wallydraiglen.

Brit.

/ˈwalɪdreɪɡl/, U.S.

/ˈwɑliˌdreɪɡ(ə)l/, Scottish English

/ˈwalɪdreɡl/

Forms:

α. (a) pre-1700 walidrag, pre-1700 wallydrag, pre-1700 1800s wallidrag, 1700s wallydreg, 1800s wailydreg, 1800s wallidreg, 1800s wallydraig; (b) north-eastern 1800s waridrag, 1900s– warridrag, 1900s– warriedrag, 1900s– warrydrag.

β. (a) 1700s wallydragle, 1700s walydraggle, 1700s–1900s wallydraggle, 1800s wallidraggle, 1800s wallietragle, 1800s walydraigle, 1800s williedragel, 1800s williedraiggle, 1800s– wallydraigle, 1900s– walliedraigil, 1900s– walliedraigle; (b) north-eastern 1700s warydraggle, 1700s–1800s warydraggel, 1800s warridraggle, 1800s worriedraggle.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: waly int., drag v.; -le suffix.

Etymology: Probably < waly int. (although this is first attested later) + drag v. In β. forms showing suffixation in -le suffix, probably further influenced by draggle v. (compare later draggle n. 2).Forms in war(r)y-, etc., show assimilation to the r of the second element.

Scottish (now rare).

1. A lazy, unkempt, or slovenly person; a good-for-nothing, a slob, a slattern.Chiefly as a mild term of abuse or contempt.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [noun]

mesela1400

scabbardc1440

slotterbugc1440

drivel1498

sow1508

wallydraigle?a1513

sloven1530

filthy1553

ketterela1572

slabberer1611

slubberdegullion1612

Grobian1621

slabberdegullion1653

slobber-chops1670

slate1718

haverel1720

slobberer1732

slummock1760

fleabag1805

slush1825

slob1876

trashbag1887

crumb1918

garbage can1925

hog1932

crud1940

sordid1959

grot1970

the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun] > lazy person

caynard1303

sluggard1398

luskc1420

slugc1425

truantc1449

dawa1500

hummel?a1513

rook?a1513

wallydraigle?a1513

sloven1523

dronea1529

draw latch1538

slim1548

slouk1570

do-nothing1579

bumbiea1585

do-little1586

lazybones1593

luskin1593

do-naught1594

loiter-sack1594

bed-presser1598

lazy lizard1600

lazy-back1611

fainéant1618

nothing-do1623

trivant1624

slothful1648

lolpoop1661

tool1699

haggis1822

lazy-boots1832

lazy-legs1838

poke1847

never-sweat1851

slob1876

bum1882

haggis bag1892

lollop1896

trouble-shirker1908

warb1933

fuck-off1948

poop-butt1967

the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > worthless

chaffc1386

noughta1400

noughtinga1500

trifle?a1500

undought1508

wallydraigle?a1513

jackstraw1565

oatmeal-groat1594

trasha1616

Jack-of-strawa1625

little worth1823

wanworth1832

shicer1846

nowt1847

no good1871

two-spot1885

cannon fodder1917

crumb1918

no-gooder1936

nogoodnik1936

schmatte1967

a1513 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen in Poems (1998) I. 43 I haue ane wallidrag, ane worme, ane auld wobat carle, A waistit wolroun, na worth bot wourdis to clatter.

1568 (a1508) W. Kennedy Flyting (Bannatyne) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 201 Waik walidrag and werlot of the cairtis.

1790 J. Fisher Poems Var. Subj. 83 He has na seen the wally dreg Sin in her wame it bouted.

1817 W. Scott Rob Roy III. vii. 188 That canna be said o' king's soldiers, if they let themselves be beaten wi' a wheen auld carles that are past fighting,..and wives wi' their rocks and distaffs, the very wally-dragles o' the countryside.

1846 Drummond's Muckomachy 45 Thus did that willie-dragel Dick Pay for his slowness buttock-mail.

1955 W. P. Milne Eppie Elrick xxiv. 221 A mengie o' warrydrags as pae-wae an' hingin-luggit like's 'imsel.

2000 M. Fitt But n Ben A-go-go xi. 88 The shilpit an the seik chittered unner drookit blankets while wallydraigles o laddies guddled bairnishly in the sheuchs.

a. A weak, sickly, puny, or undersized person or animal.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > sick person > [noun] > weak person

dwininga1400

molla1425

impotenta1513

gristlea1556

weakling1576

puler1579

puling1579

shadow1588

shotten herring1598

doddle1681

sickrel1699

seven-months1724

wandought1726

wallydraigle1736

wreck1795

werewolf1808

windlestraw1818

weed1825

shammock1828

sickling1834

forcible feeble1844

dwindle1847

weedling1849

crock1876

feebling1887

asthenic1893

dodderer1907

pencil-neck1956

burnt-out case1959

weakie1959

the world > animals > animal body > [noun] > unhealthy animal > weak or thin

rascal1530

wallydraigle1736

spindling1851

slink1863

the world > life > the body > bodily height > shortness > [noun] > person

dwarfeOE

congeonc1230

go-by-ground?a1300

smalla1300

shrimpc1386

griga1400

gruba1400

murche1440

nirvil1440

mitinga1450

witherling1528

wretchocka1529

elf1530

hop-o'-my-thumb1530

pygmy1533

little person1538

manikin1540

mankin1552

dandiprat1556

yrle1568

grundy1570

Jack Sprat1570

squall1570

manling1573

Tom Thumb1579

pinka1585

squib1586

screaling1594

giant-dwarf1598

twattle1598

agate1600

minimus1600

cock sparrow1602

dapperling1611

modicum1611

scrub1611

sesquipedalian1615

dwarflinga1618

wretchcock1641

homuncio1643

whip-handle1653

homuncule1656

whippersnapper1674

chitterling1675

sprite1684

carliea1689

urling1691

wirling1691

dwarf man1699

poppet1699

durgan1706

short-arse1706

tomtit1706

Lilliputian1726

wallydraigle1736

midge1757

minikin1761

squeeze-crab1785

minimum1796

niff-naff1808

titman1818

teetotum1822

squita1825

cradden1825

nyaff1825

weed1825

pinkeen1850

fingerling1864

Lilliput1867

thumbling1867

midget1869

inch1884

shorty1888

titch1888

skimpling1890

stub1890

scrap1898

pygmoid1922

lofty1933

peewee1935

smidgen1952

pint-size1954

pint-sized1973

munchkin1974

1736 A. Ramsay in Scots Mag. (1784) Aug. 397 No walydraggle among them all fine girls.

1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian vi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. II. 161 We think mair about the warst wally-draigle in our ain byre, than about the blessing which the angel of the covenant gave to the Patriarch.

1930 Scots Mag. Feb. 378 Yon puir wallydraigle as wabbly's a reed, Her purse maun be toom.

1992 D. Purves Shakespeare's Tragedie o Macbeth v. iii. 58 Awa wi ye, fauss thanes, an mell wi Inglish wallie-draigils, for aw the guid it dis ye!

b. The weakest, smallest, or youngest bird in a nest. Also: a person who is considered the weakest or youngest member of a family, group, etc.; the runt, the baby.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > young bird > [noun] > last hatched or weakest

wretchocka1529

nest-cockle1567

nestle-cock1582

wretchcock1641

wallydraigle1770

nestle-chick1932

1770 Ld. Hailes Anc. Sc. Poems 238 Wally-dragle is a word still used for the weakest bird in the nest, or the weakest chicken in the flock.

1788 Scots Mag. Nov. 558 We're a' like birds hatched in ae nest... By weakness o' my pipe confess'd I'm wally-draggle.

1826 J. Galt Last of Lairds xxxvii. 337 It's just like the cuckoo dabbing a wallydraigle out o' the nest.

1886 J. Meikle Lintie 9 Four o' the birds cam' oot a' richt, I dug the twa willie-draiggles that mother has in her breist the noo oot o' the shells.

1916 E. M. Lloyd Tom Anderson Dare-devil i. 6 Would she refuse her consent? ‘They all think the “wallydraigle” is bound to stick to the nest,’ he said.

1975 J. Y. Mather & H. H. Speitel Ling. Atlas Scotl. I. 280 The youngest of a brood, [Renfrew, Dumfries] wallie draigle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	wallydraigle
释义	wallydraiglen. Brit. /ˈwalɪdreɪɡl/, U.S. /ˈwɑliˌdreɪɡ(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈwalɪdreɡl/ Forms: α. (a) pre-1700 walidrag, pre-1700 wallydrag, pre-1700 1800s wallidrag, 1700s wallydreg, 1800s wailydreg, 1800s wallidreg, 1800s wallydraig; (b) north-eastern 1800s waridrag, 1900s– warridrag, 1900s– warriedrag, 1900s– warrydrag. β. (a) 1700s wallydragle, 1700s walydraggle, 1700s–1900s wallydraggle, 1800s wallidraggle, 1800s wallietragle, 1800s walydraigle, 1800s williedragel, 1800s williedraiggle, 1800s– wallydraigle, 1900s– walliedraigil, 1900s– walliedraigle; (b) north-eastern 1700s warydraggle, 1700s–1800s warydraggel, 1800s warridraggle, 1800s worriedraggle. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: waly int., drag v.; -le suffix. Etymology: Probably < waly int. (although this is first attested later) + drag v. In β. forms showing suffixation in -le suffix, probably further influenced by draggle v. (compare later draggle n. 2).Forms in war(r)y-, etc., show assimilation to the r of the second element. Scottish (now rare). 1. A lazy, unkempt, or slovenly person; a good-for-nothing, a slob, a slattern.Chiefly as a mild term of abuse or contempt. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty person > [noun] mesela1400 scabbardc1440 slotterbugc1440 drivel1498 sow1508 wallydraigle?a1513 sloven1530 filthy1553 ketterela1572 slabberer1611 slubberdegullion1612 Grobian1621 slabberdegullion1653 slobber-chops1670 slate1718 haverel1720 slobberer1732 slummock1760 fleabag1805 slush1825 slob1876 trashbag1887 crumb1918 garbage can1925 hog1932 crud1940 sordid1959 grot1970 the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun] > lazy person caynard1303 sluggard1398 luskc1420 slugc1425 truantc1449 dawa1500 hummel?a1513 rook?a1513 wallydraigle?a1513 sloven1523 dronea1529 draw latch1538 slim1548 slouk1570 do-nothing1579 bumbiea1585 do-little1586 lazybones1593 luskin1593 do-naught1594 loiter-sack1594 bed-presser1598 lazy lizard1600 lazy-back1611 fainéant1618 nothing-do1623 trivant1624 slothful1648 lolpoop1661 tool1699 haggis1822 lazy-boots1832 lazy-legs1838 poke1847 never-sweat1851 slob1876 bum1882 haggis bag1892 lollop1896 trouble-shirker1908 warb1933 fuck-off1948 poop-butt1967 the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > worthless chaffc1386 noughta1400 noughtinga1500 trifle?a1500 undought1508 wallydraigle?a1513 jackstraw1565 oatmeal-groat1594 trasha1616 Jack-of-strawa1625 little worth1823 wanworth1832 shicer1846 nowt1847 no good1871 two-spot1885 cannon fodder1917 crumb1918 no-gooder1936 nogoodnik1936 schmatte1967 a1513 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen in Poems (1998) I. 43 I haue ane wallidrag, ane worme, ane auld wobat carle, A waistit wolroun, na worth bot wourdis to clatter. 1568 (a1508) W. Kennedy Flyting (Bannatyne) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 201 Waik walidrag and werlot of the cairtis. 1790 J. Fisher Poems Var. Subj. 83 He has na seen the wally dreg Sin in her wame it bouted. 1817 W. Scott Rob Roy III. vii. 188 That canna be said o' king's soldiers, if they let themselves be beaten wi' a wheen auld carles that are past fighting,..and wives wi' their rocks and distaffs, the very wally-dragles o' the countryside. 1846 Drummond's Muckomachy 45 Thus did that willie-dragel Dick Pay for his slowness buttock-mail. 1955 W. P. Milne Eppie Elrick xxiv. 221 A mengie o' warrydrags as pae-wae an' hingin-luggit like's 'imsel. 2000 M. Fitt But n Ben A-go-go xi. 88 The shilpit an the seik chittered unner drookit blankets while wallydraigles o laddies guddled bairnishly in the sheuchs. 2. a. A weak, sickly, puny, or undersized person or animal. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > sick person > [noun] > weak person dwininga1400 molla1425 impotenta1513 gristlea1556 weakling1576 puler1579 puling1579 shadow1588 shotten herring1598 doddle1681 sickrel1699 seven-months1724 wandought1726 wallydraigle1736 wreck1795 werewolf1808 windlestraw1818 weed1825 shammock1828 sickling1834 forcible feeble1844 dwindle1847 weedling1849 crock1876 feebling1887 asthenic1893 dodderer1907 pencil-neck1956 burnt-out case1959 weakie1959 the world > animals > animal body > [noun] > unhealthy animal > weak or thin rascal1530 wallydraigle1736 spindling1851 slink1863 the world > life > the body > bodily height > shortness > [noun] > person dwarfeOE congeonc1230 go-by-ground?a1300 smalla1300 shrimpc1386 griga1400 gruba1400 murche1440 nirvil1440 mitinga1450 witherling1528 wretchocka1529 elf1530 hop-o'-my-thumb1530 pygmy1533 little person1538 manikin1540 mankin1552 dandiprat1556 yrle1568 grundy1570 Jack Sprat1570 squall1570 manling1573 Tom Thumb1579 pinka1585 squib1586 screaling1594 giant-dwarf1598 twattle1598 agate1600 minimus1600 cock sparrow1602 dapperling1611 modicum1611 scrub1611 sesquipedalian1615 dwarflinga1618 wretchcock1641 homuncio1643 whip-handle1653 homuncule1656 whippersnapper1674 chitterling1675 sprite1684 carliea1689 urling1691 wirling1691 dwarf man1699 poppet1699 durgan1706 short-arse1706 tomtit1706 Lilliputian1726 wallydraigle1736 midge1757 minikin1761 squeeze-crab1785 minimum1796 niff-naff1808 titman1818 teetotum1822 squita1825 cradden1825 nyaff1825 weed1825 pinkeen1850 fingerling1864 Lilliput1867 thumbling1867 midget1869 inch1884 shorty1888 titch1888 skimpling1890 stub1890 scrap1898 pygmoid1922 lofty1933 peewee1935 smidgen1952 pint-size1954 pint-sized1973 munchkin1974 1736 A. Ramsay in Scots Mag. (1784) Aug. 397 No walydraggle among them all fine girls. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian vi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. II. 161 We think mair about the warst wally-draigle in our ain byre, than about the blessing which the angel of the covenant gave to the Patriarch. 1930 Scots Mag. Feb. 378 Yon puir wallydraigle as wabbly's a reed, Her purse maun be toom. 1992 D. Purves Shakespeare's Tragedie o Macbeth v. iii. 58 Awa wi ye, fauss thanes, an mell wi Inglish wallie-draigils, for aw the guid it dis ye! b. The weakest, smallest, or youngest bird in a nest. Also: a person who is considered the weakest or youngest member of a family, group, etc.; the runt, the baby. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > young bird > [noun] > last hatched or weakest wretchocka1529 nest-cockle1567 nestle-cock1582 wretchcock1641 wallydraigle1770 nestle-chick1932 1770 Ld. Hailes Anc. Sc. Poems 238 Wally-dragle is a word still used for the weakest bird in the nest, or the weakest chicken in the flock. 1788 Scots Mag. Nov. 558 We're a' like birds hatched in ae nest... By weakness o' my pipe confess'd I'm wally-draggle. 1826 J. Galt Last of Lairds xxxvii. 337 It's just like the cuckoo dabbing a wallydraigle out o' the nest. 1886 J. Meikle Lintie 9 Four o' the birds cam' oot a' richt, I dug the twa willie-draiggles that mother has in her breist the noo oot o' the shells. 1916 E. M. Lloyd Tom Anderson Dare-devil i. 6 Would she refuse her consent? ‘They all think the “wallydraigle” is bound to stick to the nest,’ he said. 1975 J. Y. Mather & H. H. Speitel Ling. Atlas Scotl. I. 280 The youngest of a brood, [Renfrew, Dumfries] wallie draigle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.?a1513
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