† venyn.¹

Forms: Also Middle English uenie, Middle English plural venyse, veneis.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman venie (= Old French veine veyne n.), < Latin venia indulgence, pardon, remission.

Obsolete.

Pardon or forgiveness; a request for this; the gesture of kneeling or prostrating oneself as an indication of penitence and desire for pardon.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > forgiveness > [noun]

forgivenessc900

givenessc1200

remission?c1225

veny?c1225

gracec1300

forgiftc1315

excusinga1340

absolutiona1393

pardona1393

veynea1425

pardoningc1443

pardonancec1475

forgivance1490

remit1490

oblivion1563

remitting1577

remittance1602

remitment1611

condonation1615

excuse1655

condonance1865

society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > absolution > [noun]

shrifta900

forgivenessc900

absolutionOE

veny?c1225

soilinga1300

lesenessc1300

remission?1316

indulgence1377

assoilingc1380

pardona1393

veynea1425

pardoningc1443

remit1490

remitting1577

remittal1596

remitment1611

absolvement1689

society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [noun] > gesture of repentance

veny?c1225

substration1646

humicubation1656

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 313 As ofte as hahit doð..Maken hire venie. acneon adun biforen hire & seggen mea culpa.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 38 Ȝef ȝe þurch ȝemeles gluffeð of wordes..neomeð ouwer venie dun et þeorðe. wið þe hond ane.

c1400 Rule St. Benet (Prose) 141 When sho comes whare the cuuent takis þare venyse, þan sall sho prostrate downe.

14.. in W. Maskell Monumenta Ritualia Ecclesiae Anglicanae (1846) II. 279 All other observance of the order as..Inclinacyons, veneis and prostracyons.

1482 Monk of Evesham 33 And thanne y came and lay prostrate before hym, askyng my veny and rehersyd ageyne my Confiteor, etc.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

venyn.²

Forms: 1500s–1600s veny, veney, venie, 1600s venee, veany; 1500s–1600s vennie, venney, venny; 1700s dialect vinny, 1800s finney.

Etymology: Alteration of venue n., with the terminal vowel weakened through loss of stress. Frequently c1580–1640.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

a. A hit or thrust in fencing; a wound or blow; = venue n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow

dintc897

swengOE

shutec1000

kill?c1225

swipc1275

stroke1297

dentc1325

touchc1325

knock1377

knalc1380

swapc1384

woundc1384

smitinga1398

lush?a1400

sowa1400

swaipa1400

wapc1400

smita1425

popc1425

rumbelowc1425

hitc1450

clope1481

rimmel1487

blow1488

dinga1500

quartera1500

ruska1500

tucka1500

recounterc1515

palta1522

nolpc1540

swoop1544

push1561

smot1566

veny1578

remnant1580

venue1591

cuff1610

poltc1610

dust1611

tank1686

devel1787

dunching1789

flack1823

swinge1823

looder1825

thrash1840

dolk1861

thresh1863

mace-blow1879

pulsation1891

nosebleeder1921

slosh1936

smackeroo1942

dab-

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound > wound by sharp weapon

stabc1440

foin1543

launch1558

veny1578

stog1587

venue1591

prickado?1592

pink1601

stabado1607

sword-cut1817

stab-wound1897

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > cut of sharp weapon > [noun] > stroke with pointed weapon

stroke1297

stokea1400

foinc1450

stab1530

push1563

veny1578

stoccado1582

thrusta1586

venue1591

pink1601

longee1625

stob1653

tilt1716

lunge1748

stug1808

punzie1827

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > actions

buttc1330

overheadc1400

stopc1450

quarter-strokea1456

rabbeta1500

rakea1500

traverse1547

flourish1552

quarter-blow1555

veny1578

alarm1579

venue1591

cut1593

time1594

caricado1595

fincture1595

imbroccata1595

mandritta1595

punta riversa1595

remove1595

stramazon1595

traversa1595

imbrocado1597

passado1597

counter-time1598

foinery1598

canvasado1601

montant1601

punto1601

stock1602

embrocadoc1604

pass1604

stuck1604

stramazo1606

home thrust1622

longee1625

falsify?1635

false1637

traversion1637

canvassa1641

parade1652

flanconade1664

parry1673

fore-stroke1674

allonge1675

contretemps1684

counter1684

disengaging1684

feint1684

passing1687

under-counter1687

stringere1688

stringering1688

tempo1688

volte1688

overlapping1692

repost1692

volt-coupe1692

volting1692

disarm?1700

stamp1705

passade1706

riposte1707

swoop1711

retreat1734

lunge1748

beat1753

disengage1771

disengagement1771

opposition1771

time thrust1771

timing1771

whip1771

shifting1793

one-two1809

one-two-three1809

salute1809

estramazone1820

remise1823

engage1833

engaging1833

risposta1838

lunging1847

moulinet1861

reprise1861

stop-thrust1861

engagement1881

coupé1889

scrape1889

time attack1889

traverse1892

cut-over1897

tac-au-tac riposte1907

flèche1928

replacement1933

punta dritta1961

1578 H. Wotton tr. J. Yver Courtlie Controuersie 27 In daunger to receiue a venny at my hande.

1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. i. 28 A sacred Fencer..Whose two-hand Sword at euery venie,..keenly slyces through whole Troopes at once.

1635 Long Meg of Westminster (1816) vii. 14 Or else take that staffe and haue a bout with me for thy brakefast, hee that giues the first three Venies scape free.

1652 T. Urquhart Εκσκυβαλαυρον 90 The three aforesaid Gentlemen, who were wounded in the very same parts of their bodies by other such three Venees as these.

b. figurative and in figurative context; esp. a sharp retort, a pungent remark.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > caustic or ironic ridicule > [noun] > instance of

gesta1387

quippy1519

quip1532

irony1534

nip1549

taunta1566

slent?1567

gamegall1577

yark1577

veny1586

jerk1590

wipe1596

glance1602

satire1606

by-wipe1641

quib1656

trait1704

skit1727

slant1825

ironism1842

wiper1846

by-quip1855

satirization1868

snapper1890

crack1896

1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie xxxvi. 230 Accompt not these small venies of Sathan for deadly wounds.

1592 ‘C. Cony-Catcher’ Def. Conny-catching To Rdr. sig. A4^v I meane..to giue him such a veny, that he shalbe afrayd heereafter to disparage that mysticall science of Conny-catching.

1606 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. If you know not Me (1609) F 4 b Iohn. Name the weapon. Courtez. Nothing but kisses, and enticing lookes. Iohn. Then ward your lips well, or youle ha the first venney.

a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Old Law (1656) iii. 41 Ive breath enough at all times, Lucifers Musk cod, To give your perfumd worship 3. Vennies.

1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §55 That whilst we lye at close ward against one vice we lye [not] open to the vennie of another.

1685 Life William Bedell 302 As for these vain flourishes of mine, if he had not taken a veny in them, and found it smart, he had not strook again so churlishly.

c. veny for veny, tit for tat.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > reciprocal treatment or return of an action > another may act in similar way [phrase] > like for like

to give lill for lollc1425

taunt for (pour) taunt1542

quid pro quo1560

tip for tap1573

veny for veny1612

tint for tant1620

1612 G. Chapman Widdowes Teares i. sig. C4 So, there's venie for venie, I haue giuen't him 'ith place speeding for all his confidence.

2. A bout or turn of fencing; = venue n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > bout or contest

scrimmage1488

venya1592

venue1601

thrust1602

fencing-match1781

a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. H^v Why standst thou Serlsbie doubtst thou of thy life, A venie man, faire Margret craues so much.

1615 T. Heywood Foure Prentises i. i I am no sooner got into the fencing-school To play a venie with some friend [etc.].

a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) i. i. 268 I bruiz'd my shin..with playing at Sword and Dagger with a Master of Fence (three veneys for a dish of stew'd Prunes).

1673 Jackson's Wks. III. 134 I had a Venie or 'Bout for it, and the Intent, though not the Hap, to kill him.

figurative.1606 T. Dekker Seuen Deadly Sinnes London iii. sig. D4 One Vennie more with thee, and then I haue done.1618 G. Mynshul Ess. Prison 34 One Venny more, and if that hit, so, if not..I will lay downe the Bucklers.1644 E. Dering Disc. Proper Sacrifice Pref. c And now, my sacrificing Jesuite, stand forth and let us occasionally here try a veny.

3. southern dialect. (See quots.)

ΚΠ

1746 Exmoor Scolding (ed. 3) ii. 9 Dist hire ma, Dem? Chell ha tether Vinny wi' tha.

1746 ‘Devoniensis’ Let. in Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 408/1 Vinny, a scolding-bout.

1881 H. Smith & C. R. Smith Isle of Wight Words 11 Finney, a frolic; to have to do with. ‘I'll hey a bit of a finney at that’; I'll have something to do with that.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	veny
释义	† venyn.¹ Forms: Also Middle English uenie, Middle English plural venyse, veneis. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman venie (= Old French veine veyne n.), < Latin venia indulgence, pardon, remission. Obsolete. Pardon or forgiveness; a request for this; the gesture of kneeling or prostrating oneself as an indication of penitence and desire for pardon. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > forgiveness > [noun] forgivenessc900 givenessc1200 remission?c1225 veny?c1225 gracec1300 forgiftc1315 excusinga1340 absolutiona1393 pardona1393 veynea1425 pardoningc1443 pardonancec1475 forgivance1490 remit1490 oblivion1563 remitting1577 remittance1602 remitment1611 condonation1615 excuse1655 condonance1865 society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > absolution > [noun] shrifta900 forgivenessc900 absolutionOE veny?c1225 soilinga1300 lesenessc1300 remission?1316 indulgence1377 assoilingc1380 pardona1393 veynea1425 pardoningc1443 remit1490 remitting1577 remittal1596 remitment1611 absolvement1689 society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [noun] > gesture of repentance veny?c1225 substration1646 humicubation1656 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 313 As ofte as hahit doð..Maken hire venie. acneon adun biforen hire & seggen mea culpa. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 38 Ȝef ȝe þurch ȝemeles gluffeð of wordes..neomeð ouwer venie dun et þeorðe. wið þe hond ane. c1400 Rule St. Benet (Prose) 141 When sho comes whare the cuuent takis þare venyse, þan sall sho prostrate downe. 14.. in W. Maskell Monumenta Ritualia Ecclesiae Anglicanae (1846) II. 279 All other observance of the order as..Inclinacyons, veneis and prostracyons. 1482 Monk of Evesham 33 And thanne y came and lay prostrate before hym, askyng my veny and rehersyd ageyne my Confiteor, etc. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2020). venyn.² Forms: 1500s–1600s veny, veney, venie, 1600s venee, veany; 1500s–1600s vennie, venney, venny; 1700s dialect vinny, 1800s finney. Etymology: Alteration of venue n., with the terminal vowel weakened through loss of stress. Frequently c1580–1640. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. a. A hit or thrust in fencing; a wound or blow; = venue n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow dintc897 swengOE shutec1000 kill?c1225 swipc1275 stroke1297 dentc1325 touchc1325 knock1377 knalc1380 swapc1384 woundc1384 smitinga1398 lush?a1400 sowa1400 swaipa1400 wapc1400 smita1425 popc1425 rumbelowc1425 hitc1450 clope1481 rimmel1487 blow1488 dinga1500 quartera1500 ruska1500 tucka1500 recounterc1515 palta1522 nolpc1540 swoop1544 push1561 smot1566 veny1578 remnant1580 venue1591 cuff1610 poltc1610 dust1611 tank1686 devel1787 dunching1789 flack1823 swinge1823 looder1825 thrash1840 dolk1861 thresh1863 mace-blow1879 pulsation1891 nosebleeder1921 slosh1936 smackeroo1942 dab- the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound > wound by sharp weapon stabc1440 foin1543 launch1558 veny1578 stog1587 venue1591 prickado?1592 pink1601 stabado1607 sword-cut1817 stab-wound1897 society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > cut of sharp weapon > [noun] > stroke with pointed weapon stroke1297 stokea1400 foinc1450 stab1530 push1563 veny1578 stoccado1582 thrusta1586 venue1591 pink1601 longee1625 stob1653 tilt1716 lunge1748 stug1808 punzie1827 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > actions buttc1330 overheadc1400 stopc1450 quarter-strokea1456 rabbeta1500 rakea1500 traverse1547 flourish1552 quarter-blow1555 veny1578 alarm1579 venue1591 cut1593 time1594 caricado1595 fincture1595 imbroccata1595 mandritta1595 punta riversa1595 remove1595 stramazon1595 traversa1595 imbrocado1597 passado1597 counter-time1598 foinery1598 canvasado1601 montant1601 punto1601 stock1602 embrocadoc1604 pass1604 stuck1604 stramazo1606 home thrust1622 longee1625 falsify?1635 false1637 traversion1637 canvassa1641 parade1652 flanconade1664 parry1673 fore-stroke1674 allonge1675 contretemps1684 counter1684 disengaging1684 feint1684 passing1687 under-counter1687 stringere1688 stringering1688 tempo1688 volte1688 overlapping1692 repost1692 volt-coupe1692 volting1692 disarm?1700 stamp1705 passade1706 riposte1707 swoop1711 retreat1734 lunge1748 beat1753 disengage1771 disengagement1771 opposition1771 time thrust1771 timing1771 whip1771 shifting1793 one-two1809 one-two-three1809 salute1809 estramazone1820 remise1823 engage1833 engaging1833 risposta1838 lunging1847 moulinet1861 reprise1861 stop-thrust1861 engagement1881 coupé1889 scrape1889 time attack1889 traverse1892 cut-over1897 tac-au-tac riposte1907 flèche1928 replacement1933 punta dritta1961 1578 H. Wotton tr. J. Yver Courtlie Controuersie 27 In daunger to receiue a venny at my hande. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. i. 28 A sacred Fencer..Whose two-hand Sword at euery venie,..keenly slyces through whole Troopes at once. 1635 Long Meg of Westminster (1816) vii. 14 Or else take that staffe and haue a bout with me for thy brakefast, hee that giues the first three Venies scape free. 1652 T. Urquhart Εκσκυβαλαυρον 90 The three aforesaid Gentlemen, who were wounded in the very same parts of their bodies by other such three Venees as these. b. figurative and in figurative context; esp. a sharp retort, a pungent remark. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > caustic or ironic ridicule > [noun] > instance of gesta1387 quippy1519 quip1532 irony1534 nip1549 taunta1566 slent?1567 gamegall1577 yark1577 veny1586 jerk1590 wipe1596 glance1602 satire1606 by-wipe1641 quib1656 trait1704 skit1727 slant1825 ironism1842 wiper1846 by-quip1855 satirization1868 snapper1890 crack1896 1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie xxxvi. 230 Accompt not these small venies of Sathan for deadly wounds. 1592 ‘C. Cony-Catcher’ Def. Conny-catching To Rdr. sig. A4^v I meane..to giue him such a veny, that he shalbe afrayd heereafter to disparage that mysticall science of Conny-catching. 1606 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. If you know not Me (1609) F 4 b Iohn. Name the weapon. Courtez. Nothing but kisses, and enticing lookes. Iohn. Then ward your lips well, or youle ha the first venney. a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Old Law (1656) iii. 41 Ive breath enough at all times, Lucifers Musk cod, To give your perfumd worship 3. Vennies. 1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §55 That whilst we lye at close ward against one vice we lye [not] open to the vennie of another. View more context for this quotation 1685 Life William Bedell 302 As for these vain flourishes of mine, if he had not taken a veny in them, and found it smart, he had not strook again so churlishly. c. veny for veny, tit for tat. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > reciprocal treatment or return of an action > another may act in similar way [phrase] > like for like to give lill for lollc1425 taunt for (pour) taunt1542 quid pro quo1560 tip for tap1573 veny for veny1612 tint for tant1620 1612 G. Chapman Widdowes Teares i. sig. C4 So, there's venie for venie, I haue giuen't him 'ith place speeding for all his confidence. 2. A bout or turn of fencing; = venue n. 3. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > bout or contest scrimmage1488 venya1592 venue1601 thrust1602 fencing-match1781 a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. H^v Why standst thou Serlsbie doubtst thou of thy life, A venie man, faire Margret craues so much. 1615 T. Heywood Foure Prentises i. i I am no sooner got into the fencing-school To play a venie with some friend [etc.]. a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) i. i. 268 I bruiz'd my shin..with playing at Sword and Dagger with a Master of Fence (three veneys for a dish of stew'd Prunes). View more context for this quotation 1673 Jackson's Wks. III. 134 I had a Venie or 'Bout for it, and the Intent, though not the Hap, to kill him. figurative.1606 T. Dekker Seuen Deadly Sinnes London iii. sig. D4 One Vennie more with thee, and then I haue done.1618 G. Mynshul Ess. Prison 34 One Venny more, and if that hit, so, if not..I will lay downe the Bucklers.1644 E. Dering Disc. Proper Sacrifice Pref. c And now, my sacrificing Jesuite, stand forth and let us occasionally here try a veny. 3. southern dialect. (See quots.) ΚΠ 1746 Exmoor Scolding (ed. 3) ii. 9 Dist hire ma, Dem? Chell ha tether Vinny wi' tha. 1746 ‘Devoniensis’ Let. in Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 408/1 Vinny, a scolding-bout. 1881 H. Smith & C. R. Smith Isle of Wight Words 11 Finney, a frolic; to have to do with. ‘I'll hey a bit of a finney at that’; I'll have something to do with that. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹?c1225n.²1578
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† venyn.1

venyn.2

† venyn.¹

venyn.²