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单词 wetness
释义

wetnessn.

Brit. /ˈwɛtnəs/, U.S. /ˈwɛtnəs/
Forms: Also Old English wétnis, Middle English–1500s wetenes, 1500s weteness(e, 1600s weatness; Middle English–1500s wette-, wetnes(se.
Etymology: < wet adj. + -ness suffix.
1.
a. The fact or condition of being wet; also concrete, moisture, wet.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > moisture or humidity > [noun]
wetc888
wetec897
wetnessc950
wekea1300
wokeness1340
moistc1387
moistnessc1390
moisturec1390
dank?a1400
humidity1412
wakc1485
waknessc1520
aquosity1528
weakinessa1642
succity1646
fogginess1674
damp1706
the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > [noun]
wetnessc950
wethead1379
batha1616
madefication1727
α.
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Luke viii. 6 Oðer feall ofer stan and..fordrugade forðon ne hæbde wetnise.
c1430 Syr Gener. (Roxb.) 546 The king..of that wetenes [sc. tears] was affraied That by his arme and his shuldres ran.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 288/1 Wetenesse, moilleure, moisteure.
1546 in W. Page Certificates Chantries County of York (1895) II. 285 The weteness of the grounde and grete inundations of waters.
1573 in Court Minutes Surrey & Kent Sewer Comm. (London County Council) (1909) 163 These men..were extreamly hindred thorowe the extreamenes of the wetenesse of the wether.
1664 J. Carstaires Lett. (1846) 149 See that it be kept verie dry, the least weatness will much prejudice me.
β. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace 10352 Schal he neuere take scathe, Ne haue wetynge [Petyt MS. haf wettenes] ne waþe.c1400 tr. Higden (Rolls) VII. 149 A lanterne..þat myȝt nouȝt be quenched nouþer wiþ wynde ne wiþ none moysture ne wetnes.1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 17v What worser for Barley, then wetnesse and colde?1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iii. f. 141v The wettenesse hereof doth not onely hurt..their feete, but also spoyleth their coates.a1650 G. Boate Irelands Nat. Hist. (1652) xxi. 165 Which inconstancy and wetness of the weather is..troublesome to men.1699 L. Meager New Art of Gardening 42 If the Vine stands against damp Walls, the wetness perishes the Clusters that touch it.1762 A. Dickson Treat. Agric. i. xix. 123 The wetness of land from its situation may be prevented.1794 C. Vancouver Gen. View Agric. Cambr. 57 This meadow land..in that state of wetness.1846 J. Baxter Libr. Pract. Agric. (ed. 4) I. 229 The suffocating wetness and cold of the furrows.1871 B. Stewart Heat (ed. 2) §152 The sensation of dryness or wetness does not depend upon the absolute amount of aqueous vapour present in one cubic foot of air.
b. A wet spot or patch of ground.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [noun] > wet place, mire, or slough
sloughc900
mooreOE
letch1138
mire1219
sougha1300
dew1377
slop?a1400
flashc1440
slothc1440
slonk1488
slot?a1500
rilling1610
slab1610
water-gall1657
slunkc1700
slack1719
mudhole1721
bog-hole1788
spew1794
wetness1805
stabble1821
slob1836
sludge1839
soak1839
mudbath1856
squire-trap1859
loblolly1865
glue-pot1892
swelter1894
poaching1920
1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. I. Pl. xlvi The plan of draining wetnesses on the tops of hills and banks.
2. The fact of being opposed to prohibition.
ΚΠ
1928 Manch. Guardian Weekly 19 Oct. 301/1 The Democratic candidate is assailed for his ‘wetness’ and for his Roman Catholicism.
3. Feebleness, ineptness. Cf. wet adj. 15b.
ΚΠ
1977 Times 29 Sept. 4/1 It was surely not Liberal ‘wetness’, as the incoming president, Mr. Gruffydd Evans, termed their traditional virtues of niceness and fairmindedness.
1981 R. D. Edwards Corridors of Death vii. 33 A profession which regards loyalty as weakness and decency as wetness.
1983 Times 4 Nov. 7/1 The idea that an ally has a right to independent judgment is too easily dismissed as what Mrs Thatcher might describe..as wetness.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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