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单词 wifish
释义

wifishadj.

Brit. /ˈwʌɪfɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈwaɪfɪʃ/
Forms:

α. 1500s wyuesh, 1500s wyuishe, 1500s wyuissh, 1500s wyuysh, 1600s wiuish, 1600s (2000s– rare) wivish.

β. 1600s– wifish, 1800s wifeish.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: wife n., -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < wife n. + -ish suffix1. Compare Middle High German wībisch . Compare old-wivish adj. at old wife n. Derivatives.With the α. forms compare e.g. earlier thievish adj. (beside thief n.), elvish adj. (beside elf n.1), etc., and see discussion at wife n.
1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a woman; womanly; womanish. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > woman > [adjective] > characteristic of
womanisha1393
womanlyc1400
feminec1425
femininec1425
she1531
wifish1535
female1566
ladylike1566
womenish1604
tender-hefteda1616
ladied1628
feminary1630
feminile1650
feminal1875
1535 Bible (Coverdale) 2 Macc. vii. 21 She exorted..them..boldly and stedfastly,..wakynge vp hir wyuysh [Gk. θῆλυν] thought with a manly stomacke.
?1555 M. Coverdale tr. O. Werdmueller Treat. Death iii. v. 215 To wayte styll tyl heuines forget it selfe, is a wyuishe thynge:..to brydle it by tymes, be semeth the..sobernes of a man.
a1679 M. Poole Annot. Holy Bible (1685) II. (1 Peter ii. 2) sig. 5K3/2 Female, or wifish weaker Vessel.
1878 J. J. Lalor in tr. W. Roscher Princ. Polit. Econ. II. v. ii. 329 Later, concerning wifish men, see Apuleius, Metam., VIII.
2. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a wife; wifely; wifelike.Frequently somewhat depreciative.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > married person > married woman > [adjective] > relating to or characteristic of wife
wifelyOE
wivenc1400
wifelike1566
wifish1607
uxorial1800
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > married person > married man > [adjective] > relating to a husband > henpecked
wifish1607
woman-tireda1616
henpecked1660
wife-ridden1685
wife-bound1820
petticoat-governed1832
pussy-whipped1953
1607 R. Hacket 2 Fruitful Serm. 6 If contrarie to thy liking, thou sufferest thy selfe to be ioyned to another; it may bee, o ouer modest mayden, thou wilt staine this Maydens-blush with thy wiuish teares.
1664 N. Bacon Hist. Athanasius (new ed.) 213 [She] by her wivish and womanish solicitations..hampered Valentinian.
1773 M. Rishton in F. Burney Early Diary (1889) I. 192 We used to wonder at Hetty's being so wifish.
1797 M. Wollstonecraft Let. 8 Apr. (2003) 406 With a true wifish submission to your judgment.
1895 G. Meredith Amazing Marriage II. xxvii. 33 The mother's wifeish lines would, perhaps, have been tested in a furnace.
1937 J. F. Black Penny Wise ii. 70 If she'd been prying or possessive, the least bit wifish; but she was so damned generous—and sweet and—unsuspecting.
1992 D. Steinke Suicide Blonde i. 24 When cornered I sounded wifish and conventional. I was silent.
3. Of a man: excessively devoted or submissive to his wife; uxorious. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1616 T. Scott Christs Politician 17 The Prophet would not haue any wise man to be so wiuish, and so wedded to the loue of his wife.
1737 W. Pardon Dyche's New Gen. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) Uxorious, very wifish; also fond of toying, playing, or wantoning with a Wife.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1535
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