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单词 wide-angle
释义

wide-angleadj.n.

Brit. /ˈwʌɪdˌaŋɡl/, /wʌɪdˈaŋɡl/, U.S. /ˈwaɪdˌæŋɡ(ə)l/, /ˌwaɪdˈæŋɡ(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: wide adj., angle n.2
Etymology: < wide adj. + angle n.2
A. adj.
1. Designating a lens having a short focal length and hence a wide field of view.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [adjective] > types of lens
flat field1841
wide-angle1865
slow1867
wide-angled1873
fast1877
rapid1878
fish-eye1882
sharp1883
symmetrical1890
telephotographic1891
telephotographic lens1891
narrow-angle1893
stigmatic1896
tele-negative1898
tele-positive1898
bloomed1945
soft1945
wide-field1950
1865 Photogr. Jrnl. 15 June 84/2 The double lens now before you is the prototype of the wide-angle doublet which I have recently introduced.
1897 C. M. Hepworth Animated Photogr. xiii. 97 The use of a wide-angle lens..is..abominable in connection with the production of a living photograph.
1947 H. Lewis Photogr. Today 53 On analysing my shots..I usually find that 70 per cent. have been taken with a 5 cm. lens, 2 per cent. with a long-focus lens, and the rest with a 3.5 cm. wide-angle lens.
1972 Times 8 Jan. 8/6 It's very simple now filming in even the most confined interiors. One has a very wide choice of fast, wide-angle lenses.
2006 G. H. Smith Camera Lenses xvii. 122 You may wish to use a short-focus wide-angle lens or a long-focus tele lens.
2. Of or relating to a wide-angle lens (see sense A. 1); utilizing or produced using such a lens.
ΚΠ
1866 Eng. Mechanic 17 Aug. 446/2 This being the natural result of wide angle views taken with instruments of such a character.
1889 Amer. Ann. Photogr. 1890 114 A horizontal circle such as the upper edge of the capital of a column will seem to be distorted when seen at the side of the view in a wide-angle photograph.
1918 L. G. Rose Commerc. Photographer (1920) iv. 21 A comparatively short focus lens should be used, which will give the necessary wide-angle effect.
1953 Bull. d'Information de l'I.U.G.G. 2 621 Certain selected sites, manned by meteorologists, ionosphericists, etc., could employ wide-angle cameras.
1955 Mademoiselle Mar. 113 Oklahoma! is made in ‘fabulous new Todd- ao wide-angle, large-screen process’.
1983 Pop. Photogr. Aug. 18/3 These techniques..will also alleviate a frequent problem in wide-angle photography: an empty foreground.
2014 S. Tuttle Art of Everyday Photogr. i. 30/2 Wide-angle lenses record a wide-angle view of the scene and are great for landscape photography.
3. Designating a mirror having a reflective surface which curves outward so as to provide a wide field of view.Such mirrors often feature in wing mirrors or rearview mirrors of vehicles, as a means of eliminating blind spots to the rear.
ΚΠ
1921 Pop. Mech. June 814/2 These form wide-angle mirrors which show all the road to the rear as well as a considerable part of the landscape on both sides.
1965 C. Forsyte Double Death iii. 22 He kept most of his attention on the special wide-angle driving mirror that raked the traffic on his tail.
1980 Pop. Mech. Feb. 160/1 (heading) P-A-N-O-R-A-M-I-C, wide angle rear-view mirror.
2007 E. Farber Baby Lists xxii. 227 This wide angle mirror provides a view of the entire back seat, which is great if you have multiple passengers.
4. figurative. Encompassing a broad range; comprehensive, expansive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > condition or state of being inclusive > [adjective] > inclusive or comprehensive
largea1400
wide1534
capable1592
inclusive1604
comprehensive1614
all-comprehensive1650
complexive1654
diffused1658
comprehensional1673
perileptic1678
all-encompassing1805
unexcluding1822
widish1845
all-embracing1847
unexclusive1852
all-inclusive1858
broad1872
embracive1897
periscopic1912
wide-angle1932
umbrella1949
1932 San Antonio (Texas) Express 21 Apr. 20/6 Rosenfeld, whose intimate association with dealers in all parts of the United States gives him a particularly wide-angle view.
1977 Nature Conservancy Mar. 22/2 The resurrection of Talamanca's traditional cacao farms represents one of Wings of the Americas' wide-angle approaches.
2014 A. Kohn Myth of Spoiled Child iii. 51 A wide-angle view of our society reveals a landscape dotted with millions of well-meaning but misguided moms and dads.
B. n.
A wide-angle lens.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > lens > types of
portrait lens1852
short-focus lens1862
periscope1865
rectilinear1867
pantoscope1868
wide-angle1868
long lens1876
apochromatic1887
anastigmat1890
concentric lens1890
euryscope1890
landscape lens1890
rectigraph1890
symmetrical1890
concentric1893
telelens1893
telephoto1894
monocle1897
stigmat1901
stigmatic1902
Long Tom1910
zoom lens1932
Panavision1955
teleconverter1959
macro lens1961
zoom1969
macro1971
1868 L. Price Man. Photogr. Manip. (ed. 2) i. 54 The ‘wide angles’ have a distinct tendency to exaggerate the linear perspective and enlarge foreground objects in the pictures given by them.
1883 Photogr. News 15 June 370/1 It is when we come to the wide-angles too much resorted to in these days that the appearance becomes obtrusively objectionable.
1921 Camera Mag. Aug. 395 As lenses approach 90° they are classified as extreme wide-angles in distinction from medium wide-angles.
1974 J. Irving 158-Pound Marriage i. 11 Forget the wide-angle. (I see Edith and Severin Winter only in close-ups.)
1995 Pop. Photogr. Oct. 30 (advt.) Telephotos show you just a small piece of what's out there. Wide-angles..show you more than the eye can see.
2015 A. Manriquez & T. McCluskey Video Production 101 i. 45 Telephoto lenses flatten space; wide-angles emphasize space.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1865
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