单词 | whew |
释义 | whewn.1ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > pipe > [noun] pipeOE whewc1475 chalumeau1713 mouth pipe1728 tube1820 toodle-pipe1890 c1475 Cath. Angl. (Add. MS.) 415/2 A Whewe, fistula. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 6051 For to wacche and to wake for wothis of harme, With qwistlis & qwes, & other qwaint gere. 2. a. A sound as of whistling or of something rushing through the air; spec. the cry of the plover. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [noun] > whistling whistlingc897 whistle1447 whew1513 whewing?1590 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > continuous or protracted sound > sibilant sound > [noun] > rushing sibilant sound whew1513 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > shrill quality > [noun] > whistle whew1513 whistling1513 whiplinga1529 whist1579 whewing?1590 siffling1603 sifflement1607 whistlea1648 whutea1663 whiff1712 whoop1840 whiffle1972 the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > [noun] > family Charadriidae > member of (plover) > cry of wheeple1793 whewing1818 whew1839 wheep1984 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. xi. 46 Than from the hevin dovne quhyrland wyth a quhew Come queyne Juno. c1610 Robin Hood & Curtall Fryer (Ritson) xxxi The fryer set his fist to his mouth, And whuted whues three. 1710 T. Ruddiman in G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneis (new ed.) Gloss. Quhew, the sound which a bird's wings make in the air. Scot. Bor. a Few, vox ex sono conficta. 1807 in W. Scott Minstrelsy Sc. Border (new ed.) II. Then o'er the moss, where as they came, With many a brank and whew. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. v. vi. 269 The whew of lead still singing in their ears. 1839 C. Darwin in R. Fitzroy & C. Darwin Narr. Surv. Voy. H.M.S. Adventure & Beagle III. xv. 353 The yelping of the guid-guid, and the sudden whew-whew of the cheucau. 1851 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm (ed. 2) II. 22 The shrill whew of the plover. b. dialect. A factory hooter. ΘΚΠ the world > time > instruments for measuring time > signal marking the time > [noun] > hooter or siren whew1869 hooter1878 society > occupation and work > work > times or periods of work > [noun] > stopping work > signal for starting or stopping time whew1869 hooter1878 knock-off1902 society > communication > indication > signalling > audible signalling > signalling with other sounding instruments > [noun] > hooter or siren whew1869 hooter1878 siren1879 wave-siren1881 siren alarm1950 1869 J. Hartley Halifax Clock Almanack 48 Yond's th' whew, soa we mun goa an' do another bit for th' maister. 1929 J. B. Priestley Good Compan. iv. 118 Bruddersford has an elaborate system of factory buzzers—usually known as whews. 1934 J. B. Priestley Eng. Journey vi. 194 Time for them had been marked by the sound of its [sc. the mill's] hooter—locally known as a ‘whew’. 3. An utterance of the interjection whew! ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [noun] > other specific cries or exclamations O?c1225 heyc1400 hoc1405 whoopc1450 oha1535 ooh1602 whowb1602 phew1613 hogmanay1692 ah1712 yo-hope1724 whew1751 whoo1763 yah1812 yo-heave-ho1813 yoicks1817 yo-he-ho1827 yo1830 boo1833 yoick1854 hot-cha-cha1932 ooh-la-la1952 ooh-ah1957 eina1971 eish2005 1751 T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle I. xxii. 161 He uttered a long and loud whew! which was succeeded by an exclamation of ‘Damn my old shoes! a bite by G——!’ 1847 A. Helps Friends in Council I. i. iii A sound from the old oak, like an ‘ah’ or a ‘whew’. 1855 C. Kingsley Westward Ho! xix At sight of which Yeo gave a long wheugh. 4. (Also whew-duck) = whewer n. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Anseriformes (geese, etc.) > subfamily Merginae (duck) > [noun] > member of genus Anas (miscellaneous) > anas penelope (Eurasian widgeon) > female whewer1634 whistling widgeon1668 whew-duck1804 1804 T. Bewick Hist. Brit. Birds II. 352 (heading) Wigeon. Whewer, Whim, or Pandled Whew. 1852 W. Macgillivray Hist. Brit. Birds V. 83 Mareca Penelope. The European Wigeon. Common Wigeon. Whew Duck. Pandle-Whew. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021). whewn.2 dialect. A hurry; esp. in all of a whew, in a hurry, impatient or excited. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > rapidity or speed of action or operation > with rapid action [phrase] > in haste or in a hurry in (also on) a resea1400 in haste?1569 on (also upon) the (spurs or) spur1655 (all) in a rush1876 all of a whew1905 the world > action or operation > manner of action > rapidity or speed of action or operation > [noun] > haste > a hurry hurry1660 hurry-scurry1753 sherry1821 whew1905 1905 in Eng. Dial. Dict. VI. 453/1 Sec a whew he's in. 1922 A. Brown Old Crow xi. 119 He wants me to go down in his river pastur', choppin'. All of a whew to git at it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2019). whewv.1 intransitive. To whistle; to make a whistling or rustling noise; to utter the interjection whew! ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [verb (intransitive)] > whistle whistlec1000 whewc1475 whoo1599 pipea1616 wheep1808 wheeple1818 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > shrill quality > sound shrill [verb (intransitive)] > whistle sifflec1400 pipec1405 round?1440 whewc1475 whistle1484 pipple1592 wheetle1825 whiffle1832 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > cry or exclaim [verb (intransitive)] > specific exclamations ho1377 heave hoa1400 howc1450 whew1765 oh-oh1833 oh1837 yo-heave-ho1857 phew1858 ahem1876 oh-my1893 hooch1896 yah1904 ooh1930 ooh-la-la1950 ooh-ooh1960 c1475 Cath. Angl. (Add. MS.) 415/2 To Whewe, fistulare. 1609 T. Dekker Guls Horne-bk. sig. E4v Mewe at passionate speeches, blare at merrie,..whew at the childrens Action, whistle at the songs. 1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VII. xxii. 79 Whu—v—w—whew—w—w—whuv'd Margarita. 1848 T. Aird Poet. Wks. 252 Down all at once a wind Came whewing from the hollow of the hill. 1896 Idler Mar. 324 Friend: ‘Whew——w!’ Man in Love (irritably) ‘Don't go “whewing” all over the place like that.’ Derivatives ˈwhewing n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [noun] clepingc975 rouna1225 grede13.. voicec1375 cryc1380 outcrya1382 clepea1400 interjectionc1430 scrightc1440 yoa1475 braya1500 shout?a1513 roupingc1550 acclamation1562 outcry1587 whewing?1590 cry-out1814 redound1825 oh-ing1843 shriekc1853 ejaculation1863 blurt1864 spasmodics1865 yo-yoing1874 ejaculatory1883 yip-yipping1910 yip1911 yipping1951 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [noun] > whistling whistlingc897 whistle1447 whew1513 whewing?1590 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > shrill quality > [noun] > whistle whew1513 whistling1513 whiplinga1529 whist1579 whewing?1590 siffling1603 sifflement1607 whistlea1648 whutea1663 whiff1712 whoop1840 whiffle1972 the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > [noun] > family Charadriidae > member of (plover) > cry of wheeple1793 whewing1818 whew1839 wheep1984 ?1590–1 J. Burel Passage of Pilgremer i, in Poems sig. Ov Evrus..With quhewing, renewing, His bitter blaists againe. 1801 R. Walker Plebian Pol. 23 I met two pa's'ns weh grete geawns on, whewink i' th' wind. 1818 J. Hogg Brownie of Bodsbeck I. 49 I heard them [sc. the plovers] aye whewing e'en an' morn. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021). whewv.2 intransitive. To move quickly; to hurry away, depart abruptly (dialect); to bustle about (U.S.). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > move swiftly [verb (intransitive)] lakeOE flyOE runOE scour13.. jace1393 hie1398 spina1400 fleetc1400 glentc1400 stripc1400 suea1450 carryc1450 speed1488 scud1532 streek1598 winga1616 to clip it1616 hackney1617 swifta1618 whirryc1630 dust1673 whew1684 race1702 stroke1735 cut1797 spank1807 skid1815 speela1818 crack1824 skimmer1824 slap1827 clip1832 skeet1838 marvel1841 lick1850 travel1850 rush1852 zip1852 sail1876 rabbit1887 move1906 high-tail1908 to ball the jack1914 buzz1914 shift1922 giddap1938 burn1942 hoosh1943 bomb1966 shred1977 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > go away suddenly or hastily fleec825 runOE swervea1225 biwevec1275 skip1338 streekc1380 warpa1400 yerna1400 smoltc1400 stepc1460 to flee (one's) touch?1515 skirr1548 rubc1550 to make awaya1566 lope1575 scuddle1577 scoura1592 to take the start1600 to walk off1604 to break awaya1616 to make off1652 to fly off1667 scuttle1681 whew1684 scamper1687 whistle off1689 brush1699 to buy a brush1699 to take (its, etc.) wing1704 decamp1751 to take (a) French leave1751 morris1765 to rush off1794 to hop the twig1797 to run along1803 scoot1805 to take off1815 speela1818 to cut (also make, take) one's lucky1821 to make (take) tracks (for)1824 absquatulize1829 mosey1829 absquatulate1830 put1834 streak1834 vamoose1834 to put out1835 cut1836 stump it1841 scratch1843 scarper1846 to vamoose the ranch1847 hook1851 shoo1851 slide1859 to cut and run1861 get1861 skedaddle1862 bolt1864 cheese it1866 to do a bunkc1870 to wake snakes1872 bunk1877 nit1882 to pull one's freight1884 fooster1892 to get the (also to) hell out (of)1892 smoke1893 mooch1899 to fly the coop1901 skyhoot1901 shemozzle1902 to light a shuck1905 to beat it1906 pooter1907 to take a run-out powder1909 blow1912 to buzz off1914 to hop it1914 skate1915 beetle1919 scram1928 amscray1931 boogie1940 skidoo1949 bug1950 do a flit1952 to do a scarper1958 to hit, split or take the breeze1959 to do a runner1980 to be (also get, go) ghost1986 the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > act or do vigorously [verb (intransitive)] > be brisk or active > bustle buskle1545 bustle1548 buffle1610 buzz1638 fettle1745 fluster1808 spufflea1825 fly (a)round1833 scrimmage1833 to come mumbudgeting1872 whew1873 spry1885 1684 T. Otway Atheist iii. 32 Methought indeed the Coach whew'd it away a little faster than ordinary. a1743 J. Relph Misc. of Poems (1747) 17 See! owr the field the whurlin sun~shine whiews. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) (at cited word) ‘To whew off,’ to turn off abruptly, to depart without ceremony. 1873 A. D. Whitney Other Girls xxxiii. 427 Bel Bree had not been brought up in a New England farm-house, and seen her capable stepmother ‘whew round’, to be hard put to it, now, over half a dozen cups and tumblers more or less. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2020). whewint. An exclamation of the nature of a whistle uttered by a person as a sign of astonishment, disgust, dismay, etc. The identity of the word in the first quot. is uncertain. ΘΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [interjection] > other specific cries or exclamations oeOE heya1225 ouc1300 we13.. hac1320 how1377 how now?c1380 vaha1382 ha a!c1386 ha ha!c1386 hoa1400 ohoa1400 yowc1440 yoa1475 heh1475 hey ho?c1475 huffc1485 wemaya1500 whewa1500 wow1513 huffa?1520 gup?1528 ist1540 whow1542 hougha1556 whoo1570 good-now1578 ooh1602 phew1604 highday1606 huh1608 whoo-whoop1611 sessaa1616 tara1672 hegh1723 hip1735 waugha1766 whoofa1766 jee1786 goody1796 yaw1797 hech1808 whoo-ee1811 whizz1812 yah1812 soh1815 sirs1816 how1817 quep1822 soho1825 ow1834 ouch1838 pfui1838 suz1844 shoo1845 yoop1847 upsadaisy1862 houp-la1870 hooch1871 nu1892 ouff1898 upsy1903 oo-er1909 ooh-wee1910 eina1913 oops1921 whoopsie1923 whoops-a-daisy1925 hot-cha-cha1929 upsadaisy1929 walla1929 hotcha1931 hi-de-ho1936 po po po1936 ho-de-ho1941 oh, oh1944 oopsy1956 chingas1984 bambi2007 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [interjection] > whistle whewa1500 a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (National Libr. Scotl. 651) viii. l. 4949 Ȝhit þai wiþin set wp a schout And cryit lowde and said ‘Quhewe! Now haif we heire the Montagew.’ 1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 ii. ii. 29 A plague vpon it when theeues can not be true one to another: They whistle, Whew, a plague vpon you all. View more context for this quotation a1648 W. Percy Cuck-queanes & Cuckolds Errants (1824) iii. iv. 38 Don... Come on thy ways. Joi. I come. Pig. Wheu heu, wheu heu, now goe thy wayes. 1728 A. Ramsay Lure 110 Whieu,—Whieu,—he whistled. 1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VII. xxii. 79 Whu—v—w—whew—w—w—whuv'd Margarita. 1767 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy IX. xxxiii. 144 Wheu—u—u— cried my father; beginning the sentence with an exclamatory whistle. 1770 R. Cumberland West Indian ii. viii Whuh! What's the hurry the man's in? 1800 E. D. Clarke in Life (1824) v. 433 And now let the scene change—Whew!—away with inscriptions! 1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering II. 338 ‘But how did your joint production look the next morning?’.. ‘Wheugh! capital—not three words required to be altered.’ 1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) xiv. 119 He knew the old gentleman's character well; and a more unscrupulous old—whyou—he did not conclude the sentence. 1898 ‘H. S. Merriman’ Roden's Corner xxxii ‘Whew!’ ejaculated Roden, when the danger seemed to be past, and they could breathe again. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1c1475n.21905v.1c1475v.21684int.a1500 |
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