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单词 verruca
释义

verrucan.

Brit. /vᵻˈruːkə/, /vɛˈruːkə/, U.S. /vəˈrukə/
Forms: Plural verrucæ /vɛˈruːsiː/.
Etymology: < Latin verrūca wart, excrescence on precious stones. Compare Italian verruca, Provençal veruca.
a. A wart.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > blemish > [noun] > wart
wartc725
porre?a1425
wrat1527
chit1552
verruca1565
fig1600
thyme wart1601
soft wart1610
rouncival1655
wartle1659
clavicle1661
thymus1684
warting1756
1565 J. Hall Expositiue Table 41 in tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. Galen (rekening it with Veruca,..and other lyke affectes of the skinne,) teacheth how with a holowe quille to plucke it out.
1671 W. Salmon Synopsis Medicinæ i. xlviii. 115 Verruca, a Wart, is a little tubercle on the Skin.
1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 293 Verrucæ, Warts, a sort of Tubercula.]
1770 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) IV. 85 On the chin [of the Noctule bat is] a little verruca.
1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 349 Verruca is a hard or soft, rounded, flat, or acuminated, circumscribed, papillary formation.
1886 P. H. Pye-Smith Fagge's Princ. & Pract. Med. II. 718 Warts.—Verrucæ, papillomata.—These are small cutaneous tumours consisting in overgrowth of the papillæ of the cutis.
b. Botany, Conchology, Entomology. A wart-like formation, growth, or prominence. The plural appears as veruce in Lanfranc's Cirurg. (E.E.T.S.) 296–7.
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the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > projection or protuberance > [noun] > rounded projection
boss1386
ball1530
tubercle1556
tubercule1596
tuberculum1597
tuberosity1611
caruncle1615
papilla1671
bulb1716
tuber1741
mammula1815
mamilla1818
tuberculation1820
verruca1822
monticule1874
miliary1880
1822 J. Parkinson Outl. Oryctol. 118 The upper parts of all the areas [of Echinus pentagonus] are remarkably bare; but, about the rounded margin, the verrucæ..become frequent.
1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. IV. xlvi. 273 Verruca, a small flattish wart-like prominence.
1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. i. 51 When sessile glands consist of cells containing solid secretions so that they form hardened spherical or other appendages upon the surface of the epidermis, they are termed verrucæ or warts.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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