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单词 buffe
释义

buffen.

/bʊf/
Forms: Also 1500s buffie.
Etymology: < Italian buffa the breathing hole of a helmet.
Now historical.
In ancient armour, a chin piece pierced with breathing-holes, worn with the burgonet.
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society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > helmet > [noun] > aventail
aventailc1374
ventailc1400
ventailet1459
volant piece1503
buffe1598
volant1867
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Buffa, the buffie or breathing holes of a headpiece or helmet.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xliv. xxxiv. 1192 Others furbushed their headpeeces, buffes [L. bucculas], and beavers.
1885 H. A. Dillon Fairholt's Costume in Eng. (ed. 3) II. (Gloss.) at Burgonet A separate and distinct chin-piece called a buffe is so often associated with it [sc. the burgonet].
1909 C. Ffoulkes Armour & Weapons iv. 83 The face-guard, when used with the burgonet, is called the Buffe.
1922 Daily Tel. 12 June 20/3 The ‘Buffe’ of French 16th century work, which belongs to the ‘Colbert’ casque.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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