单词 | vesture |
释义 | vesturen. I. Something that clothes or covers. 1. That with which a person is clothed or dressed: a. With a or plural. An article of apparel or clothing; a garment or vestment. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] > garment or article of raileOE i-wedeOE reafOE shroudc1000 weedOE back-cloth?c1225 hatter?c1225 clouta1300 coverturec1300 garment1340 vesturec1384 clothc1385 vestmentc1386 jeryne?a1400 clothinga1425 gilla1438 raiment1440 haterella1450 vestimenta1500 indumenta1513 paitclaith1550 casceis1578 attire1587 amice1600 implements1601 cladment1647 enduement1650 vest1655 body garment1688 wearable1711 sledo1719 rag1855 number1894 opaque1903 daytimer1936 c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame iii. 235 Alle and euery man Of hem..Had on him throwen a vesture, Whiche that men clepen a cote armure. a1400–50 Alexander (Ashm.) 1539 And sithen he castis on a Cape of kastand hewes,..A vestoure to vise on of violet floures. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 1288 Wyth alle þe coyntyse þat he [i.e. Solomon] cowþe clene to wyrke Deuised he þe vesselment, þe vestures clene. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. clxiiii Fyre was put to the vesturis of the disguysers. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde ii. ii. f. 60 A certeyne Kynge made towarde theym appareled with vestures of gossampine cotton. 1581 Compendious Exam. Certayne Ordinary Complaints ii. f. 30v I haue hearde, church Vestures were made onely of Gold then. 1611 Bible (King James) Gen. xli. 42 Pharaoh..arayed him in vestures of fine linnen. View more context for this quotation 1643 J. Burroughes Expos. Hosea (1652) xi. 344 It anathematizes all those that shall judge one vesture, one garment more holy then another. 1827 G. Higgins Celtic Druids 214 Clothed with never-fading vestures. 1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh v. 192 The whirling white Of choral vestures. 1871 H. W. Longfellow Legend Beautiful in Atlantic Monthly Dec. 658 And he saw the Blessed Vision Of our Lord, with light Elysian Like a vesture wrapped about him. b. collective. Apparel, clothing, garb, raiment. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] clothesc888 hattersOE shroudc1000 weedOE shrouda1122 clothc1175 hatteringa1200 atourc1220 back-clout?c1225 habit?c1225 clothingc1275 cleadinga1300 dubbinga1300 shroudinga1300 attirec1300 coverturec1300 suitc1325 apparel1330 buskingc1330 farec1330 harness1340 tire1340 backs1341 geara1350 apparelmentc1374 attiringa1375 vesturec1385 heelinga1387 vestmentc1386 arraya1400 graitha1400 livery1399 tirementa1400 warnementa1400 arrayment1400 parelc1400 werlec1400 raiment?a1425 robinga1450 rayc1450 implements1454 willokc1460 habiliment1470 emparelc1475 atourement1481 indumenta1513 reparel1521 wearing gear1542 revesture1548 claesc1550 case1559 attirement1566 furniture1566 investuring1566 apparelling1567 dud1567 hilback1573 wear1576 dress1586 enfolding1586 caparison1589 plight1590 address1592 ward-ware1598 garnish1600 investments1600 ditement1603 dressing1603 waith1603 thing1605 vestry1606 garb1608 outwall1608 accoutrementa1610 wearing apparel1617 coutrement1621 vestament1632 vestiment1637 equipage1645 cask1646 aguise1647 back-timbera1656 investiture1660 rigging1664 drapery1686 vest1694 plumage1707 bussingc1712 hull1718 paraphernalia1736 togs1779 body clothing1802 slough1808 toggery1812 traps1813 garniture1827 body-clothes1828 garmenture1832 costume1838 fig1839 outfit1840 vestiture1841 outer womana1845 outward man1846 vestiary1846 rag1855 drag1870 clo'1874 parapherna1876 clobber1879 threads1926 mocker1939 schmatte1959 vine1959 kit1989 c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women Hypermnestra. 2691 I am a mayde,..And be my semblant, and by my vesture, Myn handes ben nat shapen for a knyfe. 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. ii. 23 Aren non nudful bote þo þre [things]... The ferst of þo ys fode, and vesture þe secounde. a1475 G. Ashby Active Policy Prince 535 Lete nat the pouer Comyns be dysguised Nee haue precious clothe in theire Vesture. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1874) V. 347 A knyȝhte..clothede also with regalle vesture, as if he hade bene the kynge. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxx. 283 The kyng of Cypre holpe them to complayne the dethe of the kyng,..and..clothed hymselfe with the vesture of doloure. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms xxi. 18 They haue parted my garmentes amonge them, and cast lottes vpon my vesture. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry IV f. xiij They adorned Magdalene..in roiall and princely vesture. a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) iii. ii. 194 Kinde Soules, what weepe you, when you but behold Our Cæsars Vesture wounded? View more context for this quotation 1670 J. Milton Hist. Brit. iii. 131 The Abbots Coap, which he had thrown over them, thinking by the reverence of his vesture to have withheld the murderer. 1790 W. Cowper On Receipt Mother's Picture 75 Could time..restore the hours, When, playing with thy vesture's tissued flowers,..I prick'd them into paper with a pin. 1813 W. Scott Bridal of Triermain iii. xxxv. 188 Her graceful vesture swept the ground. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. xiii. 305 Seers wrapped themselves up in bulls' hides, and awaited, in that vesture, the inspiration which was to reveal the future. 1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh i. 32 The rustling of your vesture through my dreams. c. transferred and figurative. (Frequently in the 19th cent.) ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > [noun] > a covering > like a garment weedOE robec1225 kirtle1398 vestment1483 vesture1526 apron1535 gabardine1542 garment1585 tire1594 dress1608 garb1613 cowl1658 investiture1660 dressing1835 pinafore1845 cloak1876 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection i. sig. Ci For there, all shalbe clothed with the vesture of immortalite and garment of glory. 1585 Abp. E. Sandys Serm. xi. 208 To cloath our selues with the comely vesture of innocencie. 1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida ii. sig. D3 Would'st thou haue vs sluts, and neuer shift the vestur of our thoughts? 1653 J. Hall Paradoxes 76 The strongest and most handsome Animalls are satisfied in their owne naturall Vestures. 1726 J. Dyer Grongar Hill in New Misc. 87 Thus is Nature's Vesture wrought. 1737 R. Glover Leonidas i. 271 The moon through all the dreary vapours spreads The radiant vesture of its silver light. a1784 S. Johnson in J. W. Croker Johnsoniana (1836) 438 When a nation..acquires new ideas, it must necessarily have a suitable vesture for them. 1863 A. P. Stanley Lect. Jewish Church I. xii. 261 The golden clusters of the Syrian vine,..so beautiful a vesture of the bare hills of Palestine. 1867 H. Macmillan Bible Teachings (1870) iii. 45 Nature as a whole was meant to be for man the vesture of the spiritual world. d. Conchology. (See quot. 1755) rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [noun] > Testacea (shelled molluscs) > shelled mollusc > shell > part of auricle1665 heel1673 lip1681 mouth1681 whirl1681 rib1711 antihelix1721 canal1734 columella1755 vesture1755 body whirl1776 fent1776 pillar1776 pillar-lip1776 septum1786 aperture1794 body whorl1807 costa1812 seam1816 spine1822 umbo1822 varix1822 peristome1828 summit1828 nucleus1833 concameration1835 lunula1835 nympha1836 nymph1839 lunule1842 peritreme1848 body chamber1851 axis1866 umbone1867 liration1904 1755 Gentleman's Mag. Jan. 32/1 Vesture, the inner covering of a shell that first appears upon removing the epidermis. 2. Law. All that grows upon or covers the land, with the exception of trees; one or other of the products of land, such as grass or corn. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > herb or herbaceous plant > [noun] > herbage or grass > cultivated or for pasture pasturea1400 fogc1400 vesture1455 vestiturec1460 pasturagea1522 feed1580 agistment1598 pasture grass1628 ear-grass1686 artificial grass1733 seeds1794 tath1807 green stuff1895 1455 Rolls of Parl. V. 305/1 xl acres of Wode, and the Vesture of the same, in our Forest. 1467–8 Rolls of Parl. V. 575/2 The vesture of Grasse and Cornes therof. 1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng v. f. 4v It is to be enquered, of parkes..howe many acres ar conteyned in them, and for how moche the vesture of euery acre may be solde. 1630 J. Smith Advts. for Planters 25 The best [ground] is ever knowne by the greatnesse of the trees and the vesture it beareth. a1642 R. Callis Reading of Statute of Sewers (1647) ii. 106 He which hath the Vesture or Herbage of grounds..may be charged to the repairs. 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. 210 It is requisite that the party have a lease and possession of the vesture and herbage of the land. 1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 1217 Where plaintiff is intitled to the vesture of land, that is, corn, grass, underwood, and the like. 1869 Austin's Jurispr. (ed. 3) II. 881 In English Law it has been held that one person may have a freehold in the soil and another in the vesture. 1885 Law Times Rep. 52 572/2 Certain hay, straw, and other vestures which have arisen on the said farm. II. An investiture, or that which is invested. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > monastic profession > [noun] profession?c1225 conversionc1340 professing1502 clothing1628 vesture1639 novitiation1792 monachization1813 1639 S. Du Verger tr. J.-P. Camus Admirable Events 184 The two youngest, designated to the monastery, were yet farr from the age not only of profession but of vesture. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > formal or ceremonial appointment stalling1387 vestiture1387 stallation1447 inductiona1464 investurea1513 investiture1549 investing1551 inauguration1569 instalment1589 investion1590 installation1606 vesture1607 installing1610 investment1612 investry1642 investation1657 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Yyy2/1 Vesture..in the vse of our common lawe, [is] turned metaphorically to betoken a possession, or an admittance to a possession. Derivatives ˈvesture v. rare (transitive) to array in a vesture or vestments. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] wrya901 clothec950 shride971 aturnc1220 begoa1225 array1297 graith1297 agraithc1300 geara1325 cleadc1325 adightc1330 apparel1362 back1362 shape1362 attirea1375 parela1375 tirea1375 rayc1390 addressa1393 coverc1394 aguisea1400 scredea1400 shrouda1400 bedightc1400 buskc1400 harnessc1400 hatterc1400 revesta1449 able1449 dressa1450 reparel?c1450 adub?1473 endue?a1475 afaite1484 revestera1500 beclothe1509 trimc1516 riga1535 invest1540 vesture1555 suit1577 clad1579 investure1582 vest1582 deck1587 habit1594 to make ready1596 caparison1597 skin1601 shadow1608 garment1614 riga1625 raiment1656 garb1673 equip1695 to fit out1722 encase1725 tog1793 trick1821 to fig out1825 enclothe1832 toilet1842 to get up1858 habilitate1885 tailor1885 kit1919 1555 R. Eden tr. P. Giovio Libellus de legatione Basilii in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 279 He shuld bee honorably receaued and vestured with silke. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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