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单词 whip-saw
释义

whip-sawn.

Brit. /ˈwɪpsɔː/, U.S. /ˈ(h)wɪpˌsɔ/, /ˈ(h)wɪpˌsɑ/
Forms: Also whipsaw.
Etymology: < whip n. or whip v. + saw n.1
1. A frame-saw with a narrow blade, used esp. for curved work.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > saw > [noun] > saws for cutting curves
whip-saw1538
compass-saw1678
turning-saw1725
sweep-saw1846
turn-saw1875
coping saw1925
1538 T. Elyot Dict. Runcina, a whypsawe, wherwith tymber is sawen.
1552 in P. H. Hore Wexford (1901) 243 In the Storehouse at the Mynes..a whypp sawe.
1556 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 100 In Maid's chamber..11 old wood chests and a whype sawe.
1657 R. Ligon True Hist. Barbados 107 Three whip-Sawes, going all at once in a Frame or Pit.
1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vi. 99 The Whip-Saw is used..to Saw such greater peeces of Stuff that the Hand-Saw will not easily reach through;..two men takes each an handle of the Saw.
1846 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. II. 701 The long saw, pit saw, or whip saw.
1846 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. II. 703 The blade [of the pit frame-saw] is usually five or six feet long, and thinner than that of the whip saw.
1903 N. H. Banks Round Anvil Rock ii The rich dark wood of its walls and floor—all rudely smoothed with the broadaxe and the whip-saw.
2. figurative. Something that is disadvantageous in two ways. Originally and chiefly U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > [noun] > something disadvantageous in two ways
whip-saw1873
whip-sawing1885
1873 Kansas Mag. Mar. 232/1 There was fifteen hundred on the turn—seven hundred and fifty on each side of it—and the run was tray, ace; a whipsaw.
1929 L. F. Carr Amer. Challenged 79 The whip-saw of paying high prices for what they bought and being forced to receive low prices for what they sold.
1967 Listener 23 Nov. 656/3 The wage push..and the rising interest rates..have together caught the American economy in a cruel and sharp whipsaw... The worst sort of inflation of costs and the worst sort of deflation of values.
1977 Time 25 July 48/3 By the spring of 1974, the whipsaw effect of recession and rising costs—particularly for oil which fuels 80% of Con Ed's generating capacity—left the company strapped.

Derivatives

whip-saw v. (intransitive) to work a whip-saw; transitive to cut with a whip-saw; figurative (U.S. slang) to have or get the advantage of thoroughly, to overcome completely, ‘cut up’.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > work with wood [verb (intransitive)] > use specific woodworking tool
whip-saw1842
spokeshave1887
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > mastery or superiority > have or gain mastery or superiority over [verb (transitive)] > overcome or defeat > soundly
threshc1384
to knock the socks offa1529
thump1597
thrash1609
thwacka1616
capot1649
to beat to snuff1819
to knock into a cocked hat1830
to —— (the) hell out of1833
sledgehammer1834
rout1835
whop1836
skin1838
whip-saw1842
to knock (the) spots off1850
to make mincemeat of1853
to mop (up) the floor with1875
to beat pointless1877
to lick into fits1879
to take apart1880
to knock out1883
wax1884
contund1885
to give (a person) fits1885
to wipe the floor with1887
flatten1892
to knock (someone) for six1902
slaughter1903
slather1910
to hit for six1937
hammer1948
whomp1952
bulldozer1954
zilch1957
shred1966
tank1973
slam-dunk1975
beast1977
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > saw > in specific manner or with specific saw
rip1532
whip-saw1842
buck1870
jigsaw1873
ripsaw1881
mill1886
saw-kerf1886
quarter-saw1890
buzz1925
plain saw1951
1842 Amer. Pioneer 1 83 Dwellinghouses, made of wood, whip-sawed into timbers, four inches thick, and of the requisite width and length.
1873 Kansas Mag. June 497/1 On the next Budd whipsawed him, and that closed that deal.
1884 Hartford (Connecticut) Post Sept. Had Braddock been half as prudent as he was brave, he could..have whipsawed the French and Indians in that campaign.
1904 E. Robins Magn. North ii. 26 He would..show us how to whip-saw.
1918 R. Dollar Mem. vi. 63 These [trees] are hewn in the woods either on two or four sides, and are then whip-sawn by the natives at the place of consumption.
1957 Listener 12 Dec. 970/1 Mr [Adlai] Stevenson has been whip-sawed by conflicting advice.
1958 F. G. Slaughter Daybreak iii. xiii. 176 The tendency to whipsaw all society into robots who work, think and eat alike is hardly an end product of intelligence.
1969 D. Bagley Spoilers ii. 58 ‘Okay, so you've whipsawed me,’ said Follet sourly.
1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 27 June 8- c/3 A major problem occurs when one small union negotiates a salary increase for its workers and all other state employes in the same job classification want the same increase. The effect is to ‘whipsaw’ the state between their competing demands.
1979 C. E. Schorske Fin-de-Siècle Vienna vii. 351 Schoenberg whipsaws us upward out of the crepuscular calm.
whip-sawing n. (literal and figurative);
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > [noun] > something disadvantageous in two ways
whip-saw1873
whip-sawing1885
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [noun] > sawing or cutting > specific
ripsawing1842
through-and-through sawing1876
rift sawing1881
quarter sawing1883
whip-sawing1885
sawmilling1901
plain sawing1931
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > illegal payment or exaction > [noun] > bribe > bribery > taking of bribes > by politicians
whip-sawing1885
chop-chop1966
1885 Mag. Amer. Hist. 13 496/1 Whip-sawing, the acceptance of fees or bribes from two opposing persons or parties.
1903 Sun (N.Y.) 8 Nov. 10 The speculators have subjected themselves to the process known in Wall Street as whipsawing, that is, they have bought when the market was strong and sold when the market was weak, and found each time that they bought at the top and sold at the bottom.
1930 H. A. Innis Fur Trade in Canada ii. v. 140 Men were engaged in cutting, squaring, whipsawing, and hauling timber for the construction and repair of the forts.
1975 Weekend Mag. (Montreal) 12/1 Whip-sawing, industrial relations slang for the union practice of wringing a high settlement from a weak company and then using that settlement as a floor for bargaining with a big company, was rampant.
whip-sawyer n. a man who works a whip-saw.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > woodworker > [noun] > sawyer > types of
pitman1678
topman1678
top-sawyer1823
whip-sawyer1881
cross-cutter1902
tailer-out1907
band-sawyer1909
1881 Lumber World (U.S.) Mar. Some of the first saw mills built in England..were destroyed..on the ground that it would ruin the occupation of the whip sawyers.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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