water cranen.

Brit.

/ˈwɔːtə kreɪn/, U.S.

/ˈwɔdər ˌkreɪn/,

/ˈwɑdər ˌkreɪn/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: water n., crane n.¹

Etymology: < water n. + crane n.¹

†1. Apparently: a pump or siphon for raising water. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > pump > [noun] > pump for raising water

pump1420

water pump1422

plump1480

water crane1658

force-pump1659

forcer1731

plunger pump1807

well pump1840

hydropult1866

society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > other tools and equipment

pollhache1324

poleaxe1356

muckrake1366

pestlea1382

botea1450

staff1459

press-board1558

reel1593

water crane1658

lathekin1659

tower1662

dressing hook1683

liner1683

hovel1686

flax-brake1688

nipper1688

horse1728

tap1797

feather-stick1824

bow1839

safety belt1840

economizer1841

throttle damper1849

cleat1854

leg brace1857

bark-peeler1862

pugging screw1862

nail driver1863

spool1864

turntable1865

ovate1872

tension bar1879

icebreaker1881

spreader1881

toucher1881

window pole1888

mushroom head1890

rat1894

slackline1896

auger1897

latch hook1900

thimble1901

horse1904

pipe jack1909

mulcher1910

hand plate1911

splashguard1917

cheese-cutter1927

airbrasive1945

impactor1945

fogger1946

1658 T. Willsford Natures Secrets 156 From hence it is, that the Air in Water-cranes and pumps being sucked out, the waters..are forced to rise.

2. Railways. An upright stem with a pivoted horizontal arm at the top that can be swung over a railway vehicle to deliver water into it. Now chiefly historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > rail travel > railway system or organization > [noun] > device for supplying water

water crane1839

1839 Railway Times 31 Aug. 664/3 The permanent station, engine-house, reservoirs, and water crane at Stratford, have been completed.

1899 Amer. & Eng. Railroad Cases 11 534 The engineer leaned out of his engine to look for the signal, when his head struck against a water-crane near the track and he was killed.

1905 Sci. Amer. 4 Feb. 106/3 It [sc. the train's water tank] was found nearly empty, although filled at the water crane but a short time before.

1945 F. H. Hubbard Railroad Avenue ii. 9 He never dawdled at coal chutes, water cranes, or cinder-pit tracks.

1997 S. Pilcher in P. Burman & M. Stratton Conserving Railway Heritage ix. 139 Locomotives being lit up both in and outside the shed, being watered from the water cranes, and then moving across to the coaling stage.

3. A crane worked by hydraulic power. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > crane > types of

quay crane1821

balance-crane1824

well crane1836

water crane1849

jenny1861

jib-crane1873

stacker1875

Titan1876

transfer-elevatora1884

whip-crane1883

Goliath1888

jigger1891

wharf crane1893

floating crane1903

tower crane1906

hammer-headed crane1908

portal crane1908

hammer-head crane1910

luffing crane1913

cherry-picker1945

stacker crane1959

monotower1963

Transtainer1964

portainer1966

1849 J. Glynn Constr. Cranes 112 The Water Cranes shown..are Two Self-Acting Machines.

1916 J. A. L. Waddell Bridge Engin. II. lxxx. 1940 Water crane, a crane operated by means of hydraulic pressure.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	water crane
释义	water cranen. Brit. /ˈwɔːtə kreɪn/, U.S. /ˈwɔdər ˌkreɪn/, /ˈwɑdər ˌkreɪn/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: water n., crane n.¹ Etymology: < water n. + crane n.¹ †1. Apparently: a pump or siphon for raising water. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > pump > [noun] > pump for raising water pump1420 water pump1422 plump1480 water crane1658 force-pump1659 forcer1731 plunger pump1807 well pump1840 hydropult1866 society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > other tools and equipment pollhache1324 poleaxe1356 muckrake1366 pestlea1382 botea1450 staff1459 press-board1558 reel1593 water crane1658 lathekin1659 tower1662 dressing hook1683 liner1683 hovel1686 flax-brake1688 nipper1688 horse1728 tap1797 feather-stick1824 bow1839 safety belt1840 economizer1841 throttle damper1849 cleat1854 leg brace1857 bark-peeler1862 pugging screw1862 nail driver1863 spool1864 turntable1865 ovate1872 tension bar1879 icebreaker1881 spreader1881 toucher1881 window pole1888 mushroom head1890 rat1894 slackline1896 auger1897 latch hook1900 thimble1901 horse1904 pipe jack1909 mulcher1910 hand plate1911 splashguard1917 cheese-cutter1927 airbrasive1945 impactor1945 fogger1946 1658 T. Willsford Natures Secrets 156 From hence it is, that the Air in Water-cranes and pumps being sucked out, the waters..are forced to rise. 2. Railways. An upright stem with a pivoted horizontal arm at the top that can be swung over a railway vehicle to deliver water into it. Now chiefly historical. ΘΚΠ society > travel > rail travel > railway system or organization > [noun] > device for supplying water water crane1839 1839 Railway Times 31 Aug. 664/3 The permanent station, engine-house, reservoirs, and water crane at Stratford, have been completed. 1899 Amer. & Eng. Railroad Cases 11 534 The engineer leaned out of his engine to look for the signal, when his head struck against a water-crane near the track and he was killed. 1905 Sci. Amer. 4 Feb. 106/3 It [sc. the train's water tank] was found nearly empty, although filled at the water crane but a short time before. 1945 F. H. Hubbard Railroad Avenue ii. 9 He never dawdled at coal chutes, water cranes, or cinder-pit tracks. 1997 S. Pilcher in P. Burman & M. Stratton Conserving Railway Heritage ix. 139 Locomotives being lit up both in and outside the shed, being watered from the water cranes, and then moving across to the coaling stage. 3. A crane worked by hydraulic power. rare. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > crane > types of quay crane1821 balance-crane1824 well crane1836 water crane1849 jenny1861 jib-crane1873 stacker1875 Titan1876 transfer-elevatora1884 whip-crane1883 Goliath1888 jigger1891 wharf crane1893 floating crane1903 tower crane1906 hammer-headed crane1908 portal crane1908 hammer-head crane1910 luffing crane1913 cherry-picker1945 stacker crane1959 monotower1963 Transtainer1964 portainer1966 1849 J. Glynn Constr. Cranes 112 The Water Cranes shown..are Two Self-Acting Machines. 1916 J. A. L. Waddell Bridge Engin. II. lxxx. 1940 Water crane, a crane operated by means of hydraulic pressure. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1658
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