vigneronn.

Brit.

/ˈviːnjərɒn/,

/viːnjəˈrɒ̃/, U.S.

/ˌvɪnjəˈrɔn/,

/ˌvɪnjəˈroʊn/

Forms: Also Middle English vigneroun, 1600s vineron.

Etymology: < French vigneron, < vigne vine n.

One who cultivates grapevines; a wine grower.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > viticulture > [noun] > viticulturist

viner1390

vigneron1480

vine-man1550

vinitor1585

vine-master1588

vineroll1598

wine-farmer1789

wine-grower1844

vineyardist1848

viticulturist1882

viniculturist1888

viticulturer1907

α.

1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiv. xii Lyke a vigneron beryng a sarpe or croked knyf to cut vygnes.

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Knychthede (1993) vii. 45 The vignerouns labouraris had wrocht all the day fra the morne airly till nycht.

1584 King James VI & I Ess. Prentise Poesie sig. B^v Let Readers also surely think and trow, They see the painfull Vigneron pull the grapes.

1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iv. xxxii. 296 They are become with time and practise more expert vignerons.

1658 J. Evelyn tr. N. de Bonnefons French Gardiner 273 Because it is a plant which is to be governed like the other Vines, I referr it to my Vignerons.

a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) II. 117 [He] prunes The End of's Life, as Vignerons Cut short the Branches of a Vine.

1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Vitis But as to this, you need not consult either the Merchants or the Vignerons.

1787 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) II. 294 I..can procure for you the best crops from the vigneron himself.

1801 C. Smith Lett. Solitary Wanderer II. 123 Assisting the vignerons in their now commencing labours of the vintage.

1834 M. Berry Jrnl. (1865) III. 424 To make some new wine, to give the vignerons when getting in the general crop.

1884 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 769/2 The vignerons of South Australia..succeeded in producing a vinous liquid that [etc.].

β. 1683 W. Penn Wks. (1782) IV. 317 I would advise you to send for some thousands of plants out of France, with some able vinerons, and people of the other vocation.1698 G. Thomas Hist. Acct. Pensilvania 16 [These lands] have produc'd Choice Wine, being daily cultivated by skilful Vinerons.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	vigneron
释义	vigneronn. Brit. /ˈviːnjərɒn/, /viːnjəˈrɒ̃/, U.S. /ˌvɪnjəˈrɔn/, /ˌvɪnjəˈroʊn/ Forms: Also Middle English vigneroun, 1600s vineron. Etymology: < French vigneron, < vigne vine n. One who cultivates grapevines; a wine grower. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > viticulture > [noun] > viticulturist viner1390 vigneron1480 vine-man1550 vinitor1585 vine-master1588 vineroll1598 wine-farmer1789 wine-grower1844 vineyardist1848 viticulturist1882 viniculturist1888 viticulturer1907 α. 1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiv. xii Lyke a vigneron beryng a sarpe or croked knyf to cut vygnes. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Knychthede (1993) vii. 45 The vignerouns labouraris had wrocht all the day fra the morne airly till nycht. 1584 King James VI & I Ess. Prentise Poesie sig. B^v Let Readers also surely think and trow, They see the painfull Vigneron pull the grapes. 1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iv. xxxii. 296 They are become with time and practise more expert vignerons. 1658 J. Evelyn tr. N. de Bonnefons French Gardiner 273 Because it is a plant which is to be governed like the other Vines, I referr it to my Vignerons. a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) II. 117 [He] prunes The End of's Life, as Vignerons Cut short the Branches of a Vine. 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Vitis But as to this, you need not consult either the Merchants or the Vignerons. 1787 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) II. 294 I..can procure for you the best crops from the vigneron himself. 1801 C. Smith Lett. Solitary Wanderer II. 123 Assisting the vignerons in their now commencing labours of the vintage. 1834 M. Berry Jrnl. (1865) III. 424 To make some new wine, to give the vignerons when getting in the general crop. 1884 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 769/2 The vignerons of South Australia..succeeded in producing a vinous liquid that [etc.]. β. 1683 W. Penn Wks. (1782) IV. 317 I would advise you to send for some thousands of plants out of France, with some able vinerons, and people of the other vocation.1698 G. Thomas Hist. Acct. Pensilvania 16 [These lands] have produc'd Choice Wine, being daily cultivated by skilful Vinerons. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1480
随便看	dry rice dry rot dry run dry sand dry sausage dry scab dry scall dry shampoo dry shaver dry sillery dry sink dry skid dry slope dry spavin dry spell dry spinning duteoussest dutiable dutiabler dutiablest dutied duties dutiful dutifully dutifulness