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单词 verd
释义

verdn.

Brit. /vəːd/, U.S. /vərd/
Etymology: < obsolete French verd (= Catalan verd , Spanish verde , Portuguese verde , Italian verde ) < Latin virid-em , viridis : compare vert n.1
1.
a. Heraldry. The tincture green or vert. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldic tincture > [noun] > colour > green
verd1449
sinople1489
vert?1507
emerald1572
Venus1572
J. Metham Amoryus & Cleopes (1916) l. 978 For Arge, [w]hos kyng a lebard passaund Off syluer in uerd bare, he vsyd greuys that with grene were dyght.
b. poetic. The colour green. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > green or greenness > [noun]
greennessOE
green?c1225
greenheada1325
greenshipc1390
verdurec1400
viridityc1430
sinople1489
flourish1594
deep green1601
verdour1610
verdancy1631
verdue1641
zinnober green1879
vernality1896
virescence1904
verd1915
1915 G. C. M. Birdwood Sva 59 The whole paradisaical scene shining in the setting sun with the transcendent resplendence of its various verds and shimmering gold.
1929 S. Leslie Anglo-Catholic ix. 110 The pavement was tesselated purple and verd. Great tapestries hung between pillars.
2. transferred. Verdancy, freshness. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > [noun] > newness, freshness, or originality
noveltya1398
greenness1544
nap1591
verd1603
virginity1639
originalness1727
originality1782
freshness1807
verdurousness1856
unhackneyedness1884
1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures 121 For Reliques..worke like an Apothecaries potion or new Ale: they have best strength and verd at the first.
3. Forest-verdure; = vert n.1 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > tree or woody plant > wood or assemblage of trees or shrubs > [noun] > green parts of
vert14..
vert1455
greenhew1598
verd1641
1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 261v (heading) Verde or Vert.
1664 in Spelman's Gloss.
4. Geology ? = greenstone n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > plutonic rocks > greenstone
grunstein1784
verd1799
greenstone1800
1799 W. Tooke View Russ. Empire I. 142 There are likewise..mica spathosa, verd, serpentine,..and marlstone.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

verdv.

Etymology: Back-formation < verdage n.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To sow for verdage. In quot. 1778 absol.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > cultivation of specific crops > [verb (transitive)] > crop with grass or hay
turfc1430
sod1652
hay1708
meadow1768
to throw down1778
verd1778
grass1795
returf1824
stock1828
1778 W. Marshall Minutes Agric. Digest 60 If Verdage and Pasturage be wanted, verd with Spring-Corn and Ley-Grasses.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1449v.1778
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