s -eaunce, 1500s–1600s, 1800s valiance. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman valiance (1304), or < Old French vaillance (Anglo-Norman vayllaunce ), < valiant , vaillant : see valiant adj. 1. Bravery, valour; = valiancy n. 1. Also figurative.Very common in the 16th cent.; now chiefly as a literary archaism. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > courage > valour > [noun] earlshipOE prowessc1325 pruancec1330 valiantisec1330 wightshipc1330 valure?a1350 wightness1377 orpednessa1398 orpedshipc1400 valiantness1470 valiance1475 fierceness1490 priceheadc1540 valiancy1574 valor1586 valencea1604 valeur1646 valorousness1727 1475 Bk. Noblesse 55 For his gret trouthe, vailliaunce, and manhod..king Pirrus..offred to gyve hym the .iiij^th part of his roiaume. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 49 The mekle valiaunce of schir Cipro Consul of Rome. 1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. cxxxiiii^v These folys them boste of dedys of valyaunce And worthy actis done by them in batayle. 1581 A. Hall tr. Homer 10 Bks. Iliades iii. 50 When I was yong, and valiance had, and prowess. 1623 J. Bingham tr. Xenophon Hist. 44 Let vs not expect, that other come and encourage vs to be braue and resolute, but let vs begin to excite other to valiance. 1807 G. Chalmers Caledonia I. iii. vii. 387 His son exerted many acts of forward valiance.1841 W. M. Thackeray Chron. Drum i, in 2nd Funeral Napoleon & Chron. Drum 89 In spite of our valiance, The victory lay with Malbrook.1894 Academy 16 June 491/3 Equal to them in business capacity, superior in persevering energy, in valiance of heart and true courage.1929 R. Bridges Test. Beauty ii. 402 They with the brave buds of March shall drink the valiance of his steepening rays. 2. A valiant act or deed; a feat of valour or bravery. Now archaic. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > courage > valour > deed of valour > [noun] > heroic feat chivalry1297 bountyc1330 vassalagec1330 feata1400 turnc1400 pointc1440 valiance1470 valiantise1513 valiancy1627 gallantry1652 heroism1740 heroics1873 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur v. viii. 173 Grete valyaunces, prowesses, and appertyces of werre were that day shewed. 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. vii. 17 By cause he had founde so many valyaunces in the romayns. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. xix. 33 Places of assembly, where the company shalbe desirous to heare of old aduentures & valiaunces of noble knights in times past. 1879 G. Meredith Egoist I. ii. 21 Our cavalier's is the poetic leg, a portent, a valiance. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1470
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