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单词 welsbach
释义

Welsbachn.

/ˈvɛlzbax/
Etymology: < the name of Carl Auer Freiherr von Welsbach (1858–1929), Austrian chemist and engineer.
Used attributively to designate the gas mantle (mantle n. 16b), invented by von Welsbach, and the lamps employing it. A proprietary name in the U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > artificial light defined by light-source > [adjective] > of or lit by specific types of gas lamp
Welsbach1887
1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 18 Mar. 12/1 The Welsbach burner would produce a purer light..with two cubic feet of gas per hour.
1901 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 1 Oct. 5/4 The Victoria Gas Co., Ltd., are now installing complete Welsbach Lamps free of cost, charging the nominal sum of 5 cents per lamp per month for mantle renewal.
1912 A. Bennett Matador of Five Towns & Other Stories 308 The Welsbach incandescent mantles on the chandelier saved thirty per cent in gas-bills while increasing the light by fifty per cent.
1964 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 21 July tm119/2 The Welsbach Corporation, Philadelphia, Pa... Welsbach. For gas lamps..and gas mantles.
1980 Sci. Amer. May 123/2 The Welsbach mantle, a type of gas burner widely used for home lighting around the turn of the century, proved to be a rich source of N rays.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1887
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