单词 | venus |
释义 | Venusn.1 I. Senses relating to the goddess, love, or lust. 1. a. Mythology. The ancient Roman goddess of beauty and love (esp. sensual love), or the corresponding Greek goddess Aphrodite. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > classical deity > [noun] > Venus or Aphrodite Venusa1000 Aphroditec1658 a1000 Solomon & Saturn 124 Ðone syxtan dæg hi gesetton ðære sceamleasan gydenan Uenus gehaten, and Frycg on Denisc. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 2433 After him [Jupiter] we honoureþ venus mest, þat frie ycluped is. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 604 So faire ladies ar none lyuand; Bot me þynkes of ȝow þre Dame Venus semes fairest to be. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 84 The Coper set is to Venus, And to his part Mercurius. 1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. 3443 In honour only of Venus, þe goddes, Whom þe Grekis with al her besynes Honoured most of euery maner age. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xiv. 50 Certes, Venus, thou and thy sone Cupydo are gretely to be praysed. 1508 W. Dunbar Goldyn Targe (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems (1998) I. 184 The birdis sang..With curiouse note, as Venus chapell clerkis. 1590 C. Marlowe Tamburlaine: 2nd Pt. sig. I6v Thou shalt..Sit like to Venus in her chaire of state, Commanding all thy princely eie desires. 1687 J. Dryden Hind & Panther iii. 132 As if this troublesome intruding Guest Would drive the Birds of Venus [= doves], from their Nest. 1782 W. Cowper Conversation in Poems 253 Certain feasts..Where Venus hears the lover's tender vow. 1835 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece I. 141 The temple of Venus at Eryx, which was most probably founded by Phœnicians. 1875 Encycl. Brit. II. 172/2 The native Roman goddess Venus, as distinguished from the Venus who through contact with the Greeks was afterwards identified with Aphrodite. b. In allusive use: (cf. sense 2). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > amorous love > [noun] > god or goddess of love Cupidc1381 Venusc1412 loves1595 bow-boy1597 love god1598 amorino1612 amoret1613 amourette1651 Eros1671 urchin1709 amoretto1873 c1412 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 3890 Þere wole he outen his langage, And do to Bachus and Venus homage. c1508 Blowbol's Test. 62 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1864) I. 94 He gaf me many a good certacion..That he had laboured in Venus secrete celle. 1693 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. (ed. 2) 134 at Maslach Sometimes they take Three Drams, without any prejudice, especially when they are about to Fight the Battels of Mars or Venus. a1791 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 822 In wars at home I'll spend my blood, Life-giving wars of Venus. 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas II. iv. vii. 153 He could not stomach those beauties, who call a spade, a spade. Such were not for his market; the rites of Venus must be consummated in the temple of Vesta. c. A representation, esp. a statue or image, of Venus. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > statuary > [noun] > statue > of gods or goddesses Venusa1568 Herma1579 Priapus1579 mercury1586 Vulcan1638 victoriaa1684 mercury's statue1684 pantheum1706 signum pantheum1706 xoanon1706 Hermes1728 Minerva1802 Nike1850 Trimurti1877 hermetic- a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) ii. f. 67 Cæsar..is like the halfe face of a Venus, the other part of the head beyng hidden, the bodie and the rest of the members vnbegon. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 566 But of all the images that ever were made,..his [sc. Praxiteles] Venus passeth, which hee wrought for them of Gnidos. a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 414 Twixt the Pictures 2 naked Venus's of Titian. a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 415 A Venus of Marble vaild from the Navil to the feete. 1722 J. Richardson Acct. Statues Italy 134 There is a Venus which stands just by This which is Irreproachable. 1834 Penny Cycl. II. 157/2 Many representations of the goddess [Aphrodite]..are extant: among these, the celebrated statue, called the Venus de' Medici, is that with which we are most familiarized. 1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis II. xiv. 135 The wig-box beside the Venus upon the middle shelf of the bookcase. d. A local or other distinct conception of the goddess; also transferred, a goddess in other mythologies corresponding to Venus. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > other deities > [noun] > corresponding to Venus Venus1770 the world > the supernatural > deity > classical deity > [noun] > Venus or Aphrodite > local or in other mythologies Venus1770 1770 T. Percy tr. P. H. Mallet Northern Antiq. I. 94 This Frea became in the sequel..the Venus of the north, doubtless because she passed for the principle of all fecundity. 1828 R. Duppa Trav. Italy 136 He also shewed us a little bronze statue of a Venus. 1877 W. R. Cooper Short Hist. Egypt. Obelisks (1878) vii. 30 Under the special protection of Hathor, the Egyptian Venus. e. Archaeology. A palaeolithic female figurine distinguished by exaggerated breasts, belly, and buttocks. Cf. steatopyga n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > statuary > [noun] > statue > Palaeolithic or Neolithic birdstone1881 Venus1912 fiddle idol1939 1912 R. Munro Palæolithic Man x. 239 Laugerie Basse has supplied a fragment of bone with a pregnant woman and reindeer engraved on it..; the Venus..a headless statuette carved in ivory. 1920 H. C. Bailey Call Mr. Fortune 191 ‘My new palæolithic Venus.’ ‘You left her in the library... There are not many men..who have a Hottentot Venus to lose.’ 1937 W. H. Auden & L. MacNeice Lett. from Iceland xvii. 245 We leave to that poor soul A. M. Ludovici the Venus of Willendorf. 1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 Apr. 198/4 One archaeologist's interpretation of palaeolithic figurines or ‘Venuses’ as ‘the characteristic products of unregenerated male imagination’. 1979 Mills & Mansfield Genuine Article ii. 34 The Venus figurine[s]..date from around 25,000 to 22,000 B.C... One of the most celebrated is the ‘Venus of Willendorf’ from Austria. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual desire > [noun] willOE loveOE likinga1200 jollityc1330 desirec1340 fire1340 naturec1387 ragea1425 pride1486 lovered1487 Venus1513 courage1541 passion1648 lusting1760 philogenitiveness1815 body-urge1930 hots1940 hard-on1949 1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid iv. Prol. 97 Childir to engener ois Venus, and nocht in vane. ?1573 L. Lloyd Pilgrimage of Princes f. 165 Sardanapalus..was alwaies waried..but neuer satisfied with Venus. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta iii. 61 It yeeldeth very good nourishment, which..encreaseth seede, and exciteth Venus. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 131 What's more strange, their modest Appetites, Averse from Venus, fly the nuptial Rites. View more context for this quotation 1746 P. Francis tr. Horace in P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Epistles i. xviii. 43 If Venus be his darling Vice. 1746 P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Satires i. iv. 148 An honest Venus will indulge your Flame. a. A quality or characteristic that excites love; a charm, grace, or attractive feature. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [noun] > attractive quality or feature lust1390 jollity1484 allure1534 Venus1540 attract1593 attraction1599 attractive1607 gold dust1690 charm1697 charmingness1727 take1794 charmfulness1842 style1897 appeal1916 pull factor1938 1540 J. Palsgrave tr. G. Gnapheus Comedye of Acolastus sig. Livv Here dwell Venusis and graces of al kynd. 1608 T. Middleton Your Fiue Gallants sig. A4 A pretie fat eyde wench, with a Venus in her cheeke. 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy i. ii. iv. vi. 204 All the graces, Veneres, pleasures, elegances attend him. 1647 R. Stapleton tr. Juvenal Sixteen Satyrs 236 Know'st not how many Venuses appear In others gold? 1709 Ld. Shaftesbury Sensus Communis: Ess. Freedom of Wit 107 Every one is a Virtuoso, of a higher or lower degree: Every one pursues a Grace, and courts a Venus of one kind or another. 1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks I. iii. 337 If he knows not this Venus, these Graces [etc.]. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [noun] wlitec825 faireOE fairnessOE fairlecc1225 fairheadc1300 fairshipc1300 forma1382 clearnessa1400 beautyc1405 delicacya1450 pulchritudea1460 speciositya1470 lovelinessa1500 beautifulnessc1500 formosityc1500 fairhood?1503 bewtynes?c1510 decorea1513 venusty1559 decorum1604 bellitude1623 beauteousnessa1631 loveliheada1637 decor1656 luculency1656 Venus1657 coquetry1794 beautyhood1832 glamour1840 1657 G. Thornley tr. Longus Daphnis & Chloe 181 The Garden;..the place now made a waste;..all the Venus of the place was gone. 1710 Ld. Shaftesbury Soliloquy 176 To discover, amongst the many false Relishes and ill Stiles, the true and natural one, which represents the real Beauty and Venus of the kind. 1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks I. iii. 337 'Tis the like moral Grace, and Venus, which..is copy'd by the writing Artist. 4. A beautiful or attractive woman. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [noun] > beautiful thing or person > beautiful person > beautiful woman clearc1330 comelya1375 wlonk?a1400 brightc1400 gayc1400 sheenc1400 violet1412 berylc1440 blossomc1440 bonnya1529 pertc1540 bonylasse1546 Venus?1572 spark1575 bellibone1579 bonnibel1579 nymph1584 cheruba1616 lily1622 bellea1640 fine1639 toast1700 houri1745 belle dame1768 peri1813 beauty queen1835 stallion1970 ?1572 T. Paynell tr. Treasurie Amadis of Fraunce viii. 188 One day ye reputed me for a Venus, that rested (as ye assured me) in your heart. 1675 J. Smith Christian Relig. Appeal iii. 8 The great Beauty of the Land, an Helen, a Venus. 1707 G. Farquhar Beaux Stratagem iv. 50 Had my Spark call'd me a Venus directly, I shou'd have believ'd him a Footman in good earnest. 1815 Woman's Will ii. i, in New Brit. Theatre IV. 62 Witness the Hottentot Venus before she has strung on her beads. 1816 J. K. Tuckey Narr. Exped. River Zaire (1818) i. 18 The dreams they had indulged in of the sable Venuses which they were to find on the banks of the Congo. a1841 T. Hook Ned Musgrave i The evening on which he first saw this Venus of the village. II. Something named after the goddess. 5. Astronomy. The second planet in order of distance from the sun, revolving in an orbit between those of Mercury and the earth; the morning or evening star. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > planet > primary planet > inferior planet > [noun] > Venus Venusc1290 Venus star1591 c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 311 Sethþe þe sonne is, Venus sethþe, þe clere steorre. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 4704 To tueye sterren, þat me sucþ ylome, Venus & Mercurius, hii weneþ þat hii bicome. c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 1016 The bryght venus folwede and ay taughte The wey, ther brode Phebus down alighte. c1400 Treat. Astron. 8 b (Bodl. B. 17) The secunde owre of þe same day is the owre of þe planet Venus. a1505 R. Henryson Test. Cresseid 11 in Poems (1981) 111 Fair Venus, the bewtie of the nicht, Vprais. 1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream iii. ii. 107 Let her shine as gloriously As the Venus of the sky. View more context for this quotation 1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. iii. 169 Venus you retriv'd, In opposition with Mars, And no benigne friendly Stars T' allay th' effect. 1727 J. Thomson Summer 81 To Heaven, where Venus, in the starry Front, Shines eminent. ?1768–9 Encycl. Brit. (1771) I. 436/2 When Venus appears west of the sun, she rises before him in the morning, and is called the morning-star; when she appears east of the sun, she shines in the evening after he sets, and is then called the evening-star. 1842 G. W. Francis Dict. Arts (at cited word) Venus changes her phases like those of the moon, according to her position, relative to the earth and sun. 1868 W. Lockyer & J. N. Lockyer tr. A. Guillemin Heavens (ed. 3) 81 Thus the solid ground of Venus is uneven, like that of Mercury and the Earth. a. Alchemy. Copper. (In quot. 1797 allusively.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > alchemy > other alchemical substances or theories > [noun] > copper Venusc1386 crystals, saffron, salt, vinegar, vitriol of Venus1693 c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. & Tale 276 Sol gold is,..and Jubiter is tyn, And Venus coper, by my fader kyn. 1594 H. Plat Diuerse Sorts of Soyle 20 in Jewell House The Alcumists giue a blauncher vnto Venus with the salt of Tartar. 1612 B. Jonson Alchemist ii. i. sig. D The great medicine! Of which one part proiected on a hundred Of Mercurie, or Venus, or the Moone, Shall turne it, to as many of the Sunne. View more context for this quotation 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Copper The Chymists call it Venus; as supposing it to have some more immediate Relation to that Planet. 1758 A. Reid tr. P. J. Macquer Elements Theory & Pract. Chym. I. 49 The Alchymists..bestowed on the seven Metals..the names of the seven Planets of the Ancients... Thus Gold was called Sol, Silver Luna, Copper Venus, Tin Jupiter, Lead Saturn, Iron Mars, and Quick-silver Mercury. 1797 W. Johnston tr. J. Beckmann Hist. Inventions & Discov. I. 398 One may justly doubt whether, at present, Mars, Venus, or Saturn, is most destructive to the human race. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > alchemy > other alchemical substances or theories > [noun] > copper Venusc1386 crystals, saffron, salt, vinegar, vitriol of Venus1693 the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > sulphates or sulphites > copper sulphate Roman vitriol?a1425 blue vitriol1560 blue copperas1646 bluestone1651 crystals, saffron, salt, vinegar, vitriol of Venus1693 vitriol of copper1694 blue vitriol1728 the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > sulphur > [noun] > compounds > sulphates > of copper Roman vitriol?a1425 blue copperas1617 bluestone1651 crystals, saffron, salt, vinegar, vitriol of Venus1693 vitriol of copper1694 blue vitriol1728 copper-vitriol1770 1693 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 901 This very elaborate method of procuring the Salt of Venus. 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Vitriol of Copper or Venus is Blue Chrystals made by a Solution of Copper in Spirit of Nitre, Evaporation, and Chrystallization in a cool place. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Copper The Calx of Brass, called Æs and Ustum, sometimes also Saffron of Venus, is nothing but Copper calcin'd in a violent Fire. 1797 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 623 The acetous salt of copper, called crystals of Venus, or of verdigris, by the chemists. 1807 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 3) II. 259 When acetate of copper, reduced to powder, is put into a retort and distilled, there comes over a liquid..and afterwards a highly concentrated acid... The acid..was formerly distinguished by the names of radical vinegar and vinegar of Venus. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldic tincture > [noun] > colour > green verd1449 sinople1489 vert?1507 emerald1572 Venus1572 1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory 16 I pray you what planet belongeth to this colour [sc. vert]? Venus.] 1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 78v The fielde is parted per Fesse Dented, Venus, and Saturne, five brasauntes. 1680 G. Mackenzie Sci. Herauldry i. iv. 19 The English..give it for a rule, That the Coats of Soveraigns should be blazon'd by Planets,..and have suited them in the manner here set down... Vert. Emerald Venus. 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Vert, the Heralds Word for a Green Colour;..in Coats of Nobles, 'tis called Emerauld; and in those of Kings 'tis called Venus. 8. The highest or most favourable cast or throw in playing with huckle-bones. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > throw > highest throw Venus1611 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (at cited word) The play at huckle-bones, wherein he that turns vp Venus (figured on one side of the bone) doth winne; whereas he that turnes vp the dog, doth lose. c1650 in MS. Ashmole 788 f. 162 The game of Astragalls... When all ye fower boanes shal shew seuerall sides this is the most fortunate cast & is called Midas or Venus take all Cock-all. 1737 J. Ozell tr. F. Rabelais Wks. III. p. xvi Venus was the best Cast, three Sices. 1876 R. Browning At the ‘Mermaid’ xv Well may you blaspheme at fortune! I ‘threw Venus’ (Ben, expound!).] 9. girdle (also mound, mount, ring) of Venus, in palmistry (see quots.); also mount of Venus, in anatomy (see quot. 17281).Cf. 1653 for Venus's girdle n. at Compounds 2c. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination by natural phenomena > palmistry > [noun] > mark on the hand > mark encircling root of thumb girdle (also mound, mount, ring) of Venus1865 1695 W. Congreve Love for Love ii. i. 21 She has..a moist Palm, and an open Liberality on the Mount of Venus. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Mount of Venus, Mons Veneris, among Anatomists, is a little hairy Protuberance, in the middle of the Pubes of Women. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Among Chiromancers, the Mount of Venus is a little Eminence in the Palm of the Hand, at the Root of one of the Fingers. 1865 R. Beamish Psychonomy of Hand 31 The line of Saturn, the ring of Venus, and the line of Apollo. 1894 P. Bello Palmistry 21 The Girdle of Venus is a line describing a semicircle, extending from between the Mounts of Jupiter and Saturn to the Mount of Mercury. This girdle is generally absent. 1900 I. Oxenford Mod. Palmistry 22 The Mount of Venus encircles the root of the thumb, and is bounded more or less by the Life-line. 10. Zoology. A genus of bivalve molluscs typically representing the family Veneridae; a member of this genus or family; a venerid. Cf. clam n.2 1d. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [noun] > section Siphonida > sinu-pallialia > family Veneridae Venus-shell1589 hena1613 sea-snapple1658 clam1672 clamp1672 nun1678 purr?1711 Venus purr1713 Venus1777 quahog1781 palourde1823 littleneck1854 venerid1861 1777 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (ed. 4, quarto) IV. vi. 93 Venus [and various other species] Commercial. 1777 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (ed. 4, octavo) IV. vi. 93. 1803 F. W. Blagdon tr. P. S. Pallas Trav. Southern Provinces Russ. Empire II. 293 A ribbed Venus [Ger. eine gerippte..Venus], rounded at one extremity. 1857 P. H. Gosse Omphalos viii. 228 That lilac-tinted Prickly Venus (Dione Veneris). 1880 H. C. Bastian Brain 75 The Razor-fish, Cockle, Venus, and other bivalves possessing..‘siphon-tubes’. CompoundsGeneral attributive. C1. a. Simple attributive (also possessive without 's). Venus bower n. ΚΠ 1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus i. f. 2v In Venus Bowr to eik baith game and glew. Venus court n. ΚΠ 1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid iv. Prol. 159 Lat ws in riot leif, in sport and gam, In Venus court. 1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 39v If [she is] one of Venus courte they haue vowed dishonestie. Venus knot n. ΚΠ 1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta I. iv. 54 Her hair fastened in a sort of Venus knot behind. ΚΠ 1620 Swetnam Arraigned (1880) 45 By Art they know..how to adde A Venus mole on euery wanton cheeke. ΚΠ 1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice ii. vi. 5 O tenne times faster Venus pidgions flie to seale loues bonds new made. View more context for this quotation Venus-spell n. ΚΠ 1902 Edinb. Rev. Oct. 321 Helen, by reason of the Venus-spell,..loves Paris. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > planet > primary planet > inferior planet > [noun] > Venus Venusc1290 Venus star1591 1591 E. Spenser Daphnaïda 483 And night without a Venus starre is found. 1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Venere,..the day or morning star, called Lucifer or Venus star. Venus swan n. ΚΠ 1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido 39 Venus swannes shall shed their siluer downe, To sweeten out the slumbers of thy bed. Venus throw n. ΚΠ 1879 C. T. Lewis & C. Short Lat. Dict. Venereus, the Venus-throw at dice. b. In sense 2, as Venus act, Venus exercise, Venus life, Venus play, Venus work, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > [noun] > sexual intercourse ymonec950 moneOE meanc1175 manredc1275 swivinga1300 couplec1320 companyc1330 fellowred1340 the service of Venusc1350 miskissinga1387 fellowshipc1390 meddlinga1398 carnal knowinga1400 flesha1400 knowledgea1400 knowledginga1400 japec1400 commoning?c1425 commixtionc1429 itc1440 communicationc1450 couplingc1475 mellingc1480 carnality1483 copulation1483 mixturea1500 Venus act?1507 Venus exercise?1507 Venus play?1507 Venus work?1507 conversation?c1510 flesh-company1522 act?1532 carnal knowledge1532 occupying?1544 congression1546 soil1555 conjunction1567 fucking1568 rem in re1568 commixture1573 coiture1574 shaking of the sheets?1577 cohabitation1579 bedding1589 congress1589 union1598 embrace1599 making-outa1601 rutting1600 noddy1602 poop-noddy1606 conversinga1610 carnal confederacy1610 wapping1610 businessa1612 coition1615 doinga1616 amation1623 commerce1624 hot cocklesa1627 other thing1628 buck1632 act of love1638 commistion1658 subagitation1658 cuntc1664 coit1671 intimacy1676 the last favour1676 quiffing1686 old hat1697 correspondence1698 frigging1708 Moll Peatley1711 coitus1713 sexual intercourse1753 shagging1772 connection1791 intercourse1803 interunion1822 greens1846 tail1846 copula1864 poking1864 fuckeea1866 sex relation1871 wantonizing1884 belly-flopping1893 twatting1893 jelly roll1895 mattress-jig1896 sex1900 screwing1904 jazz1918 zig-zig1918 other1922 booty1926 pigmeat1926 jazzing1927 poontang1927 relations1927 whoopee1928 nookie1930 hump1931 jig-a-jig1932 homework1933 quickie1933 nasty1934 jig-jig1935 crumpet1936 pussy1937 Sir Berkeley1937 pom-pom1945 poon1947 charvering1954 mollocking1959 leg1967 rumpy-pumpy1968 shafting1971 home plate1972 pata-pata1977 bonking1985 legover1985 knobbing1986 rumpo1986 fanny1993 ?1507 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen (Rouen) in Poems (1998) I. 51 He that wantis riches And valȝeandnes in Venus play is ful vile haldin. 1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid iv. Prol. 187 With Venus henvifis quhat wyse may I flite? c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 753 Þai solast hom samyn..With venus werkes, þat hom well pleasid. a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 158 That licherie and wenus lyfe hes oft tymes a euill end. 1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Venereo,..given to Venus-sports, or letchery. 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary ii. 166 Most of them when they were stripped, were seene to have scarres of Venus warfare. 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. i Venus-escuage, wanton fleshlinesse. 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. iii Barnacle, a kinde of Sea Gull, it growes not by Venus act, but as Dubartas writes [etc.]. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 151 Opium..makes them strong and long in Venus exercises. 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 1004 Unless there had been plenty of milk at hand, this Venus bird had died and suffered deservedly for his Lechery. 1786 R. Burns Poems 85 A glorious Galley..Weel rigg'd for Venus barter. 1821 W. Liddle Poems 26 Your venus jobs now's a' kend thro' The Loudins braid. c. (In sense 10.) ΚΠ 1816 J. K. Tuckey Narr. Exped. River Zaire (1818) ii. 58 Fragments of shells of the cockle and venus genera. 1861 P. P. Carpenter in Rep. Smithsonian Inst. 1860 256 The Venus-tribe may be regarded as the types of the Lamellibranchs. C2. a. Special combinations (of the possessive, with or without 's). ΚΠ 1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream i. i. 171 I sweare to thee,..By the simplicitie of Venus doues . View more context for this quotation ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > amethyst > varieties of rock ruby1544 Venus gem1601 rocky ruby1694 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 621 Such Amethysts as these..; many give them the name of Venus gems, for the great grace that they have..both in fashion and colour. ΚΠ 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. A.vj Venus heir is in a meane tempre betwene hote & colde. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 409 Venus heare groweth in walles, and in stony shadowy places. 1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 450 Leaves, of venus-haire, and lungwort. 1711 J. Petiver Gazophylacii VI. Table LIV Round leaved Malabar Venus-hair... Its large notch'd Leaves on single Stalks, distinguish it from others. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products 399/2 Venus'-hair, the Adiantum capillus-Veneris, given as an expectorant, and forming the basis of the celebrated syrup of capillaire. Venus pencil n. (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > quartz > crystalline quartzes > rock crystal > piece of > enclosing other fragments Venus's hair-stone1601 Venus pencil1884 1884 Imperial Dict. IV Venus's hair-stones, Venus's pencils, fanciful names applied to rock crystals inclosing slender hair-like or needle-like crystals of horn~blende, asbestos, oxide of iron, rutile, oxide of manganese, &c. Venus's hair-stone n. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > quartz > crystalline quartzes > rock crystal > piece of > enclosing other fragments Venus's hair-stone1601 Venus pencil1884 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 629 The stone called Venus haire, is exceeding blacke and shining; howbeit it maketh a shew of red haires sprinckled among. b. Botany. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Crassulaceae (stonecrop and allies) > [noun] > navelwort pennywortc1300 wall penny-grassa1400 navelwortc1450 wall penny grass1562 Venus' navel1592 hipwort1597 sea-navel1597 sea-navelwort1597 sea-pennywort1597 Venus' garden1597 cotyledon1601 kidneywort1640 Venus's navelwort1678 penny pie1707 acetabulum1727 penny leaf1782 pancakes1882 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 424 Nauelwort is called..of some Hortus Veneris, or Venus garden. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Nombril de Venus,..Wall Penniwort, Venus garden, Hipwort. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > bellflowers bell-flower1578 bluebell1578 Canterbury bells1578 Coventry bells1578 Coventry Marians1578 Coventry rapes1578 fair-in-sight1578 gauntlet1578 haskwort1578 Marian's violet1578 throatwort1578 lady's looking glass1597 mariet1597 Mercury's violet1597 peach-bells1597 steeple bells1597 uvula-wort1597 Venus looking-glass1597 campanula1664 Spanish bell1664 corn-violet1665 rampion1688 Venus' glass1728 harebell1767 heath-bell1805 witch bell1808 slipperwort1813 meadow-bell1827 greygle1844 platycodon1844 lady's thimble1853 kikyo1884 witches' bells1884 balloon flower1901 fairy thimble1914 mountain bell1923 1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum (at cited word) Venus Glass,..Speculum veneris sive Viola Pentagona. 1763 W. Stukeley Palæographia Sacra 25 Ladys fingers, ladys traces, ladys linnen, Venus glass, Venus bason,..etc. 1763 [see ]. Venus golden apple n. (see quot.). ΚΠ 1888 Nicholson's Dict. Gard. IV Venus' Golden Apple, a common name for Atalantia monophylla. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Dipsacaceae (teasel and allies) > [noun] teasela1300 wokethistlea1400 fuller's teasel?c1425 fawthistle1483 Venus's basin1551 card thistle1578 Venus's bath1578 fuller's weed1587 fuller's herb1593 fuller's thistle1601 fuller's thorn1601 Venus' laver1601 shepherd's rod1633 shepherd's staff1760 manweed1829 Venus's cup1855 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 376 The little grub or worme which is found in the hearbe Tazill, called Venus Laver. Venus looking-glass n. (also Venus's looking-glass) one or other of certain plants belonging to the genus Specularia, esp. S. (or Campanula) Speculum (†Speculum Veneris). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > bellflowers bell-flower1578 bluebell1578 Canterbury bells1578 Coventry bells1578 Coventry Marians1578 Coventry rapes1578 fair-in-sight1578 gauntlet1578 haskwort1578 Marian's violet1578 throatwort1578 lady's looking glass1597 mariet1597 Mercury's violet1597 peach-bells1597 steeple bells1597 uvula-wort1597 Venus looking-glass1597 campanula1664 Spanish bell1664 corn-violet1665 rampion1688 Venus' glass1728 harebell1767 heath-bell1805 witch bell1808 slipperwort1813 meadow-bell1827 greygle1844 platycodon1844 lady's thimble1853 kikyo1884 witches' bells1884 balloon flower1901 fairy thimble1914 mountain bell1923 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 356 Speculum Veneris. Venus Looking glasse..groweth in ploughed fields among the corne. 1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis ii. iii. iii. 234 The Seed of Venus Looking-Glass. a1689 A. Behn tr. A. Cowley Plants in Wks. (1711) III. iv. 372 But say, Corn-Violet, why thou dost claim Of Venus Looking-Glass the pompous Name. 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xvi. 195 Venus's Looking-glass is a Campanula, with a weak, low and very branching stalk. 1863 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants Venus' Looking-Glass, from the resemblance of its flowers set upon their cylindrical ovary to an ancient round mirror at the end of a straight handle. Venus' navel n. = Venus's navelwort n. (a). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Crassulaceae (stonecrop and allies) > [noun] > navelwort pennywortc1300 wall penny-grassa1400 navelwortc1450 wall penny grass1562 Venus' navel1592 hipwort1597 sea-navel1597 sea-navelwort1597 sea-pennywort1597 Venus' garden1597 cotyledon1601 kidneywort1640 Venus's navelwort1678 penny pie1707 acetabulum1727 penny leaf1782 pancakes1882 1592 R. Dallington tr. F. Colonna Hypnerotomachia f. 24v With other Murall and wall weeds comming out of the chinkes..as..Venus Nauill. a1637 B. Jonson Pans Anniv. 37 in Wks. (1640) III Bring..Bright Crowne-imperiall, Kings-speare, Holy-hocks, Sweet Venus Navill. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Umbelliferae (umbellifers) > [noun] > shepherd's needle pookneedlea1425 shepherd's needle1562 needle chervil1578 wild chervil1578 lady's comb1597 Venus needle1597 Venus's comb1597 pink needle1611 crow-needle1733 needle1793 Adam's Needle1872 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 884 Scandix..Venus Combe, or Venus Needle. Venus-pear n. a variety of pear mentioned by Pliny and Columella. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of calewey1377 honey peara1400 pome-pear1440 pome-wardena1513 choke-pear1530 muscadel1555 worry pear1562 lording1573 bon-chrétienc1575 Burgundian pear1578 king pear1585 pound pear1585 poppering1597 wood of Jerusalem1597 muscadine1598 amiot1600 bergamot1600 butter pear1600 dew-pear1600 greening1600 mollart1600 roset1600 wax pear1600 bottle pear1601 gourd-pear1601 Venerian pear1601 musk pear1611 rose pear1611 pusill1615 Christian1629 nutmeg1629 rolling pear1629 surreine1629 sweater1629 amber pear1638 Venus-pear1648 horse-pear1657 Martin1658 russet1658 rousselet1660 diego1664 frith-pear1664 maudlin1664 Messire Jean1664 primate1664 sovereign1664 spindle-pear1664 stopple-pear1664 sugar-pear1664 virgin1664 Windsor pear1664 violet-pear1666 nonsuch1674 muscat1675 burnt-cat1676 squash pear1676 rose1678 Longueville1681 maiden-heart1685 ambrette1686 vermilion1691 admiral1693 sanguinole1693 satin1693 St. Germain pear1693 pounder pear1697 vine-pear1704 amadot1706 marchioness1706 marquise1706 Margaret1707 short-neck1707 musk1708 burree1719 marquis1728 union pear1728 Doyenne pear1731 Magdalene1731 beurré1736 colmar1736 Monsieur Jean1736 muscadella1736 swan's egg1736 chaumontel1755 St Michael's pear1796 Williams1807 Marie Louise1817 seckel1817 Bartlett1828 vergaloo1828 Passe Colmar1837 glou-morceau1859 London sugar1860 snow-pear1860 Comice1866 Kieffer pear1880 sand pear1880 sandy pear1884 snowy pear1884 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck App. Venus-peere, a Venus-peere. 1879 C. T. Lewis & C. Short Lat. Dict. Venerea pira, a kind of pear, Venus-pear. Venus's basin n. the wild teasel, Dipsacus sylvestris. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Dipsacaceae (teasel and allies) > [noun] teasela1300 wokethistlea1400 fuller's teasel?c1425 fawthistle1483 Venus's basin1551 card thistle1578 Venus's bath1578 fuller's weed1587 fuller's herb1593 fuller's thistle1601 fuller's thorn1601 Venus' laver1601 shepherd's rod1633 shepherd's staff1760 manweed1829 Venus's cup1855 1551 W. Turner New Herball sig. O ivv Dipsacos, called in latin labrum veneris: that is venus basin, because it holdeth alwayes water. 1578 [see Venus's bath n.]. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 1006 Teasell is called..Carde Teasell, and Venus Bason. 1671 S. Skinner & T. Henshaw Etymologicon Linguæ Anglicanæ Venus-bason, Dipsacus vulgaris. 1863 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants Venus Bason, Veneris labrum, so named..from the hollows formed by the united bases of the leaves being usually filled with water, that was used..to remove warts and freckles. Venus's bath n. = Venus's basin n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Dipsacaceae (teasel and allies) > [noun] teasela1300 wokethistlea1400 fuller's teasel?c1425 fawthistle1483 Venus's basin1551 card thistle1578 Venus's bath1578 fuller's weed1587 fuller's herb1593 fuller's thistle1601 fuller's thorn1601 Venus' laver1601 shepherd's rod1633 shepherd's staff1760 manweed1829 Venus's cup1855 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 522 Called in..Englishe, Fullers Teasel, Carde Thistell, and Venus bath or Bason. 1855 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. III. 169 Wild Teazel..is still often called Venus's Bath. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 1208/1 Venus' bath, Dipsacus sylvestris: so named from water collecting in the connate bases of the opposite leaves. Venus's comb n. the shepherd's needle, Scandix Pecten-Veneris. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Umbelliferae (umbellifers) > [noun] > shepherd's needle pookneedlea1425 shepherd's needle1562 needle chervil1578 wild chervil1578 lady's comb1597 Venus needle1597 Venus's comb1597 pink needle1611 crow-needle1733 needle1793 Adam's Needle1872 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 884 Pecten Veneris, siue Scandix. Shepheards Needle, or Venus combe. 1671 S. Skinner & T. Henshaw Etymologicon Linguæ Anglicanæ Venus-Comb. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Scandyx, venus comb... The flower is of the rosaceous kind, consisting of several petals, which are arranged in a circular order on a cup. 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xvii. 245 Venus's Comb is remarkable for long processes or beaks terminating the seeds. 1863 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants Venus' Comb, from the slender tapering beaks of the seed-vessels being set together like the teeth of a comb. Venus's cup n. Venus's basin. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Dipsacaceae (teasel and allies) > [noun] teasela1300 wokethistlea1400 fuller's teasel?c1425 fawthistle1483 Venus's basin1551 card thistle1578 Venus's bath1578 fuller's weed1587 fuller's herb1593 fuller's thistle1601 fuller's thorn1601 Venus' laver1601 shepherd's rod1633 shepherd's staff1760 manweed1829 Venus's cup1855 1855 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. III. 69 Wild Teazel..is still often called..Venus's Cup. Venus's flytrap n. the North American marsh-plant Dionæa muscipula. ΚΠ 1776 Ann. Reg. 1775 ii. 93 A Description of a newly discovered Sensitive Plant, called Dionæa Muscipula, or Venus's Fly-trap. 1857 A. Gray First Lessons Bot. (1866) 171 The Venus's Fly-trap..growing where it is always sure of all the food a plant can need. 1867 H. Macmillan Bible Teachings (1870) vii. 148 The leaf of the Venus' fly-trap of North America, closing together on its prey by turning on its mid-rib as on a hinge. Venus's navelwort n. (a) the pennywort, Cotyledon Umbilicus; (b) one or other species of annual plants belonging to the genus Omphalodes, esp. O. linifolia. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Boraginaceae (bugloss and allies) > [noun] ribeOE hound's-tonguec1000 ox-tonguea1325 rotheren tongue?a1350 buglossa1400 dog's tongue?a1425 lungwort1538 anchusa1548 sheep's tongue1552 cowslip of Jerusalem1578 Our Lady's milkwort1578 pulmonaria1578 sage of Jerusalem1578 wild comfrey1578 maiden-lips1589 bugloss cowslip1597 viper's bugloss1597 viper's herb1597 ribbie1607 lithospermon1646 wall bugloss1650 lady's glove1668 Venus's navelwort1678 spotted comfrey1688 cynogloss1705 Jerusalem sage1736 lawn1778 Mertensia1836 stickseed1843 Virginian cowslip1856 bluebell1858 gooseberry fool1858 Jerusalem cowslip1866 borage-wort1882 echium1883 rose noble1886 milksile- the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Crassulaceae (stonecrop and allies) > [noun] > navelwort pennywortc1300 wall penny-grassa1400 navelwortc1450 wall penny grass1562 Venus' navel1592 hipwort1597 sea-navel1597 sea-navelwort1597 sea-pennywort1597 Venus' garden1597 cotyledon1601 kidneywort1640 Venus's navelwort1678 penny pie1707 acetabulum1727 penny leaf1782 pancakes1882 1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Venus Navelwort,..a Plant of Venus, esteemed of great use;..otherwise called Wall Penywort, and Kidneywort. 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Omphalodes Low Vernal Venus Navel-wort, with a Comfry-leaf, or Lesser Borage. 1767 J. Abercrombie Every Man his Own Gardener 51 Hardy annual flower seeds:..lobels, catchfly, Venus navel wort, dwarf poppy. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 812/1 Omphalodes;..several species are grown in English gardens, under the name of Venus's Navelwort. 1882 Garden 10 June 411/3 Small bouquets of pink Brier Roses with Venus's Navelwort. Venus's pride n. U.S. (see quot.). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > woodruff > allied flowers woodruff1597 squinancy-wort1713 houstonia1764 quinsy wort1799 Venus's pride1845 bouvardia1846 Quaker ladies1871 1845–50 A. H. Lincoln Familiar Lect. Bot. (new ed.) 143 The Houstonia cærulea..is known by different common names; as Innocence, Venus's Pride, and Blue Houstonia. Venus's slipper n. the lady's slipper, Cypripedium Calceolus. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids satyrionOE bollockwort?a1300 sanicle14.. bollock?a1425 martagon1548 orchis1559 dogstones1562 hare's-ballocks1562 stone1562 bollock grass1578 dog's cods1578 dog's cullions1578 double-leaf1578 fly-orchis1578 goat's cullions1578 goat's orchis1578 priest's pintle1578 twayblade1578 bee-orchis1597 bifoil1597 bird's nest1597 bird's orchis1597 butterfly orchis1597 fenny-stones1597 gelded satyrion1597 gnat satyrion1597 humble-bee orchis1597 lady's slipper1597 sweet ballocks1597 two-blade1605 cullions1611 bee-flower1626 fly-flower1640 man orchis1670 musk orchis1670 moccasin flower1680 gnat-flower1688 faham tea1728 Ophrys1754 green man orchis1762 Arethusa1764 honey flower1771 cypripedium1775 rattlesnake plantain1778 Venus's slipper1785 Adam and Eve1789 lizard orchis179. epidendrum1791 Pogonia?1801 Vanda1801 cymbidium1815 Oncidium1822 putty-root1822 Noah's Ark1826 yellow moccasin1826 gongora1827 cattleya1828 green man1828 nervine1828 stanhopea1829 dove-flower1831 catasetum1836 Odontoglossum1836 Miltonia1837 letter plant1838 spread eagle1838 letter-leaf1839 swan-plant1841 orchid1843 disa1844 masdevallia1845 Phalaenopsis1846 faham1850 Indian crocus1850 moccasin plant1850 pleione1851 dove orchis1852 nerve root1854 Holy Ghost flower1862 basket-plant1865 lizard's tongue1866 mousetail1866 Sobralia1866 swan-neck1866 swanwort1866 Indian shoe1876 odontoglot1879 wreathewort1879 moth orchid1880 rattlesnake orchid1881 dendrobe1882 dove-plant1882 Madeira orchis1882 man orchis1882 swan-flower1884 slipper-orchid1885 slipper orchis1889 mayflower1894 scorpion orchid1897 moederkappie1910 dove orchid1918 monkey orchid1925 man orchid1927 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxvii. 424 It has more resemblance to a wooden shoe in form, and therefore is unworthy the title of Venus's Slipper, which Linnæus has bestowed upon it. c. Zoology. Venus-basket n. Venus's flower-basket. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > class Hexactinellida > [noun] > member of genus Euplectella Venus's flower-basket1872 Venus-basket1882 1882 Cassell's Nat. Hist. VI. 318 In some the form is constant and characteristic, as in the fairy-like Venus-basket (Euplectella). Venus comb n. (also Venus's comb) (see quot.). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > section Siphonostomata > family Muricidae > specific species of Murex snipe-bill1713 snipe's-head1842 thorny woodcock1842 Venus comb1842 sea-purple1855 snipe-shell1889 1842 Penny Cycl. XXII. 54/2 Murex Tribulus, Linn... This is the Venus's Comb of collectors, and when perfect is a most delicate and striking shell. 1864 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 616/2 The Venus Comb of the Indian seas is..a very..beautiful shell, with many long thin spines. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [noun] > section Siphonida > sinu-pallialia > family Veneridae Venus-shell1589 hena1613 sea-snapple1658 clam1672 clamp1672 nun1678 purr?1711 Venus purr1713 Venus1777 quahog1781 palourde1823 littleneck1854 venerid1861 1713 J. Petiver Aquatilium Animalium Amboinæ Tab. 18/12 Purra Venerea,..White Venus Pur. Categories » Venus' purse n. Venus's flower-basket ( Funk's Stand. Dict. 1895). Venus's cup n. (see quot.). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [noun] > member of > unspecified Venus's cup1885 1885 A. Brassey In Trades 312 There were..grey sponges, sometimes called Venus's cups,—in shape not unlike coral Neptune's cups. Venus's ear n. a sea-ear or ear-shell. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > section Holostomata > genus Haliotis > member of ormer1637 sea-ear1681 Norman shell1703 klipkous1731 paua1846 abalone1850 Venus's ear1859 awabi1889 perlemoen1891 1859 H. Kingsley Recoll. Geoffry Hamlyn III. i. 11 They fell to gathering shells..like children... Alice took..Trochuses,..and ‘Venus-ears’, scarlet outside. 1880 I. L. Bird Unbeaten Tracks Japan II. 87 One urn and a large covered bowl are beautifully inlaid with Venus' ear. Venus's fan n. a sea-fan, esp. Rhipodogorgia (Gorgonia) flabellum. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > order Alcyonaria > suborder Gorgonacea > member of sea-fan1633 sea-willow1755 sea-whip1775 Venus's fan1855 1855 C. Kingsley Glaucus 33 The great stony Venus's fan which hangs in seamen's cottages, brought home from the West Indies. 1860 J. E. Worcester Dict. Eng. Lang. (citing Baird) Venus's Fan,..the common name of much branched and reticulated polypes of the family Gorgoniæ. Venus's flower-basket n. a glass-sponge of the genus Euplectella, esp. E. aspergillum. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > class Hexactinellida > [noun] > member of genus Euplectella Venus's flower-basket1872 Venus-basket1882 1872 Good Words 13 703 One of the most beautiful of all natural productions, the Euplectella, or ‘Venus's Flower-basket’. 1896 J. W. Kirkaldy & E. C. Pollard tr. J. E. V. Boas Text Bk. Zool. 121 The beautiful Philippine Venus's Flower-Basket (Euplectella aspergillum), which like several of its allies, lives at considerable depths. Venus's girdle n. (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination by natural phenomena > palmistry > [noun] > mark on the hand > semicircular mark Venus's girdle1653 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Ctenophora > class Tentacula > member of genus Cestus Venus's girdle1870 1653 R. Saunders Physiognomie i. 49 Venus Girdle..is a Semicircle that begins between the fore-finger and the middle finger, and ends between the fourth finger and the little one. 1870 H. A. Nicholson Man. Zool. I. xvi. 114 In Cestum, or Venus' Girdle, ‘elongation takes place to an extraordinary extent’. 1896 J. W. Kirkaldy & E. C. Pollard tr. J. E. V. Boas Text Bk. Zool. 118 Cestus veneris (Venus's girdle), with body much compressed and elongated to a ligamentous form. Venus-shell n. a bivalve mollusc belonging to the family Veneridæ or related species; a venus, murex, or cowry. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [noun] > section Siphonida > sinu-pallialia > family Veneridae Venus-shell1589 hena1613 sea-snapple1658 clam1672 clamp1672 nun1678 purr?1711 Venus purr1713 Venus1777 quahog1781 palourde1823 littleneck1854 venerid1861 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > section Siphonostomata > family Muricidae > member or parts of genus Murex Venus-shell1589 burret1601 porphyry-shell1753 vulva1802 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > section Siphonostomata > family Cypraeidae > member of (cowrie) Venus-shell1589 Venus-winkle1601 wart-gowry?1711 nipple cowry1713 smallpox1759 cowrie1777 serpent's skull1795 Arabian cowrie1804 mouse1815 sea-louse1815 serpent's head1815 wasp1815 niggerhead1895 1589 J. Rider Bibliotheca Scholastica 1723 A sea snaile, or Venus shell, cochlea Veneris. 1615 J. Loiseau de Tourval tr. H. de Feynes Exact Surv. E. Indies 31 Their Venus-shells consist of certaine kind of earth or clay which hath remaind a 100 yeares in one place. 1666 J. Davies tr. C. de Rochefort Hist. Caribby-Islands 121 The Venus-shells may justly be numbred among the rarest productions of the Sea. 1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. vi. i. 137 Venus-Shell. Concha Veneris. Because beautiful. 1872 A. Domett Ranolf & Amohia vi. ii. 112 Exact as roseate streak for streak Some opened Venus-shell displays. Venus's slipper n. (see quot.). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Nucleobranchiata > genus Carinaria > member of Venus's slipper1836 1836 Penny Cycl. VI. 294/1 The shells of this genus [sc. Carinaria] were formerly known to collectors under the name of ‘Venus's Slipper’ and ‘Glass Nautilus’. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > section Siphonostomata > family Cypraeidae > member of (cowrie) Venus-shell1589 Venus-winkle1601 wart-gowry?1711 nipple cowry1713 smallpox1759 cowrie1777 serpent's skull1795 Arabian cowrie1804 mouse1815 sea-louse1815 serpent's head1815 wasp1815 niggerhead1895 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 253 The Porcellanes or Venus Winkles swimme above the water, and with their concavitie and hollow part which they set into the weather, helpe themselves in stead of sailes. 1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Veneria, a Scallop called a Purcelane or Venus-winkle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022). Venusn.2 = Venice n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric from specific place > [noun] irislams1375 westvale1383 hinderland1465 ypir?1517 Normandy1529 Ghentish1545 mant1575 Scots cloth1581 northerna1592 turquesques1594 Westphalia1612 nilla1614 phota1616 Norwich stuff1618 Venus1629 nicanee1652 East India1659 caffoy1678 Bengal1681 Mantua1699 coffoy1703 Chello1712 negannepaut1725 Russia drab1741 Wilton1744 toile de Jouy1784 sorting-cloth1847 rum-swizzle1851 sarong1858 Yokohama1879 Turkoman1881 Mexican1883 kanga1895 Milanese1926 leso1961 1629 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1624–9 (1909) 349 Cordage, wheat, Venus cloth. 1841 Penny Cycl. XIX. 485/1 Rhus Cotinus, Venus Sumach, or Wild Olive. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 980/1 R. Cotinus, another South European species, called the Venus or Venetian Sumach, yields the yellow dye~wood called Young Fustic. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1a1000n.21629 |
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