单词 | voidance |
释义 | voidancen. The action of voiding or making void. 1. The action or process of emptying out the contents of something; = avoidance n. 1. a. The discharge or evacuation of something through a natural vent, esp. from the human body by excretion; = evacuation n. 1b. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > [noun] > action of excreting sheddingc1200 flux1377 outputtinga1387 purgationa1387 avoidancea1398 voidance1398 evacuation?1533 spurging1548 emptying1552 vacuation1583 emunction1601 regurgitation1601 vacation1617 excretion1640 egestion1644 weeping1655 elimination1665 despumation1684 excreting1849 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > [noun] > emission deliverancea1398 puttinga1398 voidinga1425 effusionc1477 vent?1507 evaporation1555 delivery1588 extramission1613 extromission1615 ejaculation1625 emissiona1626 discharge1653 disclusion1656 voidance1672 emitting1693 spout1771 evolution1783 emanation1822 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) v. xlvi Þis wombe is ofte igreued by greete fulnes and replecion and þat is nought þanne iholpe but by voidans þat is contrary to replecion. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 511/2 Voydaunce (or voydynge), vacacio, evacuacio. c1450 Urbanitatis (Calig. A.ii) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 13 Fro spettyng & snetyng kepe þe also; Be priuy of voydance, & lette hit go. 1528 T. More Dialogue Heresyes i, in Wks. 137/1 By the longing for mete with voidance of yt she had eten..she was perceiued for no saint. 1654 T. Gataker Disc. Apol. 58 This voidance of blood doth at times stil surprize me, tho not with such vehemency. 1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) i. vi. 14 The Second Action follows upon the former, viz. the voidance of Excrements. 1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. vi. 152 In the Barque we see the same effect by..a meer voydance of the Sap. 1829 W. S. Landor Imaginary Conversat. 2nd Ser. I. xv. 491 The reception, concoction, and voidance, of nutriment. b. The emptying out, carrying off or away, of water, etc., esp. by drainage. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun] dikingc1000 ditchingc1380 voidance1398 water-furrowing1398 avoidinga1513 rilling1610 dikage1634 the world > space > place > absence > fact of being unoccupied > [noun] > emptiness > emptying avoidancea1398 voidance1398 voidingc1435 empting1440 teeming?1468 emptying1552 emptening1561 evacuation1593 evacuating1594 exinanition1603 depletion1656 exhaustion1796 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xiv. lvii. (Tollem. MS.) For parties of þe erþe ben digged and holowid..with crepynge wormes and bestes..or with voydaunce and oute castynge. 1442 Rolls of Parl. V. 44/1 As well for passage of all maner Shippes comyng therto, and voidaunce of water under the seid Brigg, as for passage of Man. 1861 S. Smiles Lives Engineers II. 160 To provide for the drainage of the Fen districts..by means of proper cuts and conduits for the voidance of the Fen waters. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > [noun] > clearing or sweeping away voidancec1450 sweepstake1542 swoop1607 sweep1712 sweeping1825 clearing1870 c1450 (c1400) Sowdon of Babylon (1881) l. 1106 The Barons made hem at one with grete prayer and instaunce,..Of the more myschiefe to make voydaunce. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 285/2 Voydaunce, uidance, deslegement. 1610 Bp. J. Hall Common Apol. against Brownists liii. 128 Succeeding times found these Canaanites to be prickes and thornes, and therefore both by mulctes and banishments sought eyther their yeeldance or voydance. 1631 J. Burges Answer Reioyned 70 Before the Transubstantiation, or voydance of the substance of bread was resolued of. a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1686) III. 213 What pains..they require, in the voidance of fond conceits, in the suppression of froward humours. 3. Christian Church. The fact of a benefice, etc., becoming or being void or vacant; = avoidance n. 4. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > [noun] > being or becoming vacant voidance1422 avoidance1462 vaking1572 the mind > possession > non-possession > fact of not being possessed or owned > [noun] > fact of being unoccupied > of an ecclesiastical benefice, etc. voidance1422 1422 Rolls of Parl. IV. 194/1 That tyme of the voidaunce of the same Prebend. 1449 Rolls of Parl. V. 158/1 Of the sayd Wardes, mariages, Relevis, voydaunces abovesayd. c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 28 Alle þo þat vsurpyn of newe tyme þe kepyng or þe amonicyoun of ony cherch in tyme of voydaunce, & ocupye þe godys. 1530 St. German's Secunde Dyaloge Doctour & Student xxxvii. f. lxxxxviiv Yf the patron presentyd not within the halfe yere after suche voydaunce then the kynge sholde haue also the presentement. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 347/1 That prouision should be made for iij. hundred Romanes in the chiefest and best benefices in al Englande, at ye next voydance. 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Zzz2v/2 Voydance..is a want of an Incumbent vpon a benefice: and this voydance is double: either in law, as when a man hath more benefices incompetible: or indeed, as when the Incumbent is dead, or actually depriued. a1645 D. Featley in T. Fuller Abel Redevivus (1651) 540 One of his hearers having a benefice of great valew in his gift,..tooke a resolution upon the next voydance of it to conferre it upon him. 1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation ii. 73 This voidance of so many bishopricks happened well for the furthering of the reformation of religion. 1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 126 The parishioners present twice and the king once in three voidances. 1899 J. Vincent 1st Bp. Bath & Wells 10 How could the occasion arise, except by the voidance of the See? 1909 Westm. Gaz. 10 Mar. 5/1 By an Order in Council the lectureship attached to the parish church of Dedham..will be merged in the benefice at the next voidance. 4. Annulment; = avoidance n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > illegality > [noun] > legal invalidity or faultiness > annulment or abrogation reversing?a1425 repealing1431 abatementc1436 cancellingc1440 annullation1449 defeasance1456 voidance1488 reversal1489 reduction1496 repeal1503 extinguishment1528 disannulling1533 abrogation1535 obrogation1535 unplacing1554 nullity1555 reversement1572 reclaim1604 disaffirmancea1626 avoidance1628 rescinding1638 cassating1647 vacating1648 voiding1649 defease1650 annulment1651 unlawing1651 defeat1657 vacuating1684 peremption1726 invalidation1771 rescindment1783 supersession1790 disaffirmation1827 disenactment1859 discharge1892 1488 Rolls of Parl. VI. 419/1 This Acte of Adnullacion or Voidans of Lettres Patentes. 1693 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. III. 150 I have hitherto argued against the Voidance, and for the Establishment of the Law upon rational Principles. 1736 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1851) IV. 177 The first part of those Proposals..directly infers a Voidance of the Agreement. 1756 Monitor No. 30. I. 276 There are men who blush not to promote a voidance of that part of the same act. 1884 Law Times 19 Jan. 205/1 It was held that the purchaser was not entitled in equity to obtain a voidance of the contract. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > misleading argument, sophistry > [noun] > instance of sophismc1350 fallacea1393 fallation1483 sophisticationa1492 fallax1530 fallacy1532 shift1545 elench1570 collusion1581 goose-trap1610 voidance1621 salvea1628 sophistry1673 wriggle1675 Jesuitism1749 special pleader1867 1621 F. Bacon Lett. (1734) 137 Therefore I am resolved, when I come to my answer, not to trick my innocency..by cavillations, or voydances, but to speak to them the language that my heart speaketh to me. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food otherwise characterized > [noun] > left-over food reliefc1300 ortc1325 broken meatc1384 scrapsa1387 reversionc1450 remissalsc1460 superfluities1483 levet1528 sheet-shaking1543 table crumb1566 relics1576 off-falling1607 analects1623 voiding1680 voidance1740 leftover1866 pot-washings1912 slarts1913 1740 Propos. Prov. Poor 6 Bones and other Voidance of the Table, Dish-water. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1398 |
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