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单词 vinet
释义

vinetn.1

Forms: α. Middle English vynnett, vynette, vynett, Middle English–1500s vynet, Middle English–1600s vinet, 1500s vinite, 1600s vinnet; Middle English venett(e, 1600s venet. β. 1500s vynyette, vyniet, viniet, vineyet, vineat, 1600s vignet.
Etymology: < Old French vignete, vignette (whence obsolete Italian vignetta (Florio), Spanish viñeta , Portuguese vinheta ) diminutive of vigne vine n. Readopted in the 18th century as vignette n.
Obsolete.
1. A running or trailing ornament or design in imitation of the branches, leaves, or tendrils of the vine, employed in architecture or decorative work.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > pattern or design > [noun] > foliage
maple leaf1394
vinea1400
vinet1412
traila1423
garlandc1524
foilery1527
wreath?1586
leaf work1592
foliage1598
sprig1613
branching1652
leafage1658
leafing1688
acanthus leaf1703
feuillage1714
sprigging1775
foliature1814
pampre1842
palmette1850
vine-scroll1886
olive acanthus1888
foliage-border1891
branched work-
1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. 656 And þe vowsyng ful of babewynes [= baboons], Þe rich koynyng, þe lusty table~mentis, Vynnettis rennynge in þe casementis.
c1420 Life Alex. (1913) 64 Bitwene þe pelers of golde, ware hyngande venettez of golde & syluere, wit leues of golde. And þe brawnchez of this venett ware sum of cristalle,..& sum of Onyches, and þay semed as þay hade bene verray vynes.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. vii Appareyled in Crymosyn satyne, and purpull, embrowdered with golde and by vynyettes [Holinshed viniet] ran floure delices of golde.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. vii Kyrtels of Crymosyne and purpul satyn, enbroudered with a vynet of Pomegraneltes of golde.
attributive.1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 93 The Pervincle..Passing good and proper indeed for vinet and storie worke in borders.
2.
a. = vignette n. 1b, 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > illustration of books > [noun] > an illustration > vignette
vinet1467
vignette1751
society > communication > printing > printed matter > printed character(s) > [noun] > decoration > ornamental design in blank space
vinet1467
vignette1751
α.
1467 Paston Lett. II. 336 For viij hole vynets,..prise the vynett, xii d. Item, for xxj demi vynets.
1573 Art Limming (1588) 2 Trace all thy letters, and set thy Vinets or flowres, and then thy imagery, if thou wilt make any.
1579 W. Fulke Confut. Treat. N. Sander in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 691 Commonly such super~fluous vinites (I trowe they call them) bee not set to, vntill they presse the whole leafe.
1612 H. Peacham Gentlemans Exercise i. xv. 47 You may, if you list, draw..any kinde of wilde traile or vinet after your owne inuention.
1637 Decree Starre-Chamber conc. Printing ix. sig. Dv That no person..shall hereafter print..vpon any booke or books, the name, title, marke or vinnet of the Company of Society of Stationers.
β. 1584 Rep. Commissioners & Decree Star-Chamber regarding Printers & Stationers 10 in J. P. Collier Illustr. Early Eng. Pop. Lit. (1863) II. That euerie founder of letter, cutter and pocher, be likewise bound not to cast any letter, vineyet, mark, singing notes, or such like.1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Vignettes, Vignets; branches, or branch-like borders, or flourishes, in painting or Ingraverie.
b. An ornamental border on a page.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > matter of book > [noun] > head-piece or tail-piece
vinet1630
tailpiece1707
headpiece1713
vignette1751
headband1893
1630 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentleman (draught of frontispiece) Upon the other Border or Venet of the Picture, is presented a Summer Arbour.
1630 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentleman (draught of frontispiece) In the middle betwixt the Venets, is the Pourtraiture of a comely Personage.
3. An ornamental title page or similar production containing various symbolical designs or figures.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > leaves or pages of book > [noun] > page > first or title page > ornamental
vinet1562
1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (heading) The Description of the Viniet with the circumstaunce thereof, contayned in the fyrst Page of the booke.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 688/2 Certaine there were which resorted to him, of whom some were drawers for his petygree and vyniet.
1625 F. Markham Bk. Honour iv. iii. 130 Prudence..is to be esteemed aboue all other Vertues: for Philosophy cals it the Guide, & our Heraulds make it the first in the Vinet.

Derivatives

vinetting n. (also vignetting) Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > illustration of books > [noun] > vignetting
vinetting1611
vignetting1885
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Vignettement, a vignetting; a bordering, or flourishing with the branches of Vines, or other plants.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

vinetn.2

Forms: In Middle English vynet(te.
Etymology: < Latin vīnea.
Obsolete. rare.
= vinea n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > engine of war > [noun] > movable shed
sow1297
mantel1357
snail1408
vinet1408
whelk1408
circlec1440
barbed-cat1489
mantle1489
mantlet1524
vine1565
tortoise1569
sow-guard1582
penthouse1600
penticle1600
target-roof1601
vinea1601
fence-roof1609
testudo1609
cat-house1614
vineyard1650
tortoiseshell1726
manta1829
cat1833
ram-house1850
tortoise-roof1855
bear1865
1408 tr. Vegetius' Art War iv. xv. (Digby 233) f. 220/2 The vynet [MS. Laud vynette] is a gynne of werr & framed of liȝt tymber.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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