† vocabularn.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin vocābulum , -ar suffix².

Etymology: Probably < classical Latin vocābulum vocable n. + -ar suffix². Compare vocabuler n. and slightly later vocabulary n.In quot. 1646 perhaps after Dutch vocabulaar (late 16th cent.; 1520 as vocabulare). Compare German Vokabular (late 16th cent. or earlier as vocabular).

Obsolete.

A collection or list of words with brief explanations or translations of their meanings; = vocabulary n. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > lexicography > [noun] > vocabulary or collection of words

vocabulist?1523

vocabular1530

vocabuler1530

vocabulary1532

nomenclator1585

wordbook1598

verbal1599

lexicon1647

nomenclature1659

vocabula1698

abecedarium1796

vocab1836

vocabulary book1854

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 10 By what meanes it shalbe knowen in the frenche vocabular whan i and u be vowels and whan they be consonantes.

1646 Eng. Schole-master (title page) By the helpe whereof, the English also may be better instructed in the knowledge of the Dutch tongue, than by any vocabulars, or other Dutch and English books, which hitherto they have had, for that purpose.

1659 W. Jacob in W. Somner Dictionarium Saxonico-Latino-Anglicum sig. b5 To list your names in this Vocabular.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

vocabularadj.

Brit.

/və(ʊ)ˈkabjᵿlə/, U.S.

/voʊˈkæbjələr/,

/vəˈkæbjələr/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin vocābulum , -ar suffix¹.

Etymology: < classical Latin vocābulum vocable n. + -ar suffix¹. Compare earlier vocabular n. and slightly later vocabulary adj.

Of, relating to, consisting of, or concerned with words or vocabulary.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > word > [adjective] > relating to words

vocabular1608

verbatical1612

vocabulary1616

verbarian1830

lexical1836

lexicalic1860

lexic1900

morpholexical1939

1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 282 Which wordes in their seuerall Languages, haue other significations, as are to be found in euery vocabular Dictionary.

1647 M. Hudson Divine Right Govt. ii. ii. 75 To unscruple all vocabular doubts and difficulties, let us but look into the fourteenth Ch. of Gen. and there we shall find a King of Gods own making.

1693 R. South Animadversions upon Dr. Sherlock's Bk. x. 330 Accordingly, I shall in this Chapter proceed to examine his Grammatical, Vocabular Mistakes.

1824 J. Gilchrist Etymol. Interpreter 61 This is the most prolific origin of verbal multiplication or vocabular augmentation; for thus an indefinite number of nouns are produced by a few verbs and adjectives.

1848 A. H. Clough Bothie of Toper-na-Fuosich ix. 149 Leaving vocabular ghosts undisturbed in their lexicon-limbo.

1867 E. Bulwer-Lytton Let. 25 Jan. in Ld. Lytton Personal & Lit. Lett. (1906) I. ix. 206 Too many images and vocabular effects make the sense of the whole obscure.

1906 F. V. Dickins in tr. Primitive & Mediaeval Japanese Texts p. xlvi There were no long or short syllables in Old Japanese... There was scarcely any vocabular or phrasal ictus or even tone.

1977 W. Foley No Pipe Dreams for Father 29 He toddled down to the pub at the bottom of the village, there to reflect on the vocabular glory of his peers.

2006 Columbian (Vancouver, Washington) (Nexis) 9 Apr. c11 My less-eloquent co-diggers call a pick ax a ‘mattock’..and they refer to a crow bar as a ‘spud bar’. I tried to use their vocabular ignorance as a reason not to pick up either tool.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	vocabular
释义	† vocabularn. Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin vocābulum , -ar suffix². Etymology: Probably < classical Latin vocābulum vocable n. + -ar suffix². Compare vocabuler n. and slightly later vocabulary n.In quot. 1646 perhaps after Dutch vocabulaar (late 16th cent.; 1520 as vocabulare). Compare German Vokabular (late 16th cent. or earlier as vocabular). Obsolete. A collection or list of words with brief explanations or translations of their meanings; = vocabulary n. 1a. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > lexicography > [noun] > vocabulary or collection of words vocabulist?1523 vocabular1530 vocabuler1530 vocabulary1532 nomenclator1585 wordbook1598 verbal1599 lexicon1647 nomenclature1659 vocabula1698 abecedarium1796 vocab1836 vocabulary book1854 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 10 By what meanes it shalbe knowen in the frenche vocabular whan i and u be vowels and whan they be consonantes. 1646 Eng. Schole-master (title page) By the helpe whereof, the English also may be better instructed in the knowledge of the Dutch tongue, than by any vocabulars, or other Dutch and English books, which hitherto they have had, for that purpose. 1659 W. Jacob in W. Somner Dictionarium Saxonico-Latino-Anglicum sig. b5 To list your names in this Vocabular. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2020). vocabularadj. Brit. /və(ʊ)ˈkabjᵿlə/, U.S. /voʊˈkæbjələr/, /vəˈkæbjələr/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin vocābulum , -ar suffix¹. Etymology: < classical Latin vocābulum vocable n. + -ar suffix¹. Compare earlier vocabular n. and slightly later vocabulary adj. Of, relating to, consisting of, or concerned with words or vocabulary. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > word > [adjective] > relating to words vocabular1608 verbatical1612 vocabulary1616 verbarian1830 lexical1836 lexicalic1860 lexic1900 morpholexical1939 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 282 Which wordes in their seuerall Languages, haue other significations, as are to be found in euery vocabular Dictionary. 1647 M. Hudson Divine Right Govt. ii. ii. 75 To unscruple all vocabular doubts and difficulties, let us but look into the fourteenth Ch. of Gen. and there we shall find a King of Gods own making. 1693 R. South Animadversions upon Dr. Sherlock's Bk. x. 330 Accordingly, I shall in this Chapter proceed to examine his Grammatical, Vocabular Mistakes. 1824 J. Gilchrist Etymol. Interpreter 61 This is the most prolific origin of verbal multiplication or vocabular augmentation; for thus an indefinite number of nouns are produced by a few verbs and adjectives. 1848 A. H. Clough Bothie of Toper-na-Fuosich ix. 149 Leaving vocabular ghosts undisturbed in their lexicon-limbo. 1867 E. Bulwer-Lytton Let. 25 Jan. in Ld. Lytton Personal & Lit. Lett. (1906) I. ix. 206 Too many images and vocabular effects make the sense of the whole obscure. 1906 F. V. Dickins in tr. Primitive & Mediaeval Japanese Texts p. xlvi There were no long or short syllables in Old Japanese... There was scarcely any vocabular or phrasal ictus or even tone. 1977 W. Foley No Pipe Dreams for Father 29 He toddled down to the pub at the bottom of the village, there to reflect on the vocabular glory of his peers. 2006 Columbian (Vancouver, Washington) (Nexis) 9 Apr. c11 My less-eloquent co-diggers call a pick ax a ‘mattock’..and they refer to a crow bar as a ‘spud bar’. I tried to use their vocabular ignorance as a reason not to pick up either tool. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1530adj.1608
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