verbunkosn.

Brit.

/ˈvɛːbʊŋkɒʃ/, U.S.

/ˈvɛrbʊŋˌkɔʃ/

Forms: 1800s– verbunkos, 1900s– verbunko (irregular), 1900s– verbunkosh.

Origin: A borrowing from Hungarian. Etymon: Hungarian verbunkos.

Etymology: < Hungarian verbunkos recruiting dance < verbunk recruiting, enlistment, also the name of the dance ( < German Werbung recruitment < werben to recruit: see wharve v.) + -os, suffix forming nouns and adjectives with the sense ‘of the nature or character of’.Not fully naturalized in English. The form verbunko probably results from interpretation of the Hungarian word as a plural.

A type of Hungarian dance to gypsy music; the music played to accompany this dance; a piece of music written in this style.The verbunkos was originally danced by uniformed Hussars to the music of gypsy bands in order to attract new recruits to the army.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > dances of other countries > [noun] > Hungary

csardas1860

lassu1880

verbunkos1880

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > dance music > [noun] > others

galliard1545

passamezzo1568

pavane1591

passy-measure1597

rant1656

passacaglia1659

passacaille1667

chaconne1685

rigadoon1690

passepied1696

rigaudon1708

bourrée1776

minuet de la cour1783

quadrille1802

treble1805

pigeon wing1807

polka1825

redowa1843

polka time1844

écossaise1863

verbunkos1880

drag1901

foxtrot1915

burru1929

rumba1931

palais glide1936

Lambeth Walk1937

jitterbug1939

high life1942

Zydeco1949

hand jive1958

hand jiving1958

hokey-cokey1966

twist1966

chicken scratch1972

smoocher1976

funana1981

New Beat1988

trance dance1988

1880 Musical Times 1 June 276/1 Notation of a Verbunkos, for two violins and a bass, as it is not unfrequently played by the Gipsies in Transylvania as well as in Hungary... The Verbunkos is a sort of military dance, a recruiting dance.

1937 Jrnl. Gypsy Lore Soc. 16 103 Magyary Imre..is still the Gypsy with the most classical style in Budapest. Nobody else plays so purely the traditional works of the ‘Verbunkos’ style.

1944 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music 343/2 The Czardas..is said to be a 19th-century revival of the old verbunko.

1969 E. Fél & T. Hofer Proper Peasants x. 194 After dancing the verbunkos, the bachelors take a rest and look at the girls.

a1993 K. T. Johns Symphonic Poems Liszt (1997) 44/2 This passage also calls to mind verbunkos music.

2015 Independent (Nexis) 5 Apr. (Features section) 7 Brahms..came to know and love the lilt and rhythms of the csardas and verbunkos.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	verbunkos
释义	verbunkosn. Brit. /ˈvɛːbʊŋkɒʃ/, U.S. /ˈvɛrbʊŋˌkɔʃ/ Forms: 1800s– verbunkos, 1900s– verbunko (irregular), 1900s– verbunkosh. Origin: A borrowing from Hungarian. Etymon: Hungarian verbunkos. Etymology: < Hungarian verbunkos recruiting dance < verbunk recruiting, enlistment, also the name of the dance ( < German Werbung recruitment < werben to recruit: see wharve v.) + -os, suffix forming nouns and adjectives with the sense ‘of the nature or character of’.Not fully naturalized in English. The form verbunko probably results from interpretation of the Hungarian word as a plural. A type of Hungarian dance to gypsy music; the music played to accompany this dance; a piece of music written in this style.The verbunkos was originally danced by uniformed Hussars to the music of gypsy bands in order to attract new recruits to the army. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > dances of other countries > [noun] > Hungary csardas1860 lassu1880 verbunkos1880 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > dance music > [noun] > others galliard1545 passamezzo1568 pavane1591 passy-measure1597 rant1656 passacaglia1659 passacaille1667 chaconne1685 rigadoon1690 passepied1696 rigaudon1708 bourrée1776 minuet de la cour1783 quadrille1802 treble1805 pigeon wing1807 polka1825 redowa1843 polka time1844 écossaise1863 verbunkos1880 drag1901 foxtrot1915 burru1929 rumba1931 palais glide1936 Lambeth Walk1937 jitterbug1939 high life1942 Zydeco1949 hand jive1958 hand jiving1958 hokey-cokey1966 twist1966 chicken scratch1972 smoocher1976 funana1981 New Beat1988 trance dance1988 1880 Musical Times 1 June 276/1 Notation of a Verbunkos, for two violins and a bass, as it is not unfrequently played by the Gipsies in Transylvania as well as in Hungary... The Verbunkos is a sort of military dance, a recruiting dance. 1937 Jrnl. Gypsy Lore Soc. 16 103 Magyary Imre..is still the Gypsy with the most classical style in Budapest. Nobody else plays so purely the traditional works of the ‘Verbunkos’ style. 1944 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music 343/2 The Czardas..is said to be a 19th-century revival of the old verbunko. 1969 E. Fél & T. Hofer Proper Peasants x. 194 After dancing the verbunkos, the bachelors take a rest and look at the girls. a1993 K. T. Johns Symphonic Poems Liszt (1997) 44/2 This passage also calls to mind verbunkos music. 2015 Independent (Nexis) 5 Apr. (Features section) 7 Brahms..came to know and love the lilt and rhythms of the csardas and verbunkos. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1880
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