单词 | will to power |
释义 | > as lemmaswill to power will to power n. (also †will unto power) Philosophy and Psychology (in the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche, and later in analytic psychology, esp. Alfred Adler's individual psychology) the driving force behind all human behaviour which should lead to self-mastery but when frustrated can become the will to dominate others; (in extended use) the drive to exercise power over other people; cf. power drive n. 3. [After German Wille zur Macht (a1877 in Nietzsche; 1883 in the source translated in quot. 1896), itself after Wille zum Leben (see will to life n.). Nietzsche's German phrase is attested in psychology contexts from at least 1914, and in the works of Alfred Adler from at least 1922.] ΘΚΠ the mind > will > [noun] > will as natural instinct or drive > specific vitativeness1843 will to live1871 will to power1896 the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > that which incites or instigates prickleOE pritchOE alighting1340 brodc1375 bellowsc1386 pricka1387 motivec1390 prompting1402 preparativec1450 stirmentc1460 incentive?a1475 fomenta1500 farda1522 instigation1526 pointing1533 swinge1548 spur1551 whetstone1551 goad1567 promptitude1578 alarm1587 inducement1593 solicitor1594 incitement1596 inflammation1597 instance1597 excitement1604 moving spirit1604 heart-blood1606 inflamer1609 rouser1611 stimulator1614 motioner1616 incensivea1618 incitative1620 incitation1622 whettera1625 impulsivea1628 excitation1628 incendiary1628 dispositive1629 fomentationa1631 switch1630 stirrer1632 irritament1634 provocative1638 impetus1641 driving force1642 driving power1642 engagement1642 firer1653 propellant1654 fomentary1657 impulse1660 urgency1664 impeller1686 fillip1699 shove1724 incitive1736 stimulative1747 bonus1787 stimulus1791 impellent1793 stimulant1794 propulsion1800 instigant1833 propulsive1834 motive power1836 evoker1845 motivity1857 afflatus1865 flip1881 urge1882 agent provocateur1888 will to power1896 a shot in the arm1922 motivator1929 driver1971 co-driver1993 1896 A. Tille tr. F. Nietzsche Thus spake Zarathustra ii. 163 Wherever I found living matter I found will unto power [Ger. Wo ich Lebendiges fand, da fand ich Willen zur Macht]. 1907 H. Zimmern tr. F. Nietzsche Beyond Good & Evil 20 Life itself is Will to Power. 1923 J. S. van Teslaar tr. W. Stekel Psychoanal. ii. 61 That ‘will to power’ means, ‘Above all, I want to be loved.’.. Will to power is will to be loved. c1925 D. H. Lawrence Virgin & Gipsy (1930) ii. 35 Yvette suddenly saw the stony, implacable will-to-power in the old..Granny. 1948 R. Stagner Psychol. of Personality (ed. 2) xv. 288 Adler believed..that the will to power was a fundamental drive, and that it was thwarted by some inferiority. 1976 J. Goode in J. Mitchell & A. Oakley Rights & Wrongs of Women vii. 232 Partly this is based on a will to power, the demand for a totally submissive love. 1985 E. Gellner Psychoanalytic Movement i. 27 The Will to Power is a far, far more disturbing, more corrosive idea for human optimism than is the domination of the human psyche by sexuality. 2011 New Yorker 12 Dec. 50/1 In her account, there is little more to Sarkozy than his will to power—the freakish energy, the retail politician's compulsive need to impose himself on crowds and win their love. < as lemmas |
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