wame-town.

Brit.

/ˈweɪmtəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈweɪmˌtoʊ/

Forms:

α. Middle English waimto, Middle English wambetowe, Middle English wambtoue, Middle English wambtow, Middle English wambtowe, Middle English 1600s wamtow, Middle English–1600s 1800s– wametow, 1500s waymetow.

β. 1500s wantoue, 1500s wantowe, 1500s wyanton, 1500s–1600s wanton, 1500s 1700s wantow, 1600s wantoe, 1800s wanteau (English regional (Yorkshire)), 1900s– waantn (Jamaican), 1900s– waunton (Jamaican); Scottish pre-1700 wantoun, pre-1700 1800s wanton.

γ. 1500s womtoe, 1500s woomtoe.

δ. 1800s wantah (English regional (Lancashire)), 1800s wanter (English regional (Warwickshire and Yorkshire)), 1800s wonter (English regional (Yorkshire)).

N.E.D (1921) also records a form Middle English wametoue.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: wame n., tow n.²

Etymology: < wame n. + tow n.² Compare wanty n.The β. and δ. forms show assimilation of the nasal to the following dental. The origin of the final -n in some of the β. forms is unclear; influence from wanton adj. seems unlikely for semantic reasons. In γ. forms influenced by womb n. In later use, the unstressed second element of this word caused it to be partly assimilated wanty n., leading to the formally ambiguous δ. forms and probably also to occasional northern and Scots uses of wanty n.

Chiefly English regional (northern) and Scottish.

A rope or band placed round the belly of a horse, mule, etc., and used to fasten the pack on a packsaddle or a load on the back of the animal; a girth or bellyband.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > girth

wanty1297

wame-towc1310

womb ropea1325

girth1377

surcingle1390

warrok1392

garthc1425

cinglec1430

girt1563

wanty rope1569

girse1591

saddle banda1604

mail girt1607

saddle girt1613

saddle girth1635

mail-girth1673

girding1680

body girth1688

roller1688

wombtack1729

breast-girth1805

girthing1805

cinch1866

latigo1873

α.

c1310 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 511 Emp... 8 Wambtoues et Rigtoues.

1337–8 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 34 In emendacione..Wambtowes, vidz. 2 webbs pro cingulis.

1411 in J. Raine Charters Priory Finchale (1837) p. clvii ij wametowes.

1663 in J. Raine Depos. Castle of York (1861) 100 Another..did theareupon cutt the wametow and tooke off the pack cloaths.

1685 G. Meriton Nomenclatura Clericalis 334 A Wamtey or Wam Tow, Subcingulum.

1846 W. E. Brockett J. T. Brockett's Gloss. North Country Words (ed. 3) Wame-towe.

1906 O. Onions Back o' Moon i. 10 Packmen were loosing the wame-tows of a string of horses.

β. 1503 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 404 Item, for ane collair to him and ane wantoun for the weschale, xiiij d.1545–6 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1908) VIII. 441 Item, for ane bridill with the bit,..ane collar with bellis, and ane wanton.1783 Leeds Intelligencer 3 June A Dark-Brown Mare..with an old Saddle, and a Sack underneath, and a Wantow tied to the Saddle.1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) at Wanteau, Wanty A wanteau was generally made of hemp, to which was attached an iron hoop, to fasten sacks on pack-saddles.1943 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. Le Page Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) at Waantn Waunton, a long rope used in girthing load on an animal.γ. 1587 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 150 ij load saddles, a womtoe and a halter.1588 Inventory of William Allens 6 Mar. in Of Good & Perfect Remembrance: Bolton Wills & Inventories (1987) 6 2 packe sadles 2 woomtoes 2 orleyes 2 payre of panyers.δ. 1837 W. Thornber Hist. Blackpool 310 Grain..was conveyed to Preston on the back of pack-horses, the load being tied on a wooden saddle, with a girth named a ‘wantah’.a1895 E. Smith MS Coll. Warwicks. Words in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1905) VI. 380/2 Wanter.

Compounds

General attributive, as wame-tow bottom, wame-tow rope, wame-tow shaft, etc.

ΚΠ

1395 in J. C. Atkinson Cartularium Abbathiæ de Whiteby (1881) II. 614 Pro iiii pese de waimto [emended in ed. to waimtow-] webs, xx d. It. pro ii dosan wamtow-schafts, ii s.

1536–7 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1901) III. 697 Pro..1 dd. wametowshaftes ad 2d., 2s.

1583 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 6 Fyve wyantones boddomes, xij^d.

1612 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 204 Wanton bothomes, x^d.

1617 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 226 4 wantoe shaftes, xij^d.

1956 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. Le Page Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) at Waantn StT [= Parish of St Thomas] /waantn ruop/.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	wame-tow
释义	wame-town. Brit. /ˈweɪmtəʊ/, U.S. /ˈweɪmˌtoʊ/ Forms: α. Middle English waimto, Middle English wambetowe, Middle English wambtoue, Middle English wambtow, Middle English wambtowe, Middle English 1600s wamtow, Middle English–1600s 1800s– wametow, 1500s waymetow. β. 1500s wantoue, 1500s wantowe, 1500s wyanton, 1500s–1600s wanton, 1500s 1700s wantow, 1600s wantoe, 1800s wanteau (English regional (Yorkshire)), 1900s– waantn (Jamaican), 1900s– waunton (Jamaican); Scottish pre-1700 wantoun, pre-1700 1800s wanton. γ. 1500s womtoe, 1500s woomtoe. δ. 1800s wantah (English regional (Lancashire)), 1800s wanter (English regional (Warwickshire and Yorkshire)), 1800s wonter (English regional (Yorkshire)). N.E.D (1921) also records a form Middle English wametoue. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: wame n., tow n.² Etymology: < wame n. + tow n.² Compare wanty n.The β. and δ. forms show assimilation of the nasal to the following dental. The origin of the final -n in some of the β. forms is unclear; influence from wanton adj. seems unlikely for semantic reasons. In γ. forms influenced by womb n. In later use, the unstressed second element of this word caused it to be partly assimilated wanty n., leading to the formally ambiguous δ. forms and probably also to occasional northern and Scots uses of wanty n. Chiefly English regional (northern) and Scottish. A rope or band placed round the belly of a horse, mule, etc., and used to fasten the pack on a packsaddle or a load on the back of the animal; a girth or bellyband. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > girth wanty1297 wame-towc1310 womb ropea1325 girth1377 surcingle1390 warrok1392 garthc1425 cinglec1430 girt1563 wanty rope1569 girse1591 saddle banda1604 mail girt1607 saddle girt1613 saddle girth1635 mail-girth1673 girding1680 body girth1688 roller1688 wombtack1729 breast-girth1805 girthing1805 cinch1866 latigo1873 α. c1310 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 511 Emp... 8 Wambtoues et Rigtoues. 1337–8 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 34 In emendacione..Wambtowes, vidz. 2 webbs pro cingulis. 1411 in J. Raine Charters Priory Finchale (1837) p. clvii ij wametowes. 1663 in J. Raine Depos. Castle of York (1861) 100 Another..did theareupon cutt the wametow and tooke off the pack cloaths. 1685 G. Meriton Nomenclatura Clericalis 334 A Wamtey or Wam Tow, Subcingulum. 1846 W. E. Brockett J. T. Brockett's Gloss. North Country Words (ed. 3) Wame-towe. 1906 O. Onions Back o' Moon i. 10 Packmen were loosing the wame-tows of a string of horses. β. 1503 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 404 Item, for ane collair to him and ane wantoun for the weschale, xiiij d.1545–6 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1908) VIII. 441 Item, for ane bridill with the bit,..ane collar with bellis, and ane wanton.1783 Leeds Intelligencer 3 June A Dark-Brown Mare..with an old Saddle, and a Sack underneath, and a Wantow tied to the Saddle.1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) at Wanteau, Wanty A wanteau was generally made of hemp, to which was attached an iron hoop, to fasten sacks on pack-saddles.1943 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. Le Page Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) at Waantn Waunton, a long rope used in girthing load on an animal.γ. 1587 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 150 ij load saddles, a womtoe and a halter.1588 Inventory of William Allens 6 Mar. in Of Good & Perfect Remembrance: Bolton Wills & Inventories (1987) 6 2 packe sadles 2 woomtoes 2 orleyes 2 payre of panyers.δ. 1837 W. Thornber Hist. Blackpool 310 Grain..was conveyed to Preston on the back of pack-horses, the load being tied on a wooden saddle, with a girth named a ‘wantah’.a1895 E. Smith MS Coll. Warwicks. Words in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1905) VI. 380/2 Wanter. Compounds General attributive, as wame-tow bottom, wame-tow rope, wame-tow shaft, etc. ΚΠ 1395 in J. C. Atkinson Cartularium Abbathiæ de Whiteby (1881) II. 614 Pro iiii pese de waimto [emended in ed. to waimtow-] webs, xx d. It. pro ii dosan wamtow-schafts, ii s. 1536–7 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1901) III. 697 Pro..1 dd. wametowshaftes ad 2d., 2s. 1583 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 6 Fyve wyantones boddomes, xij^d. 1612 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 204 Wanton bothomes, x^d. 1617 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 226 4 wantoe shaftes, xij^d. 1956 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. Le Page Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) at Waantn StT [= Parish of St Thomas] /waantn ruop/. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1310
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