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单词 cacophony
释义

cacophonyn.

Brit. /kəˈkɒfəni/, /kəˈkɒfn̩i/, /kaˈkɒfəni/, /kaˈkɒfn̩i/, U.S. /kəˈkɑfəni/
Etymology: < French cacophonie, in 16th cent. cacofonie, < (through modern Latin) Greek κακοϕωνία, < κακόϕωνος; see above. Formerly used in latinized form cacophonia.
1. The quality of having an ill sound; the use of harsh-sounding words or phrases. (The opposite of euphony.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > [noun]
cacophony1656
unlistenability1958
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > inelegance > [noun] > lack of euphony
harshnessc1480
teretism1598
cacophony1656
tautophony1791
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Cacophony, an ill, harsh, or unpleasing sound, (in words) a vitious utterance or pronunciation.
1733 A. Pope Let. to Swift 2 Apr. in J. Swift Lett. Dr. Swift (1741) 189 Alter rhymes, and grammar, and triplets, and cacophonies of all kinds.
a1745 J. Swift Discourse Antiq. Eng. Tongue in Wks. (1765) VIII. i. 269 To allow for the usual accidents of corruption, or the avoiding a cacophonia.
1753 Chesterf. Lett. cclxvii Avoid cacophony, and make your periods as harmonious as you can.
1848 T. De Quincey Protestantism in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 85/1 My labours in the evasion of cacophon [y] .
2. Music. A discordant combination of sounds, dissonance. Also figurative. Moral discord.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > [noun] > lack of harmony
discorda1398
discordancea1425
absurdityc1429
dissonance1598
discordancy1607
disharmony1656
dissonancy1657
cacophony1776
mistone1813
unharmony1832
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > [noun]
discordance1340
variancec1374
discorda1387
disconvenience?a1425
unsuingc1425
disaccordancec1436
unaccordancec1449
inconveniencec1460
discrepancea1464
difformness1547
disagreeance1548
disagreeing1548
jar1548
disagreement1551
disagreeableness1570
dissonancy1584
discordancy1587
discoherencea1600
disconveniency1601
disharmonya1602
dissent1603
dissonancea1604
incongruency1604
incongruence1610
incongruity1612
discongruity1624
inconformity1625
discorrespondencya1641
inconsonancy1650
inconsistence1651
dissidy1657
unagreeableness1658
discomposure1659
disconsonancy1659
uncorrespondency1659
inconveniency1662
unconsonancy1665
incorrespondence1667
oddness1680
inconsistency1699
incongruousness1727
irreconcilementa1737
discrepancy1748
incoincidence?1798
inaccordance1808
inconsonance1811
inaccordancy1817
incorrespondency1817
cacophony1831
divergence1837
disaccord1871
1776 C. Burney Gen. Hist. Music I. 138 What a cacophony would a complete chord occasion!
1831 T. B. Macaulay Let. 15 July in G. O. Trevelyan Life & Lett. Macaulay (1876) I. iv. 223 The oppressive privileges which had depressed industry would be a horrible cacophony.
1880 Madame A. Goddard in Girl's Own Paper 13 Mar. 166 The continual holding down of the loud pedal produces unutterable cacophony.
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3. Medicine. Old term for a harsh, grating, or discordant state of the voice (Mayne Exp. Lex.).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1656
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