单词 | waygate |
释义 | waygaten.1ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 withdrawingc1315 departc1330 wendingc1330 outpassinga1387 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 going awayc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 exit1596 remotion1608 voiding1612 recession1630 recedence1641 recede1649 partment1663 recedure1712 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 pull-out1825 pull-awaya1829 society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 departc1330 wendingc1330 going-outc1350 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 remotion1608 voiding1612 recede1649 partment1663 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 waying1922 1575–6 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 269 This examinate at his waygait bad the said Thomas fairwell. 1598 R. Bernard tr. Terence Heautontimoroumenos iii. i, in Terence in Eng. 221 Least that old wonted austeritie of yours be worse then it was at his way gate. 1599 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. King Edward IV sig. Rv So God respect the waygate of my soule, as I know nothing. a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 81 It is an usuall course (amongst Shepheards) att the waygate of a snowe..to keepe theire sheepe..on some swarth-grownd. 1829 W. Caesar Jaunt to Edinb. 15 Her way gate's caused an unco stir. 2. A path or passage providing exit or escape; spec. (a) an opening or channel for the drainage of surplus water; (b) an outlet for the sale of goods or produce. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] retailour1445 outlet1803 waygate1833 point of sale1844 selling-point1953 POS1969 society > occupation and work > equipment > conveyor > [noun] > conduit, channel, or tube > open for outflow of liquid gutter1657 waygate1833 getaway1876 1833 J. Jackson Ess. Var. Agric. Subj. i. 29 It will deepen the soil, give the surface-water a proper waygate, and the lime will produce a good sward of grass. 1857 H. S. Riddell Bk. Psalms Lowland Sc. lv. 8 I wad haesen my saufe wayegait frae the wundie stourm an' tempist. 1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. (at cited word) He [sc. a poor farmer] can make a waygate for all that he has, from an egg to a calf. c1930 in Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) [Kirkcudbrightshire] The grocer gets sae mony eggs he canna get waygate for them. 1952 T. Armstrong Adam Brunskill xv. 497 The opening-out of the way-gate continued without intermission night and day. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). waygaten.2 Chiefly Scottish and English regional (northern). 1. Room or space in which to move; (in early use) esp. room to pass through or forward; passage. Also figurative.In quot. ?c1690 apparently with allusion to way-gang n. 3. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > authorization to travel to, from, or in a country > [noun] passport1521 passport letter1585 passage1589 waygate?c1690 society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, passage, or means of access to a place > [noun] patheOE gangOE gangwayOE passagec1300 wenta1325 goingc1350 transit1440 way-wenta1450 accessa1460 traduct1535 conveyance1542 ancoming1589 passado1599 avenue1600 passageway?1606 pass1608 way-ganga1628 approach1633 duct1670 waygate?c1690 way-goa1694 vent1715 archway1802 passway1825 approach road1833 fairway1903 ?c1690 King William's March in J. Hogg Jacobite Relics (1819) I. xiv. 24 He's awa to sail, Wi' water in his waygate, An' wind in his tail. c1760 W. Hutton Dial. Storth & Arnside in Beetham Repository (1906) 167 We gave it [sc. a porpoise] its Way-gate at last. 1867 T. Carlyle Reminisc. (1881) I. 101 ‘Upon all these [books] you have will and waygate’, an expressive Annandale phrase of the completest welcome. 1917 C. A. F. Rhys Davids & S. Sumangala tr. Bk. Kindred Sayings i. iv. 145 But where, O evil one, eye is not, nor object,..there, O evil one, is no waygate for thee. 1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 324 There's no muckle waygate in this sma' hoose. 2008 R. Fairnie Scots Tung Wittins (SCOTS) No. 173 It haes lang syne been at the stage whaur naethin new cuid be eikit athoot an aqual meisure o auld wittins bein taen oot tae mak waygate. 2. Speed in walking, working, etc.; progress, headway; (also) the drive or energy to make progress or work quickly. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > [noun] forthgangc900 racea1400 processa1450 remuea1450 profectiona1538 procession1585 advance1593 nod1597 progressa1599 riddance1598 run1626 advancement1637 incession1651 progression1651–3 march1683 progrediency1701 waygate1825 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Wayget Speed, the act of making progress. He has nae wayget. 1831 T. Carlyle Let. 26 Nov. in Coll. Lett. T. & J. W. Carlyle (1977) VI. 58 I do what in me lies; but am much interrupted here; all out of sorts; my harness quite strange to me, therefore my waygate smaller. 1875 Border Treasury 8 May 463 Aw didna make abune a hunder yards o' waygate i' twenty minutes. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words (at cited word) He makes little waygate. 1966 in Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) [Ayrshire] He has nae wa'gait about him. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.11575n.2?c1690 |
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