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单词 walking leaf insect
释义

> as lemmas

walking leaf insect
1. Any of various insects belonging to the phasmid genus Phyllium or related genera, the female of which has a flattened body and limbs with irregular outlines and markings, closely resembling a leaf. Also walking leaf insect.Early naturalists mistakenly supposed such insects to develop from the leaves of certain exotic trees: cf. quot. 1659.
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the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > subclass Pterygota > [noun] > division Exopterygota or Hemimetabola > order Phasmida > member of
walking leaf1718
wandering1798
straw1827
1659 R. Lovell Παμβοτανολογια 525 Walking leaves, Arbor foliis ambulantibus, it seemeth to creep on the ground, and being touched it will presently move it selfe.]
1718 R. Bradley New Improvem. Planting & Gardening: Pt. 3 77 There remains yet one thing relating to Insects, and their Manner of Infecting of Plants, which is so curious, and I believe so little known, that I cannot well avoid mentioning it; and that is concerning the Folium-Ambulans, or Walking-Leaf.
1826 G. Samouelle Gen. Direct. collecting Exotic Insects & Crustacea 32 This order [sc. Orthoptera] contains the Grasshopper, Locust, Mantis, Walking-leaf, and the Cricket.
1870 A. R. Wallace Contrib. Theory Nat. Select. (1871) iii. 64 In the wonderful genus, Phyllium, the ‘walking leaf’,..not only are the wings perfect imitations of leaves in every detail, but the thorax and legs are flat, dilated, and leaf-like.
1959 A. J. Pomerans tr. A. Portmann Animal Camouflage ii. iv. 44 The walking leaf differs from our other examples in that only the female, which is unable to fly, resembles a leaf.
2002 Sci. Amer. Nov. 44/2 He has reared more than 130 species of walkingstick and walkingleaf insects.
extracted from walking leafn.
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