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单词 wanwit
释义

wanwitn.

Brit. /ˈwɒnwɪt/, U.S. /ˈwɑnwɪt/, Scottish English /ˈwɔnwɪt/
Forms: late Middle English uanwite, late Middle English wanewit, late Middle English wanwyt; Scottish pre-1700 vanvit, pre-1700 wanewyt, pre-1700 wanwit, pre-1700 wanwitt, pre-1700 wanwyt.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: wan- prefix, wit n.
Etymology: < wan- prefix + wit n. Compare Old Icelandic vanvit want of thought, Old Swedish vanvit foolishness (Swedish vanvett insanity), Old Danish wanwit (Danish vanvid insanity). Compare earlier unwit n. In sense 2 perhaps by association with wantwit n.Compare also the adjectives Old High German wanawizzi foolish (Middle High German wanwiz , wanwitze foolish, early modern German wanwitz foolish, insane), Old Icelandic vanvita insane, Old Swedish vanvita foolish, and also the forms cited at wanwitty adj. Compare further ( < the adjective) German Wahnwitz insanity (16th cent. as wanwitz ; subsequently with remodelling of the first element after Wahn delusion: see ween n.).
Chiefly Scottish.
1. Foolishness, witlessness. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [noun]
unwisdomc825
unredeeOE
egedec1175
unwitc1175
unwisdomnessa1200
dusileca1225
dusischipa1225
folly?c1225
kangschipe?c1225
unwitshipa1250
unwisenessa1340
cornardy1340
unwithead1340
lewdness1362
nicetyc1380
sotie1390
folitya1400
follinessa1400
foolheada1400
insipiencec1422
fondnessa1425
wanwita1425
cocardyc1430
foltry1440
jopperyc1440
folliheada1450
fonning?a1475
niceheada1475
foltheadc1475
folabilitya1529
daftness1552
foolageness1563
foppery1592
guckry1596
senselessness1606
coxcombry1608
goosery1642
ineptitude1656
fopicalness1660
fopperishness1683
insagacity1808
spoonery1824
spooniness1824
noodleism1830
addle-headedness1835
foolishment1852
insapiency1876
ineptness1877
goosiness1888
inepticality1923
sappiness1943
gormlessness1958
a1425 Symbols of Passion (Royal) l. 72 in R. Morris Legends Holy Rood (1871) 180 (MED) Schild me from pein of helle pit, Þat i haue deseruud þorow uan-wite.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 282 Prodigalitee..cummys of grete foly and wan witt.
a1500 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (Hunterian) (1976) i. 305 (MED) We arn bondyn to helpyn our bodely fadir & moodir..nout..skornyn hem..for non wanwyt ne folye þat þey seyn or don.
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) vi. Prol. l. 48 Giff it war wilfully forȝhet, It walde be repute vnkyndnes, Wanwit, or þan reklessnes.
2. colloquial. A foolish, witless, or insane person; an idiot; a lunatic. Now archaic and rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > person of weak intellect > [noun]
mis-feelinga1382
noddyship?1589
shallow-pate1600
wattle-head1613
insensiblea1618
non-intelligent1628
underhead1643
no conjurer1668
insipid1699
shallow-brains1707
sillytonian1707
inane1710
coof1724
incapable1809
ganache1814
insipidity1822
wanwit1837
opacity1844
stupiditarian1850
scant-brain1864
insensate1877
slowie1901
no-brow1926
1837 A. Crawfurd Cairn of Lochwinnoch MSS XI. 321 in Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) Her brother David was rather a wanwit or sillie-daft man.
1952 Dublin Mag. Jan. 4 These are the waters of broken music; Here the wanwit Ophelia bore Ragged song and dabbled flower.
1991 I. L. Black Mischievous Miss ix. 118 Leddy, are you stupid? A wanwit, here-and-thereian? There ain't no innocents in Newgate, less you got money.

Derivatives

wanwitty adj. Obsolete foolish, witless. [Compare Middle Dutch wanwittich insane (Dutch †wanwittig), Middle Low German wanwittich insane, Middle High German wanwitzic foolish (German wahnwitzig insane), Swedish vanvettig insane, Old Danish, Danish vanvittig insane.]
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [adjective]
dizzyc825
unwisec825
redelessOE
unwittyc1000
daftlikec1175
witlessc1175
canga1225
adoted?c1225
cangun?c1225
egedec1225
cangeda1250
foola1250
snepea1250
aerwittec1275
sotlyc1275
unslyc1275
unwitterc1275
unwilya1300
nicec1300
goosishc1374
unskilfulc1374
follyc1380
lewdc1380
mis-feelinga1382
dottlec1390
foltedc1390
peevishc1400
fona1425
fonnishc1425
foliousa1450
foolisha1450
daft?c1450
doitedc1450
dotyc1450
daffish1470
insapientc1470
gucked?a1500
wanwittya1500
furious1526
insipient1528
seelya1529
dawish?1529
foolage1545
momish1546
base-wittedc1547
stultitiousa1549
follifulc1550
senseless1565
mopish1568
fondish1579
unsensiblea1586
fondly1587
dizzardly1594
follial1596
featlessc1598
fopperly1599
gowkeda1605
inept1604
simple1604
anserine1607
foppish1608
silly ass1608
unsage1608
wisdomless1608
fool-beggeda1616
Gotham1621
noddy1645
badot1653
dosser-headed1655
infrunite1657
nonsensicalc1661
slight1663
sappy1670
datelessa1686
noddy-peaked1694
nizy1709
dottled1772
gypit1804
shay-brained1806
folly-stricken1807
fool-like1811
goosy1811
spoony1813
niddle-noddle1821
gumptionless1823
daftish1825
anserous1826
as crazy as a loon1830
spoonish1833
cheese-headed1836
dotty1860
fool-fool1868
noodly1870
dilly1873
gormless1883
daffy1884
monkey-doodle1886
mosy1887
jay1891
pithecanthropic1897
peanut-headed1906
dinlo1907
boob1911
goofy1921
ding-a-ling1935
jerky1944
jerk1947
jerkish1948
pointy-headed1950
doofus1967
twitty1967
twittish1969
nerkish1975
numpty1992
a1500 Wisdom of Solomon (Cambr. Kk.1.5) in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 180 Fulys and wanwitty men.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1425
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更新时间:2024/12/24 11:13:57