† burghal-pennyn.

Forms: Middle English boreghalpani, borghalpani, Middle English burghal-penni, Middle English borthalpeni. (Spurious forms only Historical and in dictionaries: 1600s brodehalpeny, brodehalfpeny, broodhalpeny, broodhalfepeny, broadhalfepenny, bordhalpeny, bordhalfpeny, 1700s–1800s bordhalfpenny.)

Etymology: Of uncertain form and meaning; perhaps < burghal , or some other derivative of borough n., + penny n.

Obsolete. English Law.

A municipal tax of some kind; in ancient charters certain monasteries are exempted from paying it.Cowell's guess (quot. 1607) adopted by later writers, appears to be founded on an erroneous derivation. Apparently the word became obsolete early in 15th cent.; perhaps even long before that time, as the examples in the later charters may be merely repetitions of a conventional formula.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > local or municipal taxes or dues > [noun] > other local or municipal dues or taxes

shot and lotlOE

burghal-pennyc1177

scot1227

scat1577

turnsilver1578

rogue money1585

town charge1592

marshalsea1657

by-law1691

tensership1701

statute money1792

corporate tax1824

UBR1985

c1177 Charter Hen. II (Waltham Abbey) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum II. 14 Warda & Wardpani & Boreghalpani.

c1190 Charter Rich. I (Waltham Abbey) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum II. 16 Warpani & borghalpani.

1355 Charter Edw. III (Pulton Priory) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum II. 827 Wardepenny & Burghalpenny.

1414 Charter Hen. V (Shene Priory) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum I. 976 Averpeny, Hundredpeny, & Borthalpeny [error for Borȝhalpeny].

1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. L2/1 Brodehalpeny, commeth of the three Saxon words (bret, or bred,) i. a boord: and (halve) that is, for this or that cause..and (penning) it signifieth a tolle or custom for setting vp of tables or boords in a Faire or Market.1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 42 Broodhalpeny, in some Copies Broodhalfepeny, that is, to be quit of a certaine custome, exacted for setting up of Tables or Boords in Faires..At this day the freedome it selfe..is called by the name of Broadhalfepenny.1656 T. Blount Glossographia Brodehalfpeny.1664 H. Spelman Glossarium Bordhalpeny.1670 T. Blount Νομο-λεξικον: Law-dict. Bord-halfpeny.1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Bord~halfpenny: so in Bailey, and mod. Dicts.]

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	burghal-penny
释义	† burghal-pennyn. Forms: Middle English boreghalpani, borghalpani, Middle English burghal-penni, Middle English borthalpeni. (Spurious forms only Historical and in dictionaries: 1600s brodehalpeny, brodehalfpeny, broodhalpeny, broodhalfepeny, broadhalfepenny, bordhalpeny, bordhalfpeny, 1700s–1800s bordhalfpenny.) Etymology: Of uncertain form and meaning; perhaps < burghal , or some other derivative of borough n., + penny n. Obsolete. English Law. A municipal tax of some kind; in ancient charters certain monasteries are exempted from paying it.Cowell's guess (quot. 1607) adopted by later writers, appears to be founded on an erroneous derivation. Apparently the word became obsolete early in 15th cent.; perhaps even long before that time, as the examples in the later charters may be merely repetitions of a conventional formula. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > local or municipal taxes or dues > [noun] > other local or municipal dues or taxes shot and lotlOE burghal-pennyc1177 scot1227 scat1577 turnsilver1578 rogue money1585 town charge1592 marshalsea1657 by-law1691 tensership1701 statute money1792 corporate tax1824 UBR1985 c1177 Charter Hen. II (Waltham Abbey) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum II. 14 Warda & Wardpani & Boreghalpani. c1190 Charter Rich. I (Waltham Abbey) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum II. 16 Warpani & borghalpani. 1355 Charter Edw. III (Pulton Priory) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum II. 827 Wardepenny & Burghalpenny. 1414 Charter Hen. V (Shene Priory) in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum I. 976 Averpeny, Hundredpeny, & Borthalpeny [error for Borȝhalpeny]. 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. L2/1 Brodehalpeny, commeth of the three Saxon words (bret, or bred,) i. a boord: and (halve) that is, for this or that cause..and (penning) it signifieth a tolle or custom for setting vp of tables or boords in a Faire or Market.1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 42 Broodhalpeny, in some Copies Broodhalfepeny, that is, to be quit of a certaine custome, exacted for setting up of Tables or Boords in Faires..At this day the freedome it selfe..is called by the name of Broadhalfepenny.1656 T. Blount Glossographia Brodehalfpeny.1664 H. Spelman Glossarium Bordhalpeny.1670 T. Blount Νομο-λεξικον: Law-dict. Bord-halfpeny.1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Bord~halfpenny: so in Bailey, and mod. Dicts.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.c1177
随便看	θ74338 θ74339 θ7434 θ74340 θ74341 θ74342 θ74343 θ74344 θ74345 θ74346 θ71020 θ71021 θ71022 θ71023 θ71024 θ71025 θ71026 θ71027 θ71028 θ71029 θ7103 θ71030 θ71031 θ71032 θ71033