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单词 water-jack
释义

water-jackn.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: water n., Jack n.2
Etymology: < water n. + Jack n.2
Obsolete.
1. Originally Scottish. A water-driven roasting-jack.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > roasting-jack
wheeler dog1379
Jack1391
spit-turner?a1500
turnspit1606
hanging jack1660
turnspit-jack1674
smoke-jack1676
roasting-jack1698
water-jack1807
bottle jack1810
spit-jack1967
1807 Caledonian Mercury 23 Nov. (advt.) The most beautiful dining-room and drawing-room stoves..kitchen grates, smoke & water jacks, [etc.].
1869 Eng. Mech. 17 Dec. 324/2 In Scotland..they [sc. turbines] are employed for driving what are called water-jacks for roasting meat.
1883 P. G. Smith & K. D. Young in S. F. Murphy Our Homes xiv. 150 The huge smoke or water-jack, ten or twelve feet wide and more, turning regularly its five or six hundredweight of meat at a time.
2. colloquial. A waterman; a boatman. Cf. earlier Jack in (also o') the water n. at Jack n.2 Phrases 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > types of sailor > [noun] > boatman or waterman
boatman1274
waterman1439
boatsman1512
water rat1600
water snake1609
battoe man1756
boathand1821
boatie1826
water-jack1828
floatman1882
river rat1884
1828 Morning Post 9 Sept. John Loundy, one of the water ‘Jacks’ who attends the boats in front of the Red House.
1862 Odd Fellows' Mag. Oct. 250 Boat races for three handsome cups were rowed on the principal lake, and laughable sports by the ‘Water-Jacks’ attracted large numbers.
1886 R. C. Leslie Sea-painter's Log i. 26 Becoming first the privileged helper of some waterjack.
1888 Licensed Victuallers' Mirror 15 May 186/2 Riparian hotel-keepers, boat-builders, and water-jacks beamed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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n.1807
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