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单词 vibrant
释义

vibrantadj.

Brit. /ˈvʌɪbr(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈvaɪbrənt/
Etymology: < Latin vibrant-, vibrans, present participle of vibrāre to vibrate v. Compare French vibrant, Spanish vibrante, Portuguese vibrante, Italian vibrante.
1.
a. Agitated with anger or emotion. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > [adjective]
fevering?a1200
upreareda1382
warm1390
amoveda1400
entalented1402
stirred1483
intoxicatea1533
roused1575
vibrant1575
waked1581
irritated1595
uproused1597
gunpowdered1604
concitated1652
exagitated1659
animated1660
upstirreda1666
instinct1667
hot-headed1679
flushed1749
abubble1766
agig1767
fermentitious1807
suscitated1811
effervescent1833
effervescing1837
quick1837
galvanized1843
ginger beery1849
excited1855
ablaze1859
het1862
effervescible1866
thrilly1893
piqued1902
all of a doodah1915
hopped-up1923
adrenalized1935
volted1936
hyped1938
spooked up1939
twitterpated1942
up1942
jazzed1955
psyched1963
amped1967
plugged-in1967
torqued1967
buzzy1978
the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective]
irrec825
gramec893
wemodc897
wrothc950
bolghenc1000
gramelyc1000
hotOE
on fireOE
brathc1175
moodyc1175
to-bollenc1175
wrethfulc1175
wraw?c1225
agrameda1300
wrathfula1300
agremedc1300
hastivec1300
irousa1340
wretheda1340
aniredc1350
felonc1374
angryc1380
upreareda1382
jealous1382
crousea1400
grieveda1400
irefula1400
mada1400
teena1400
wraweda1400
wretthy14..
angryc1405
errevousa1420
wrothy1422
angereda1425
passionatec1425
fumous1430
tangylc1440
heavy1452
fire angry1490
wrothsomea1529
angerful?1533
wrothful?1534
wrath1535
provoked1538
warm1547
vibrant1575
chauffe1582
fuming1582
enfeloned1596
incensed1597
choleric1598
inflameda1600
raiseda1600
exasperate1601
angried1609
exasperated1611
dispassionate1635
bristlinga1639
peltish1648
sultry1671
on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672
nangry1681
ugly1687
sorea1694
glimflashy1699
enraged1732
spunky1809
cholerous1822
kwaai1827
wrathy1828
angersome1834
outraged1836
irate1838
vex1843
raring1845
waxy1853
stiff1856
scotty1867
bristly1872
hot under the collar1879
black angry1894
spitfire1894
passionful1901
ignorant1913
hairy1914
snaky1919
steamed1923
uptight1934
broigus1937
lemony1941
ripped1941
pissed1943
crooked1945
teed off1955
ticked off1959
ripe1966
torqued1967
bummed1970
1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus i. f. 14 This is the case I haif to ȝow to mene, Quhilk in ane part to ȝow als dois pertene, As to my self, thocht I be mair vibrant.
b. Moving or acting with rapidity or energy; stirring. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective] > brisk or active
sprindeOE
whata1000
braga1350
prestc1390
yarea1400
stirringc1400
startingc1440
actious1441
actuala1470
activea1522
queemc1540
skeetc1540
lively1567
alive-like1582
pragmatical1590
spruce1590
agilious1599
brisk1599
sprightly?c1599
brisky1600
alives-like1601
alacrious1602
smart1602
eyebright1603
whisking1611
deedy1615
vibrant1616
sprunt1631
perking1653
alert1654
exilient1654
alacrative1657
eveillé1676
budge1691
jaunty1705
spry1746
sprack1747
alive1748
high-geared1795
rash1805
spicy1828
live1830
deedful1834
yary1855
sprucy1858
alacritous1859
sprackish1882
brash1884
up-and-coming1889
up and doing1901
loose1907
bright-eyed and bushy-tailed1936
buzzy1978
1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale xi. 295 Next came a stowt couragious vibrant knight, larglie proportiond, and as large of might.
2. Heraldry. Brandishing, flourishing. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldic representations of creatures > [adjective] > specific movements of heraldic beasts
passantc1425
rampant1449
natantc1460
combatantc1500
issant1513
naiant1562
salient1562
cursant1572
naissant1572
vibrant1572
counter-salient1610
current1610
issuant1610
counter-passant1632
repassant1632
courant1727
contourné1728
1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 97v P. beareth Gules and Sable,..a Lyon rampaunt d'Or, vibrante a sworde d'Argente.
3.
a. Moving or quivering rapidly; vibrating.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > vibration > [adjective] > vibrating
vibrant1616
vibrissant1664
vibrative1667
vibrating17..
shimmying1919
1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale vi. 273 Theare, theare, three squares of vibrant pikes out glides.
1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale viii. 222 Till pikes, and pikes,..sidewise, and foreright, vibrant thrustes in strikes.
1762 W. Falconer Shipwreck i. 10 While Phœbus down the vertic' circle glides: He, o'er th' horizon, vibrant seems to swim, And, tangent, sweeps it with his nether limb.
1817 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 43 236 His voice of song..Thro' their crystalline caves the vibrant billows bear.
1860 O. W. Holmes Elsie Venner (1861) 136 She danced with a kind of passionate fierceness,..her round arms wreathing and unwinding, alive and vibrant to the tips of the slender fingers.
1876 E. Dowden Poems 22 A vibrant tongue Had in a moment pricked upon my brow The mystic mark.
in extended use.1858 W. Cory Ionica 87 That vibrant hearts of ours repeat What they with him were wont to feel.
b. Vibrating or thrilling with something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > vibration > [adjective] > vibrating > with something
vibrate1849
vibrant1867
1867 P. J. Bailey Universal Hymn 8 Ye orbs,..Even the nebulous star,..with fearful joy Vibrant, conclude God is.
1883 Cent. Mag. Oct. 828/2 The greatest of commercial communities,..so stirring and vibrant with commerce and speculation.
1895 I. Zangwill Master ii. vii. 213 The wonderful city..vibrant with the swirl of perpetual currents of traffic.
4. Of sound: Characterized by, exhibiting, vibration; resonant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > resonance or sonority > [adjective] > vibrant
shivering1669
tremulous1794
throbbing1847
vibrant1848
vibrate1849
vibrating1849
1848 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 3) 204 While yet these words were vibrant on my tongue.
1874 W. D. Howells Foregone Conclusion viii The vibrant accents of Chiozza.
1892 I. Zangwill Big Bow Myst. 117 The speaker paused a moment, his low vibrant tones faltering into silence.

Derivatives

ˈvibrantly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adverb]
hardlyeOE
strongeOE
hardOE
fastOE
starklyOE
stalworthlyc1175
starkc1225
mainlyc1300
fellc1330
snellc1330
stout1338
wightlya1340
sadlya1375
sharplyc1380
tough1398
stoutly1399
throa1400
wighta1400
lustilyc1400
sorec1400
vigourslyc1400
stiff1422
vigoriouslya1450
vigorouslya1450
actuallya1470
stourlyc1480
forcely?a1500
lustly1529
fricklyc1540
dingilya1555
livelily?1565
crankly1566
forcibly1578
crank1579
wightily?a1600
proudly1600
energetically1609
stiffly1623
ding-dong1628
greenly1633
hard and fast1646
slashingly1659
thwackingly1660
warmlya1684
robustly1709
sonsily1729
forcefullya1774
vim1843
zippily1924
vibrantly1926
punchily1934
zingily1951
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > resonance or sonority > [adverb] > vibrantly
thrillinglya1822
vibrantly1926
1926 Record Home & Mission Wk. United Free Church of Scotland July 316/1 The Christian Church should make its protest vibrantly felt.
1976 Gramophone Mar. 1481/1 The warm, vibrantly sympathetic recording acoustic makes no little contribution.

Draft additions 1993

c. Without const. Full of vitality, teeming, vigorous; exuberant, flourishing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective]
sprindeOE
livelyOE
kaskc1300
wightc1300
courageousc1386
wighty14..
wieldya1413
ablec1440
tall of hand1530
sappy1558
energical1565
energetical1585
greenya1586
stout1600
strenuous1602
forceful?1624
actuous1626
vigorous1638
vivid1638
high-spirited1653
hearty1665
actuose1677
living1699
full-blooded1707
executive1708
rugged1731
sousing1735
energic1740
bouncing1743
two-fisted1774
energetic1782
zestful1797
rollicking1801
through-ganging1814
throughgoing1814
slashing1828
high-powered1829
high pressure1834
rip-roaring1834
red-blooded1836
ripsnorting1846
zesty1853
dynamic1856
throbbing1864
goey1875
torpedoic1893
kinky1903
zippy1903
go-at-it1904
punchy1907
up-and-at-'em1909
driving1916
vibranta1929
kinetic1931
zinging1931
high-octane1936
zingy1938
slam-bang1939
balls-to-the-wall1967
balls-out1968
ass-kicking1977
hi-octane1977
a1929 V. L. Parrington in Webster (1961) (at cited word) Hungry for ideas, intellectually and emotionally vibrant.
1966 Listener 9 June 831/1 It is this situation, doubtless, which leads the new ‘campaigns’, in a ‘boom period’, to call for a ‘vibrant, hard-hitting approach’, and for [etc.].
1971 Amer. Benedictine Rev. Dec. 424 The mind-set and aspirations of a vibrant hellenistic culture.
1979 J. C. Oates Unholy Loves (1980) ii. 123 She had fallen in love with Alexis, because he was so vibrant, so attractive.
1987 Times Lit. Suppl. 29 May 576/4 Ireland..is not the misty isle of ‘saints and scholars’, with its treasured spirituality, and its vibrant and prized Catholicism.

Draft additions 1993

b. transferred. Of a colour: vivid, exotic. Also applied to other visual attributes, and to objects with an appearance suggestive in some way of vitality or the exotic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [adjective] > vibrant
vibrant1971
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > [adjective] > vital or exotic
vibrant1971
the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adjective] > vivid or bright
brightOE
skirea1400
livelyc1425
quickc1425
freshlyc1426
flamingc1450
vive1591
florid1642
vivid1665
hot1673
living1699
aurorean1880
vibrant1971
1971 Homes & Gardens Aug. 32 Jazzy colours are confined to the bathrooms and kitchen, where they make a vibrant contrast to the other rooms.
1983 Country Life 31 Mar. 828/2 An unknown world under the sea where the light plays on vibrant corals, tropical pinks and flamboyant ochres.
1985 Oxf. Mail 25 Feb. 10/6 The range combines the ideals of a vibrant porcelain-enamelled exterior with a hard-wearing, easy-clean Teflon II non-stick interior.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1572
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更新时间:2024/12/25 0:02:21