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单词 wiggle
释义

wigglen.adj.

Brit. /ˈwɪɡl/, U.S. /ˈwɪɡ(ə)l/
Etymology: < wiggle v.
A. n.
1. An act of ‘wiggling’, a light wagging or wriggling movement. to get a wiggle on (U.S. slang), to hurry, bustle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > [noun] > wagging > lightly > instance of
wiggle1817
the world > action or operation > manner of action > rapidity or speed of action or operation > proceed rapidly [verb (intransitive)] > hasten or hurry
hiec1250
skelta1400
hasty?a1425
hasten1534
festinate1652
to look sharp1680
to make play1799
hurry-scurry1809
to tumble up1826
crowd1838
rush1859
hurry1871
to get a move on1888
hurry and scurry1889
to buck up1890
to get a hump on1892
to get a wiggle on1896
to shake a leg1904
to smack it about1914
flurry1917
to step on it (her)1923
to make it snappy1926
jildi1930
to get an iggri on1946
ert-
1817 J. K. Paulding Lett. from South I. 235 They suffered their hair to grow into a mighty bunch behind, and walked with the genuine Rutland wiggle; that is to say, on tiptoe, and with a most portentous extension of the hinder-parts.
1869 L. M. Alcott Little Women II. xxiv. 355 Rob's footstool had a wiggle in its uneven legs.
1894 Educator (Philadelphia) Feb. 279 Every fleeting expression of their faces or wiggle of their bodies.
1896 Inlander Jan. 147 Get a wiggle on you, hurry up; bestir yourself.
1903 A. Adams Log of Cowboy iv Hasn't the boss got a wiggle on himself to-day!
1904 E. Robins Magn. North xvii. 298 You can bunk early and get a four a.m. wiggle on.
2. = wiggler n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > suborder Nematocera > family Culicidae > member of (gnat or mosquito) > aquatic larva of
wiggle1831
wiggletail1855
tumbler1858
wiggler1859
1831 T. Buttrick Voy. 78 The water was very bad... After straining it would still exhibit live insects, which they call wiggles.
3. A wavy line drawn by a pen, pencil, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing lines > [noun] > other lines
linea1382
rulec1475
stroke1567
trig1648
ductor1658
style1690
pencil line1758
guideline1785
section-line1827
subhorizon1829
broken line1937
wiggle1942
1942 Punch 12 Aug. 127/1 An old envelope bearing the regimental Paymaster's stamp, partly obliterated by adhesive tape, and the word ‘Confidential’ crossed out with a wiggle in pencil.
1967 R. D. Mattuck Guide to Feynman Diagrams in Many-body Probl. iv. 63 The majority of writers draw the above interaction with a dashed line... However, we shall always use the wiggle.
B. adj.
‘Wiggling’, wagging swiftly and lightly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > [adjective] > wagging > lightly
wiggling1611
wiggle-waggle1778
wiggle1888
wiggly-woggly1903
1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta I. 324 Butting under the mothers' teats with their wiggle tails.

Draft additions June 2004

wiggle room n. originally and chiefly U.S. space in which to move (in a restricted manner); (in extended use) capacity to manoeuvre or negotiate, esp. in order to modify a previous statement or decision; allowance made for the possibility of error or change.
ΚΠ
1941 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 2 Sept. 3 (advt.) Pumps look petite..give you lots of wiggle room.
1965 Gettysburg (Pa.) Times 7 Apr. 7/6 Clark said ‘We've gone about to the outer limit’ in military action against the Communist guerillas. He said he wants ‘wiggle room’ left for negotiations to avoid a major war.
1978 Business Week 11 Sept. 92/3 Congress has drafted regulatory legislation in a way that gives agencies..as little ‘wiggle room’ as possible.
1997 Chicago Tribune 16 Feb. xii. 13/1 Suburban's cabin is wide enough so you have some ‘wiggle room’ as Chevy calls it, space to move arms and legs without bumping into your ridemates.
2001 National Post (Canada) 18 June a14/2 Mr. Bush..expressed continuing support for NATO enlargement but emphasized that all potential members must first meet their obligations. Not an offer of a direct tradeoff, yet it leaves Mr. Bush with wiggle room.

Draft additions September 2021

An irregularity in a calibration curve in which measured radiocarbon dates are plotted against dates established by other means (such as dendrochronology); cf. Suess wiggle n. at Suess n. 2. Also in extended use: any minor deviation from smoothness of a line on a graph; a small temporary variation in a measured quantity.Quot. 1970 cites the paper referred to in quot. 1972, but in fact uses the term wriggle in the same sense.
ΚΠ
1970 H. E. Suess in Proc. 12th Nobel Symp. 1969 309 I think we have a fairly good picture of where these wriggles occur and perhaps also of what they mean.]
1972 Archaeometry 14 7 At the Twelfth Nobel Symposium at Uppsala in 1970, reservations were expressed by some participants..about the precision with which the kinks or ‘wiggles’ in the calibration curve have been documented.
1984 New Scientist 6 Dec. 22/1 There can now be precise ‘wiggle-matching’ with the radiocarbon calibration curve obtained from the bristlecone pine.
1991 Commercial Appeal (Memphis, Tennessee) 24 Nov. b4/1 For every small wiggle in the unemployment rate, there are millions..with fear.
2007 Astron. & Geophysics Feb. 21/1 Over the past 12 000 years, there were many icy intervals like the Little Ice Age—eight to ten, depending on how you count the wiggles in the density of ice-rafted debris.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

wigglev.

Brit. /ˈwɪɡl/, U.S. /ˈwɪɡ(ə)l/
Forms: Middle English wigel(en, Middle English wygle, wigel, 1600s wigle, 1800s wiggle, (Scottish weegle).
Etymology: Cognate with or < (Middle) Low German wiggelen , Middle Dutch wighelen (Dutch wiggelen ), frequentative < wig- (compare Low German wiggen , Norwegian dialect vigge , wig v.1). Compare the parallel wag v., waggle v.Some compare Old English wiccliende (Haupt's Zeitschrift IX. 459/6) glossing nutabundum, but this is probably an error for cwiccliende (Napier O.E. Glosses i. 2234).
Now colloquial or dialect.
1. intransitive. To move to and fro or from side to side irregularly and lightly, to waggle; to walk with such a movement, to stagger, reel, also to waddle (now dialect); to go or move sinuously, to wriggle. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > writhing or twisting movement > writhe or twist [verb (intransitive)] > wriggle
wiggle?c1225
wriggle1495
wraggle?a1513
wrabble1513
sprinklea1522
wrig1599
squirm1691
scrigglea1701
wraxle1746
squiggle1816
wiggle-waggle1827
swiggle1837
scurrifunge1894
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > unsteadily
wiggle?c1225
walter1399
falterc1400
stammerc1400
dotterc1475
stavera1500
stumblea1500
reel1529
scamblec1571
halper1596
totter1602
folder1607
wamble1611
to make a Virginia fence1671
wandle1686
fribble1709
rock1718
stoit1719
stoiter1724
swagger1724
doddle1761
stotter1781
toit1786
doiter1793
stot1801
dodder1819
twaddle1823
teeter1844
shoggle1884
welter1884
warple1887
whemmel1895
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > oscillate [verb (intransitive)] > wag > lightly
wiga1529
wiggle1839
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 159 Þe ȝiuere glutun..wiȝeleð [a1250 Nero wigeleð, c1230 Corpus wigleð] as for drunken mon.
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xviii. ix. (Add. MS. 27944) Centris is a serpente þat bendiþ noughte nouþer wigeleþ but holdeþ alway forþ right.
1611 [see wiggling n. and adj. at Derivatives].
1839 in F. W. Maitland Leslie Stephen (1906) 25 He wished I would not read that kind of book that went wiggling from one subject to another.
1839 H. W. Longfellow Hyperion II. iv. ii To pass the morning, to use his own quaint language, ‘in making dodging calls, and wiggling round among the ladies!’
1864 W. D. Latto Tammas Bodkin xiv. 133 I warselled an' weegled, an' kickit, an' flang.
1901 Munsey's Mag. 25 340/1 He wiggled over the grass towards the concealed marksman.
1913 G. Stratton-Porter Laddie (1917) vii. 122 Father..pulled his lower lip until his ears almost wiggled.
1927 H. A. Vachell Dew of Sea & Other Stories 260 I must wiggle out of the mess.
2. transitive. To move (something) in this way; reflexive = 1. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > oscillate [verb (transitive)] > wag > lightly
wiggle1685
wiggle-waggle1897
1685 in Buccleuch MSS (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1899) I. 343 A bare shift or pretence to wigle myself out of danger.
c1850 ‘Dow, Jr.’ in W. Jerdan Yankee Humour (1853) 86 Wiggle yourselves..among the three, and make headway the best way you can.
1897 V. Hunt Unkist, Unkind! xii He unhooked a Malay kris..and wiggled it about in the crack of the door.

Derivatives

ˈwiggling n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > [noun] > wagging > lightly
wiggling1398
wiggle-waggle1825
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > [adjective] > wagging > lightly
wiggling1611
wiggle-waggle1778
wiggle1888
wiggly-woggly1903
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xviii. ix Serpentes swymmeþ in water bi wiglinge and foldinge of þe bodie [L. per corporis inflexionem].
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Serpentant,..wrigling, wigling, crooking, winding.
1849 A. Smith Pottleton Legacy (repr.) 51 One of those little wiggling dogs.
1894 Educator (Philadelphia) Mar. The ceaseless motion—the wiggling of the child.
1895 Cent. Mag. Aug. 541/2 A small, wiggling fish.
ˈwiggletail n. name for the larva of a gnat or mosquito.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > suborder Nematocera > family Culicidae > member of (gnat or mosquito) > aquatic larva of
wiggle1831
wiggletail1855
tumbler1858
wiggler1859
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > suborder Nematocera > family Culicidae > genus Culex or tribe Culicini > member of > larva
gnat-worm1806
wiggletail1855
1855 Chicago Times 9 Aug. 4/6 The mosquito proceeds from the animalcule commonly termed the wiggle-tail.
1884 J. C. Harris Nights with Uncle Remus 172 Water too full of wiggletails.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1817v.?c1225
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:12:21