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单词 aconella
释义

aconellan.

Brit. /ˌakəˈnɛlə/, U.S. /ˌækəˈnɛlə/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Aconitum napellus , -a suffix1.
Etymology: < acon- and -ell (in scientific Latin Aconitum napellus, the plant from which the substance was obtained: see aconitum n. and napellus n.) + -a suffix1.
Chemistry. Now historical and rare.
An alkaloid obtained from the root of the monkshood, Aconitum napellus, and believed to be the same as narcotine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > miscellaneous other
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1864 T. Smith & H. Smith in Pharm. Jrnl. & Trans. 5 318 This precipitate gives the new body observed by us, and, so far as we are aware, for the first time now described. We propose to name it aconella.
1880 A. B. Garrod & E. B. Baxter Materia Med. 180 Another base is also present, which has been named Aconella, resembling narcotine..but not possessing the active properties of Aconitia.
2004 Hand Bk. Herbs Cultiv. & Processing (National Inst. Industr. Res. (India)) 11 Groves..was never able to detect aconella in aconite root.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1864
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