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单词 whortleberry
释义

whortleberryn.

Brit. /ˈwəːtlˌbɛri/, /ˈwəːtlb(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈ(h)wərdlˌbɛri/
Forms: Also (1700s whirtleberry), 1700s–1800s wortleberry.
Etymology: South-western dialect form of hurtleberry n.: compare whort n. Used by Lyte, a Somerset man, in his translation of Dodoens' Herbal, whence apparently by later writers on plants, so as to have become at length the usual ‘book-name’.
The blue-black fruit of the dwarf shrub Vaccinium Myrtillus, or the plant itself; otherwise called bilberry n. or blaeberry n. Also extended to the genus Vaccinium as a whole (excepting the species called cranberry n., V. Oxycoccos and V. macrocarpon). bear's whortleberry n. a name for the Bearberry, Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi. bog whortleberry n. Vaccinium uliginosum. red whortleberry n. V. Vitis-Idæa. Victorian whortleberry n. Wittsteinia vacciniacea, a shrub allied to Vaccinium found in Victoria.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > berry > [noun] > bilberry or myrtleberry
blackberrylOE
myrtlea1400
hurtleberryc1460
myrtle berry?a1500
hurt1542
blaeberry1562
whortleberry1578
bilberry1584
blue1587
hurtle1597
hurtberrya1661
frawn1726
ohelo1825
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > bilberry or myrtleberry
blackberrylOE
wineberry14..
whimberryc1460
myrtle berry?a1500
blaeberry1562
whort1578
whortleberry1578
bilberry1584
vaccinium1597
whortle1597
frawn1726
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > tree or plant producing edible berries > bilberry bush
whort1578
whortleberry1578
vaccinium1597
whortle1597
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball vi. xi. 670 There be two sortes of Whortes, and Whortel berries, wherof the common sort are blacke, and the other are red.
1671 W. Salmon Synopsis Medicinæ iii. xxii. 438 Vaccinia..Whortle-berries..help Ulcers in the Lungs.
1702 C. Mather Magnalia Christi vi. ii. 11/1 Sometimes we liv'd on Wortle berries, sometimes on a kind of Wild Cherry.
1764 Ann. Reg., Char. 9 The hair..is dyed with the juice of the red wortleberry.
1778 J. Carver Trav. N.-Amer. xix. 504 The Whirtle Berry.
1816 W. Scott Black Dwarf xiv, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. I. 258 A territory, which, since the days of Adam, had borne nothing but ling and whortleberries.
1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. v. 55 His brothers..laid him softly on a bank of whortle-berries.
attributive.1770 J. R. Forster tr. P. Kalm Trav. N. Amer. I. 66 A species of whortleberry shrub.1825 J. Neal Brother Jonathan II. 340 A..whortle-berry pudding.1863 S. Baring-Gould Iceland 178 Hot mutton flavored with whortleberry jam.1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Whortle-berry-bush, Victorian, Wittsteinia vacciniacea.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 10:05:25