wardpennyn.

Forms: Also warpenny.

Etymology: < ward n.² + penny n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈwardpenny.

Obsolete exc. Historical.

In feudal law: A rent paid to the superior in commutation of military service.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > payment or service to feudal superior > [noun] > payment in lieu of service > in lieu of military service

wardpenny?1087

ward-fee1241

ward-silver1314

wardcorn1415

taxed ward1603

wardage1672

?1087 Charter in G. F. Warner & Ellis Facsimiles (1903) ii Cum Omnibus Rebus & Regalibus Consuetudinibus sibi adiacentibus. Scilicet Cum Saca & Socna & Tol..& Warpenig [sic] & Murdrum.

1161–2 Pipe Roll 8 Hen. II (1885) 62 Et Monachis de Sancto Edmundo..xvj.d. in Warpeni [printed Warpent].

1177 Charter of Hen. II in Gervase of Canterb. Chron. (Rolls) I. 262 Wardpeni [v.r. warpini].

1253–1378 St. M. Magd. Coll. MS. in 4th Rep. R. Com. Hist. MSS. (1874) 459/1 [Richard ii. 1378, 12 May. Confirmation to the Knights Hospitallers of charters granted to the Templars by Henry iii in 1224, and 1253; of which charters the latter..exempts them from all taxes and tolls, including] wardepeny et averpeny et hundredepeny et borghelpeny et thethingepeny.

1398 Cockersand Chartul. (Chetham) 1083 Quite of amerciament..of the helpes of worke of any Castells, houses,..warpenye, tethingepeny.

1415 Foundation Charter, Shene, Surrey in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum (1830) VI. i. 33/1 Et quod omnia bona..hominum..prædictorum quorumcunque, sint..quieta de omnimodo pavagio, passagio,..&c. et de omni scotto et geldo,..et wardepeny, wardecorne, averpeny, hundredpeny, et borthalpeny, [etc.].

c1450 Godstow Reg. 665 Quyte..of summage and cariage, of warde peny, and aver-peny, [etc.].

1904 Westm. Gaz. 16 Mar. 12/1 The church was built in the old feudal days when the Bourchiers..held estate in Chingford, and..in 1220 an agreement was entered into between the Abbot of Waltham and the Dean and Chapter of St. Paul's by which the latter were exempted from the payment of ‘Borchel Peny’ and ‘Ward Peny’.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	wardpenny
释义	wardpennyn. Forms: Also warpenny. Etymology: < ward n.² + penny n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈwardpenny. Obsolete exc. Historical. In feudal law: A rent paid to the superior in commutation of military service. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > payment or service to feudal superior > [noun] > payment in lieu of service > in lieu of military service wardpenny?1087 ward-fee1241 ward-silver1314 wardcorn1415 taxed ward1603 wardage1672 ?1087 Charter in G. F. Warner & Ellis Facsimiles (1903) ii Cum Omnibus Rebus & Regalibus Consuetudinibus sibi adiacentibus. Scilicet Cum Saca & Socna & Tol..& Warpenig [sic] & Murdrum. 1161–2 Pipe Roll 8 Hen. II (1885) 62 Et Monachis de Sancto Edmundo..xvj.d. in Warpeni [printed Warpent]. 1177 Charter of Hen. II in Gervase of Canterb. Chron. (Rolls) I. 262 Wardpeni [v.r. warpini]. 1253–1378 St. M. Magd. Coll. MS. in 4th Rep. R. Com. Hist. MSS. (1874) 459/1 [Richard ii. 1378, 12 May. Confirmation to the Knights Hospitallers of charters granted to the Templars by Henry iii in 1224, and 1253; of which charters the latter..exempts them from all taxes and tolls, including] wardepeny et averpeny et hundredepeny et borghelpeny et thethingepeny. 1398 Cockersand Chartul. (Chetham) 1083 Quite of amerciament..of the helpes of worke of any Castells, houses,..warpenye, tethingepeny. 1415 Foundation Charter, Shene, Surrey in W. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum (1830) VI. i. 33/1 Et quod omnia bona..hominum..prædictorum quorumcunque, sint..quieta de omnimodo pavagio, passagio,..&c. et de omni scotto et geldo,..et wardepeny, wardecorne, averpeny, hundredpeny, et borthalpeny, [etc.]. c1450 Godstow Reg. 665 Quyte..of summage and cariage, of warde peny, and aver-peny, [etc.]. 1904 Westm. Gaz. 16 Mar. 12/1 The church was built in the old feudal days when the Bourchiers..held estate in Chingford, and..in 1220 an agreement was entered into between the Abbot of Waltham and the Dean and Chapter of St. Paul's by which the latter were exempted from the payment of ‘Borchel Peny’ and ‘Ward Peny’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.?1087
随便看	keep a seat or place warm keep a sharp look-out keep a sharp lookout keep a stiff upper lip keep a still tongue in one's head keep a stir keep a straight face keep a tab on keep a thing on ice keep a tight rein on keep a tight rein over keep a vigil or vigils keep a watch keep a way keep a whole skin keep a wide berth of keep a woman keep abreast of keep acts keep after someone with a sharp stick keep after with a sharp stick keep alive keep aloof keep aloof from keep an eagle eye on