单词 | voiding |
释义 | voidingn. The action of the verb, in various senses. 1. The discharging, emitting, or evacuation of something (now only of the bladder or bowel); = voidance n. 1a.In quot. 1976 perhaps concrete (cf. sense 8a). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > [noun] > emission deliverancea1398 puttinga1398 voidinga1425 effusionc1477 vent?1507 evaporation1555 delivery1588 extramission1613 extromission1615 ejaculation1625 emissiona1626 discharge1653 disclusion1656 voidance1672 emitting1693 spout1771 evolution1783 emanation1822 the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > [noun] needOE necessary1440 needinga1500 bodily function1655 occasion1670 toileting1793 call1815 voiding1926 a1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula 26 So by tuo hole natural daies be it noȝt moued, bot if voydyng of þe wombe make it. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 304 Thurgh voidyng of venym with vomettes grete. 1545 T. Raynald in tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. sig. H.h.iii Betwene each voydynge of these lumps of blud. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Vuidement, a voyding, emptying, euacuating. 1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. iv. 122 It still gives way to..the voyding of the Sap in these, for the mounting of that in the Root. 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Exgurgitation, a casting or voiding up. 1926 J. S. Huxley Ess. Pop. Sci. 281 Underlying the voiding of the bladder is a reflex mechanism. 1972 Jrnl. Urol. 108 259/2 During voidings, rectal pressure was monitored. 1976 Lancet 9 Oct. 773/1 Urine from each voiding was poured into a funnel and allowed to drip. 1980 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 29 Mar. 889/2 Radiographic screening of the outflow tract was carried out during voiding. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > serving food > removal of dishes > [noun] voidingc1435 avoid1493 remove1625 avoidance1661 the world > space > place > absence > fact of being unoccupied > [noun] > emptiness > emptying avoidancea1398 voidance1398 voidingc1435 empting1440 teeming?1468 emptying1552 emptening1561 evacuation1593 evacuating1594 exinanition1603 depletion1656 exhaustion1796 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > [noun] > expulsion or driving out > specific people from a place, position, or possession outputtinga1387 voidingc1435 ejectmentc1523 exposition1530 extrusion1540 ejection1566 expulse1567 Jack Drum1592 eviction1599 ousting1858 bounce1876 c1435 in C. L. Kingsford Chron. London (1905) 36 The same kyng..hath Juggid Thomas Arundell..to perpetuel exile and voydyng oute off the Rewme. 1477–9 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 82 For voyding of ij Tonne owte of a pryve. 1508 Bk. Keruynge (de Worde) sig. A.v Keruynge of brede layenge & voydynge of crommes. ?1560 H. Rhodes Bk. Nurture (new ed.) sig. A.iiv Than if that so bee ye haue any more courses than one or two, ye maye make the more hast in voyding. 1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 101 The voiding of all Scottishmen out of England. 1688 E. Herbert Short Acct. Authorities Law 24 The Statutes for Voiding of Aliens out of the Kingdom. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > [noun] > a period of > holidays > formal > legal or university voiding1468 summer vacation1507 justitium1583 long vacation1631 vacants1647 long1848 1468 Maldon (Essex) Liber B f. 14 Ner noon a-rest make with-oute a warant of the court, but in the tyme of voydyng. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > [noun] > avoiding an action or condition beflying1340 eschewingc1374 voidinga1398 flight1398 refusing?a1400 avoidinga1513 eschewa1542 eviting1541 umschewing1547 shunning1549 shuffling1579 eschewal1583 avoidance1610 evitation1626 evading1646 avoidal1695 eschewance1842 elusiveness1873 avoidment1882 sidestepping1902 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xviii. i. 1095 Þey [sc. vnresonable bestes] haueþ redynesse of witte in..flight and voydynge of harme. ?1520 J. Rastell Nature .iiii. Element sig. Cv And therfore thou shalt haue nother For voydynge of stryfe. a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 21 The wyl of man ever commynly folowyth that to the wych opynyon of persevying the gud or voydyng of the yl ledyth hyt. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 withdrawingc1315 departc1330 wendingc1330 outpassinga1387 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 going awayc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 exit1596 remotion1608 voiding1612 recession1630 recedence1641 recede1649 partment1663 recedure1712 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 pull-out1825 pull-awaya1829 society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 departc1330 wendingc1330 going-outc1350 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 remotion1608 voiding1612 recede1649 partment1663 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 waying1922 1612 T. Beard Theatre Gods Judgem. (ed. 2) 33 Yet notwithstanding for all their voyding and shifting, the pestilence followed them whither soeuer they went. 1661 S. Morgan Sphere of Gentry iv. iii. 39* The whiche..at their voiding and going out shall abide and go in order, so as they sate at the table. 6. Heraldry. (See quot. 1610 and voided adj. 2c) Also, the vacant space made in the voided charge or ordinary. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > [noun] > cutting inner part away voiding1610 society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > [noun] > cutting inner part away > space left by voiding1722 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie ii. v. 49 Voiding..is the exemption of some part of the inward substance of things voidable, by occasion whereof the Field is transparent thorow the Charge. [Hence in subsequent glossaries and Dicts.] 1722 A. Nisbet Syst. Heraldry I. 48 If the Voiding be of a different Tincture from the Field. c1828 W. Berry Encycl. Her. I. Gloss. Voided per cross is a voiding in the form of a cross, such as a cross moline, and the like, voided, or cut out in the middle in the shape of a plain cross, through which the field is seen. 7. The action of rendering void or invalid; = voidance n. 4. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > illegality > [noun] > legal invalidity or faultiness > annulment or abrogation reversing?a1425 repealing1431 abatementc1436 cancellingc1440 annullation1449 defeasance1456 voidance1488 reversal1489 reduction1496 repeal1503 extinguishment1528 disannulling1533 abrogation1535 obrogation1535 unplacing1554 nullity1555 reversement1572 reclaim1604 disaffirmancea1626 avoidance1628 rescinding1638 cassating1647 vacating1648 voiding1649 defease1650 annulment1651 unlawing1651 defeat1657 vacuating1684 peremption1726 invalidation1771 rescindment1783 supersession1790 disaffirmation1827 disenactment1859 discharge1892 1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions iv. x. 488 Now you inquire of the annulling or voiding of marriages made unlawfully. 1707 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) II. 145 That the voiding of one part might void the whole. 8. That which is voided or evacuated: a. plural. Excrements of persons or animals; castings of worms. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > faeces > [noun] gorec725 mixeOE quedeeOE turdeOE dungOE worthinga1225 dirta1300 drega1300 naturea1325 fen1340 ordurec1390 fimea1475 merd1486 stercory1496 avoidc1503 siegec1530 fex1540 excrement1541 hinder-fallings1561 gong1562 foil1565 voiding1577 pilgrim-salvec1580 egestion1583 shita1585 sir-reverence1592 purgament1597 filinga1622 faecesa1625 exclusion1646 faecality1653 tantadlin1654 surreverence1655 draught1659 excrementitiousness1660 jakes1701 old golda1704 dejection1728 dejecture1731 shitea1733 feculence1733 doll1825 crap1846 excreta1857 excretes1883 hockey1886 dejecta1887 job1899 number two1902 mess1903 ming1923 do1930 tomtit1930 pony1931 No. 21937 dog shit1944 Shinola1944 big job1945 biggie1953 doo-doo1954 doings1957 gick1959 pooh1960 pooh-pooh1962 dooky1965 poopy1970 whoopsie1973 pucky1980 jobbie1981 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > division Vermes > [noun] > member of (worm) > castings voiders1681 pellet1802 voiding1880 1577 R. Willes & R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Hist. Trauayle W. & E. Indies f. 238v Here be solde the voydinges of close stooles. 1864 Morning Star 14 Oct. It was manured year after year by the voidings of sheep only. 1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. VI. 582 Voidings and trails of worms. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food otherwise characterized > [noun] > left-over food reliefc1300 ortc1325 broken meatc1384 scrapsa1387 reversionc1450 remissalsc1460 superfluities1483 levet1528 sheet-shaking1543 table crumb1566 relics1576 off-falling1607 analects1623 voiding1680 voidance1740 leftover1866 pot-washings1912 slarts1913 1680 T. Otway Hist. Caius Marius iv. 47 He..fed upon the Voidings of my Table. 1713 N. Rowe Jane Shore v Oh! bestow Some poor remain, the voiding of thy table, A morsel to support my famish'd soul. CompoundsΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun] > a drink of > before departure bridling cast?1499 grace cupc1593 voiding beer1639 stirrup-cup1681 deoch an dorisc1700 stirrup-glass1775 stirrup-dram1815 binder1899 one for the road1939 the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > ale or beer > beer > [noun] > beer drunk on departure voiding beer1639 1639 Deloney's Gentile Craft: 2nd Pt. (rev. ed.) ii. ix. sig. Iij I must be constrained to call my Maid for a cup of voyding bære ere you will depart. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > serving food > removal of dishes > [noun] > utensils for voiderc1500 voiding knife1520 voiding plate1610 slop-basin1778 slop-basinful1858 binette1922 1520 R. Whittington Uulgaria sig. K.ivv Set downe a charger or a voyder and gyddre vp ye fragmentes therin. & with ye voydynge knyfe gyddre vp the..cromes cleyne. 1607 T. Tomkis Lingua v. xiii. sig. K iij (stage direct.) Gvstvs with a voiding knife in his hand. 1649 in Archaeol. (1806) XV. 281 2 Voyding knives with christall handles. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > serving food > removal of dishes > [noun] > utensils for voiderc1500 voiding knife1520 voiding plate1610 slop-basin1778 slop-basinful1858 binette1922 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie ii. vi. 64 These are called Voiders, either because of the Shallownesse wherein they doe resemble the accustomed voiding Plates with narrow brims vsed at Tables, or [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1398 |
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